Umntwana unomkhuhlane we-39 ngaphandle kwempawu

Ubushushu obushushu bunyane buhlala buyikrakra, ngakumbi xa luhlala ngaphezu kweyodwa imini, kwaye izidakamizwa zokunciphisa umkhuhlane azinakunqotyisi. Yintoni enokuyenza kulo mzekelo: ukubiza i-ambulensi, okanye ukulinda de kudlule, ngamnye wabazali bacinga. Ukushisa kwama-degrees angama-39 nangaphezulu ngaphandle kwempawu kumntwana kunokuba nezizathu ezininzi. Izifo ezibangelwa ngumkhuhlane ngamanye amaxesha zifuna ukunyangwa kwezibhedlele eziphuthumayo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha isistim somzimba ngokwawo siya kulwa nesifo kunye nokunyangwa okhethekileyo akuyimfuneko.

Kutheni kuvela umkhuhlane?

Ukuba ngaba abazali bafumanisa ukuba umntwana unomkhuhlane, oko kubonisa ukuba inkqubo yokuvuvukala eyenziwa emzimbeni okanye isistim somzimba saso sinezifo, iintsholongwane okanye ibhaktheriya. Kukho izifo ezithintekayo zabantwana, iimpawu eziqala ngobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye zidibanise phantsi, ukuba kunokwenzeka, ngoko kwithuba elithile. Ngoko ke:

1. I-roseola yabantwana. Kuqhelekileyo kwiintsana ukuya kwiminyaka emibini kwaye iintsuku zokuqala ezingu-3-4 zenzeka ngaphandle kwempawu, kodwa ngobushushu be-39, zombini kwiintsana kunye nabantwana abadala. Emva kolu xesha, i-rash ivela emzimbeni, emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Isi sifo asifunanga unyango olukhethekileyo, ngaphandle kokuthatha umntwana olwaphilisa i-antipyretic.
2. I-entovirus vesicular stomatitis. Esi sifo sichaphazela, ikakhulu abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-10. Ibonisa umkhuhlane ophezulu, kwaye emva kwexesha iqala ukuhlakulela i-stomatitis kunye nokugqithisa kubonakala kwesikhumba. Unyango oluthile alufunanga kwaye ludlula iintsuku ezili-10 emva kokubonakala kweempawu zokuqala.

Ukongeza kwintsholongwane yabantwana, zikhona izifo ezingabonakali ngokupheleleyo ezichaphazela abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Ukongezelela, kukho iimeko ezinokubangela ukushisa kwamanzi. Eziqhelekileyo phakathi kwazo:

1. Igciwane lesifo. Ibonakala kubomntwana obushushu obuphezulu bama-degrees angama-39 kunye neentsuku zokuqala ezihamba ngaphandle kwazo zonke iimpawu ezibonakalayo kunye nezikhalazo zesifo somqala okanye kubanda. Abantwana banamdla kwiimidlalo, kwaye banesidlo esibi, kukho ukuphazamiseka kwiimisipha kunye nevakalelo zokukhathala. Esi sifo sidinga unyango kwaye, njengomthetho, kubandakanya iqela lezilwanyana zokulwa ne-antipyretic, iindlela zokunyusa i-immunity kunye namavithamini, kwaye xa kukho ukukhwehlela, iziyobisi ukulwa nalo.
2. Ukuxuba. Ukubonakala kwamazinyo kuzo zonke iintsana kwenzeka ngezindlela ezahlukeneyo. Abanye abamama bathi amazinyo avela ngaphandle kweengxaki, ngelixa abanye bekhalaza ukuba umntwana unemihla emininzi yomkhuhlane ngaphandle kweminye impawu, ubusuku obungalali kunye nesimo esiqinileyo semivumba.
3. Ukuxinezeleka. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba kuyinto encane kangakanani, kodwa kwintombazana, kunye nakumntwana omncinci, ukushisa kwe-39 ngaphandle kwempawu kunokubangelwa kukuvuya okukhulu. Ukuhamba, inkathazo esikolweni, iingxaki kwintsapho kunye nabahlobo, kunokubangela umkhuhlane kumntwana iintsuku ezimbalwa.

Ukongezelela, kusekho izizathu zokuba umntwana enomkhuhlane we-39 engenazo iimpawu, kwaye akakwazi ukugutywa ngamachiza:

1. Izifo ezithintekayo ezifihlakeleyo. Ziyakuchaphazela ilungu elithile lomntwana kwaye ahlale uqala ngeentlungu: i-pyelonephritis ephawulekayo, i-pneumonia, i-adenoiditis, izifo zogcino lwe-urinary, i-sinusitis, njl. Ukuba kukho ukukrokra kwezi zifo, kufuneka kuboniswe ukubonisana ngonyango olukhawulezayo.
2. Iimeko zezilwanyana. Iimvumi ezihlukahlukeneyo, isifo sikashukela, i-leukemia, i-anemia, njl njl. - konke oku kunokubangela umkhuhlane kumntwana.

Yintoni enokuyenza ukuba umntwana unomkhuhlane we-39 ngaphandle kwempawu, ngokokuqala, okokuqala, mnike antipyretic ngesiseko se-paracetamol okanye ibuprofen kunye nokujonga imeko yakhe. Ukongezelela, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uphuze imvumba eninzi kwaye uyibeke embhedeni. Ukuba ubushushu buhlala ngaphezu kweentsuku ezimbini, ngoko kufuneka ufunde ugqirha, mhlawumbi umntwana wakho ufuna i-hospitali.