Ulwandle olufileyo, olwakhiwe iminyaka eyi-mililu eyadlulayo, lukummandla weJordani kunye noSirayeli. Le ndawo ithathwa njengendawo ephantsi kunazo zonke emhlabeni: i-400 m ngaphantsi kwinqanaba le-Ocean Ocean. Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu banomdla: kutheni uLwandle Olufile lubizwa ngokuthi lufile? Ngoko, igama elwandle lafunyanwa ngenxa yokuba ijikelezileyo, ngaphandle kwe-Ein Gedi, akukho zilwanyana okanye iintaka.
Abakhenkethi baceba ukutyelela amaSirayeli banomdla wokufikelela kwiLwandle Olufileyo kwaye unako ukubhukuda apho? Unokufikelela eLwandle Olufileyo ngezindlela ezahlukeneyo: ukusuka kwiinqwelomoya ze-Israel uBen Gurion ngebhasi, uqeqesho, i-minibus, iteksi okanye imoto eqashisayo.
Abaphumayo banokudada eLwandle Olufileyo unyaka wonke. Ingakumbi apha uthanda ukubhukuda kwabo bangayaziyo ukudada. ITyuwa, amanzi amaninzi eLwandle Olufileyo agcina umzimba uqhube, ungavumeli ukuba udibanise. Uhlobo "lwefuthe elingenamsebenzi" luyadalwa, luvumela ukuphumla nokukhulula inkqubo ye-musculoskeletal. Yaye unako ukubhukuda elwandle kuphela emva kwakho okanye kwicala lakho. Kodwa awukwazi ukubhukuda esiswini sakho: amanzi aya kuguqula emva kwakho. Kodwa unokulala ngokuphepha emanzini emva kwakho ufunde iphephandaba! Nangona kunjalo, ukubhukuda kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqaphela. Oogqirha basekhaya bacebisa ukuba bahlale emanzini kuphela imizuzu eyi-10-15. Ukuhlamba kuwo onke amabhankathi kufuneka kube phantsi koxhasi lwabahlangulayo.
Ukuxinwa kwetyuwa emanzini olwandle kwamaninzi eminyaka kuye kwanda kwaye ngoku i-33%, eyenza uLwandle Olufileyo lube yindawo ekhethekileyo yezolimo. Iimpembelelo ezintle kakhulu kwizigulane ezinezifo ezihlukeneyo, ezinamahlunu kunye nezicwangciso zengqondo zibonelelwa ngama-microelements kunye neemaminerali ezizityebi kwimithombo yamanzi e-hydrosulphuric kunye neengqungquthela zokwelapha kwiindawo zokungcebeleka koLwandle Olufile.
Imozulu eLwandle Olufileyo
Ngokwenene, isimo sezulu kwiNxweme eliLwandle oluLwandle sishiywe, kodwa sinamanani amaninzi. Ngokwezibalo zonyaka zikhona iintsuku ezingama-330 ezinelanga, kwaye imvula iyawela kuma-50 mm kuphela ngonyaka. Ebusika, ukushisa kwemoya ephakathi kwe-20 ° C, ehlobo iqondo lokushisa lifika + kwi-40 ° C. Ubushushu bamanzi oLwandle Olufileyo ebusika abuyi ngaphantsi kwe-17 ° C, kwaye ehlobo, amanzi ahlahlela ukuya kuma-40 ° C. Kulo mmandla, uxinzelelo lomoya luphezulu kakhulu, kwaye i-oksijini emoyeni iphakamileyo kakhulu kunezinye indawo. Impembelelo ekhethekileyo yendawo yokunyanzezela yendalo iyadalwa. Imisebe ye-Ultraviolet ayinayo imiphumo yendalo engozini kubantu ngenxa yobungqina bomoya "uhlobo lwe-" umbrella "lweemigodi zamaminerali.
KwiiLwandle eziLwandle eziLwandle
Zonke ezi ziimpawu zendalo ezizodwa zisetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo ngabagqirha basekuhlaleni kwiinkatho ezahlukeneyo. Emanxwemeni oLwandle Olufile, zininzi ihotele, ngasinye sinamanzi amanzi oLwandle Olufile kunye nodaka lwe-hydrogen sulphide. Ikliniki yoLwandle Olufileyo yavulwa kwi-resort eyaziwayo ye-Ehn-Bokek.
Kulo nxalenye ephambili yolwandle wonxweme awukwazi ukubhukuda, ngaphezu koko, ukuya kumanzi awukwazi ukuhamba ngokukhuselekileyo ngenxa yokukhawuleza. Ngako oko, ukubhukuda elunxwemeni lweLwandle Olufileyo, kukho izibini zoluntu ezixhotyisiweyo ngokukhethekileyo, ukufikelela mahhala okuvunyelwe kubo bonke. Zonke ihotele, nazo, ezakhe, ezigqwesileyo
Iintaka ezingaphandle kweendawo zihlala kule ndawo ye-Ein Gedi, oku kumangalisayo okukhulayo i-oasis, izimpungushe, i-ibex, i-gazelles ifunyenwe.
Naphezu kweenzuzo ezingenakuthenjwa zokuhlala eLwandle Olufile, kukho ukuchasene nokunyango apha. Ezi ziquka i-ecological, izifo ze-cardiovascular disease, i-AIDS kunye nezifo ezahlukeneyo, ukuhluthwa , i-hemophilia kunye nabanye. Abantwana abaneminyaka engaphantsi kwe-18 kunye nabasetyhini abakhulelweyo abacetyiswa ukuba ba tyelele uLwandle Olufileyo.
Ulwandle Olufileyo luyibhedlele esiqhelekileyo yendalo, apho umntu angaya khona.