Ukukhawuleza emzimbeni womntwana kwenzeka rhoqo. Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokubonakala kwayo, kunye neentlobo. Makhe sicinge ngeentlobo eziphambili.
Iintlobo zokukhawuleza
1. Amabala (maculae), ahluke kumbala:
- red - roseola;
- umxhesho omncinci obunobomvu okanye obunqamlekileyo;
- vitiligo emhlophe;
- bluish - imivimbo.
Ama-specks anjalo awakhupheli ngaphezu kwesikhumba, kodwa umane unqabile.
2. I-blisters (urticaria) - i-rustaria, epholileyo kwaye ephakamileyo, ebizwa ngokuba yi-urticaria.
3. Ama-Nodules (amaphepha) - amancinci amancinci.
4. Iimbumba kunye namabhulu amakhulu (ama-vesicle kunye neenkomo) - izibhokhwe, ezizaliswe ngokucoca ngokucacileyo okanye umsila.
5. Ama-pustules (i-blister purulent).
Iimbangela zokugqithisa emzimbeni womntwana
Rash kwisisu somntwana osana
- I-erythema enobungozi yindlela yokuqala yokugqithisa engenzeka kumzimba wonke, kubandakanywa nesisu. Ukuhlambala kombala obomvu (macula) kunye namagundules-papules. Kwiingqungquthela ngokwabo, ii-vesicular vesicles zidla ngezinye iindawo. Kukho ukugqithisa okunjalo rhoqo kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi kwaye kudlula iintsuku ezimbalwa. Kwiziko lala maqhekeza, ulusu luyakunqumla, kodwa oku kuya kudlula emva kweenkqubo zokucoceka.
- Pemphigus. Kwenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo kwiisisu kunye nesisu. Iqala ngohlengahlengiso oluthile, apho kubonakala khona iimbumba. Ubungakanani bemibhobho ehluka ukusuka kwincinci encinci ukuya kwi-kopeck yesihlanu. Okukule mibhobho ifufayo. Emva kokuqhaqhaza, isiseko sabo esibomvu siyabonakala.
- Ukunyusa i-dermatitis (isifo se-Ritter) yindlela ebalulekileyo yesifo esedlule. Iqala kwakhona njenge-pemphigus, kodwa isasazeka ngokukhawuleza kuwo wonke umzimba. Kubonakala iibhubhu ezinkulu, zizaliswe ngogesi, oko kuqhutywe.
- I-Erysipelas e-iqala kunye nommandla ojikeleze intonga kwaye isasazeka ngokukhawuleza. Isizathu salesi sibetho siyi-bacterium microflora.
Rash kwisisu somntwana
- I-allergies. Ngamana angabonakala bobabini ekudleni komama, nangenxa yokudliwa kwamachiza athile. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ukugqithisa okusemthethweni kwisisu, esivela ekuthintaneni nezinto ezihlambulukileyo kwi-powder allergenic kumntwana. Kubalulekile ukumisela i-allergen kunye nokukhusela umntwana kuyo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ugqirha unokumisela ioli okanye uhla e-allergies.
- I-swab yincinci encinci kwisisu, esifubeni nakwezinye iindawo zomzimba ezibonakalayo xa umntwana eshushu. Ukunyamekela okufanelekileyo kuyadlula ngokukhawuleza: musa ukutshatyalaliswa umntwana kwaye utshintshe ngokuphindaphindiweyo iimpahla. Amanzi okuhlamba okunye kunye nengca kunye nesisombululo se-pinatic ebomvu se-potassium permanganate.
- Izifo apho, ngaphezu kokugqithisa emva nangesisu, umntwana unokufumana umkhuhlane kunye nezinye izibilini (ukukhwehlela, umqala, isisu, ukulahleka kwesidlo, ukukhathala).
- inkukhu yenkukhu - iindawo ezibomvu, zijika zibe yimpompo kunye neyomanzi. Ukugqithisa kwesisu kunye nomzimba kuhamba kunye nokubetha;
- imasisi - amabala amaninzi ngokukhawuleza. Umntwana unesifo somkhuhlane kunye nesikhumba esikhanyayo;
- umkhuhlane obomvu-ukugqithisa ngeendlela ezincinci, ezizona zininzi kwisisu esisezantsi komntwana;
- i-scabi - ukugqithisa kakhulu.
Ukuba uqaphela ukuba ukugqithisa kubonakale kwisisu sakho, uzama ukusaba. Ukuba le yinto eqhelekileyo (kunye kunye nayo ngaphandle kokuqhawuliswa kunokubakho obomvu ngaphezulu kwezihlathini), ngoko uzama ukuya kwi-allergist ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba i-sweat evamile, akukho nto imbi kakhulu. Kodwa ukuba ukrokrela nantoni na into eluhlu lukhankanywe ngasentla, kha wuleza ugqirha ekhaya lakho. Awukwazi ukuthatha umntwana wakho kwimeko enjalo kwi-polyclinic. Okokuqala, kunokuba nzima, kwaye okwesibini, unokuchaphazela abanye abantwana.