Ubutyebi buninzi kwizityalo ezingavamile kwaye ezingaqhelekanga. ICacti ngokwabo zimeli ezingaphethekiyo zityalo, ezikwazi ukuhlala kwiimeko ezibi kakhulu. Kodwa phakathi kwabo omnye unokukwazi ukwahlula iintlobo ezingavamile kakhulu. Ezinye zazo zinetyhefu, ziyingozi okanye zinzulu kakhulu ukuba azize zenzeke kumntu ukuba azizalise ekhaya.
Iintlobo ezingavamile kwaye ezingabonakaliyo zeCacti
Enye ye-cacti engavamile kunye neyodwa i-"Agave" okanye "i-Aloe yaseMelika" kunye neenkqubo zayo ezichanekileyo kunye nezomnwe ezisuka kwisigxina esiphezulu. Ziphela ngamaqela enameva, ezikhulayo zibe yintanethi enqabileyo. Eyona nto ibonisa ukuba emva kokubunjwa kwamahlumela, i-"Agave" ayisayi kutshintsha indlela yayo, kodwa iqina ngakumbi kwaye inkulu, ngelixa i-cacti ivelisa inzala okanye ikhule "izandla".
Olunye uthakazeliso lwe-cactus- "Ariocarpus" okanye "Amatye aphilayo", i-cactus ngaphandle kwemigodi. Ikhula ngokukhawuleza, ngokukhula kwiminyaka engama-50 kuphela ukuya kwi-10 cm ububanzi. Ngethuba lexesha lehluma, le i-cacti iyancipha, kodwa njengoko ikhula, iyawa. Njengezokukhusela, endaweni yeentsiba, zisebenzisa izinto ezisengqondweni, kwaye zikhula nakwiindawo ezinzima ukufikelela kuzo.
"I-Astrophytum" okanye "iNtloko yeMedusa" ikhula ngohlobo lweenyoka zeenyoka, njengoko igama lithetha. Iintyatyambo zale cactus ziphawuleka kakhulu - ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye neziko elibomvu. Imbewu ye "Astrophytum" inkulu kakhulu-ukuya kwi-6 mm.
"I-Peyote" okanye "uLofofor Williams" ngenxa yempembelelo enamandla ye-psychedelic inqatshelwe ukulima, ngaphandle kwezizwe zaseNdiya zisebenzisa isityalo kwimimiselo yazo.
Enye yeenkcukacha ezinqabileyo kwiCococactus . Kunzima ukukhula ekhaya, kuba abantu bambalwa banquma oku. Kule nkcazo ihluma ihle kakhulu. Ukukhula, bavelisa "i-cephalic", enemiqolo enemiqolo, apho emva koko ibonakale iinduli ezinkulu zombala omhlophe.
"I-gilotsereus wavy" ihluma ngeentyantyambo ezinkulu. Ubude bayo bufikelela kuma-35 cm, ububanzi bu-23 cm. Iqhumane kuphela ebusuku, intyatyambo nganye kuyo ivula kanye kuphela, emva koko ivelisa imbewu, iba yinto yokutya okanye ifayo. Iphunga elimnandi le-Vanilla le ntyatyambo linamandla kakhulu kwaye lingenakuze libekezeleleke xa litsalwa.
EPereskiopsis, amaqabunga kunye neentsiba zikhula ukusuka kwimiba efanayo. Le cactus ikhula ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ayiqhelekanga isetyenziselwa ukuqhutyelwa kwezimbali okanye ngenjongo yokuhlobisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo isebenza njengesiseko sokugonya ukukhawuleza ukukhula kwezilwanyana zezinye iintlobo ezikhula ngokukhawuleza zeCacti.
I-cactus engaqhelekanga - "iTurbinicarpus phantsi komhlaba" . Ngaphandle, libukeka lusekuqaleni, njengoko inxalenye yalo enomzimba injengeyophakanyiswa ngaphantsi komhlaba kwiinyawo ezincinci. Okumangalisayo kukulindela phantsi komhlaba - kukho iingcambu ezinkulu, ezincinci, ezingekho ngaphantsi kobukhulu kwiziqu eziphezulu ngaphezulu. Baqokelela ubuninzi bomswakama kwaye bancedise isityalo siphila kwindlala enkulu.
I-Obregony, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-artichoke ye-cactus okanye i- Leuchtenberg, ikhula ngendlela ye-geophysical: i-trihedral kunye neenkqubo ezinamafutha emzimbeni we-curl kwisiseko se-stem, esinika isityalo kufana ne-artichoke. Emva kokuqhakaza kwiiphakamiso ze "Obregony" izityalo ezidliwayo ezidliwayo.
"I-Blossfeldia dwarf" ikhula emadwaleni aseAndes kwaye yincinci encinane kunazo zonke emhlabeni. I-specimen enkulu yafikelela kuma-13 mm ububanzi. Igama lakhe lafumana ukuhlonipha ilizwe lamaLilliputians kwincwadi malunga neGulliver. Emva kokuchumisa, "i-Blossfeldia" ivelisa imbewu encinci kangangokuthi idibanisa nesihlabathi kunye namanye amatye. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-cactus inamaphuzu okukhula, ngelixa "i-Blossfield" ikhula ukusuka kwixinzelelo phakathi kwesi sityalo.
