Izikhalazo zomntwana ngesisu esiswini zisenza abazali ubuncinane bacinge malunga nesibalo saso. Kodwa ukuba isisonguluko, ukuhlanza, ukungabikho kokutya kunye nokuqhaqhaqhayisa kunxulumene nentlungu, kufuneka udibane nogqirha, njengoko ezi zibonakaliso zibonisa ukuphazamiseka kwabantwana. Esi sifo siyingozi kakhulu kubantwana, ngoko kubalulekile ukuyixilonga ngexesha kwaye uqale unyango.
Iimbangela ze-pancreatitis kubantwana
I-Pancreatitis yisifo esibangela ukuvuvukala kwepascreas. Le gland ixanduva lokuvelisa i-enzyme ezinika ukutyalwa, kunye ne-hormone insulin. Ngenxa yoko, kulula ukuqonda ukuba ukuphulwa komsebenzi walo kubangela iingxaki ezinkulu kwi-metabolism.
Izizathu zokubangela ukuba i-pancreas ibe yinto ehlukileyo kakhulu:
- ukungahambi;
- izifo zentsholongwane;
- Ukutya okungenampilo: iziqholo, ezibiweyo, ezinqatha, ukutshaya, ukutya okukhawulezayo;
- Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide lamachiza;
- iisifo zepakreta;
- izifo zesisu;
- iziphoso zokuzalwa;
- imfuza.
I-pancreatitis enobuchule ebantwaneni inobungozi kakhulu kwaye kukho amathuba aphezulu ekungabikho kwonyango olufike ngexesha, liya kudlulela kwifomu engapheliyo. Ngako oko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela iimpawu zokuphazamiseka kwabantwana ngexesha.
I-Pancreatitis kubantwana: iimpawu
- ibhinqa elinamandla kwisisu esisentla esisekhohlo, esinokuthi "sinike" ngasemva, ingalo engasekhohlo okanye umlenze;
- isicathulo, isisindo esinzulu, ukuhlanza rhoqo;
- ukuphazamiseka kwesifo;
- ukucima;
- umkhuhlane.
Xa ifomu elibi le sifo likhula, usana lulahlekelwa isisindo, izihlunu zesisu sakhe zihlala ziphazamiseka, kwaye imeko ibuhlungu. Ekubeni kwimiqondiso engentla, kufuneka ufikelele ngokukhawuleza umntwana esibhedlele, apho baqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwe-pancreatitis nokuqhuba unyango olufanelekileyo kubantwana.
Unyango lwe-pancreatitis enobuhlungu
Okokuqala, umntwana unikezwa iinjengesiliso ze-anesthétic, emva koko, xa intlungu ingabi namandla kakhulu amacwecwe amnika. Emva kokuvavanywa, ugqirha ubeka unyango olwaneleyo ngohlobo lwe-enzymatic, choleretic, amalungiselelo evithamini kunye nokuhlaziywa kwemifuno. Icandelo elibalulekileyo lwenyango yindlela yokutya kwi-pancreatitis kubantwana, nangona kwimihla yokuqala yokunciphisa umntwana uvumelekile ukuba aphuze - kusekhona amanzi, i-decoction ye-hips, i-tea ngaphandle kweshukela.
Imveliso ekufuneka ikhutshwe kwimenyu ye-pancreatitis kubantwana:
- iziqholo, ezityubileyo, ezinamanqatha, ezicoca, zitshiza, zinyanyisiwe;
- imifuno kunye neziqhamo ezingakhange zithotywe kunyango olukhuselekileyo, iisisi;
- iimbumba ezinamandla;
- mafutha a
- iimveliso ezizaliswe ngamaprotheni;
- iimveliso eziqulethe i-sucrose - i-confectionery, i-tshokoleta;
- i-carbonated, iziphuzo ezimnandi, itiye eqinile;
- ama-pastries amnandi, isonka.
I-pancreatitis engapheliyo kubantwana ingahlakulela ngenxa yokungondleki kakuhle. Kule meko, izicubu ze-pancreatic zithatyathwa nguthambo olungasebenzi
Ngokuqhelekileyo emva kwesifo ngasinye esithathelwanayo - isifo esiphene sokuphefumula, ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane yokuphefumula kwentsholongwane okanye ukutyhelwa kokutya, i-pancreatitis esebenzayo ingenzeka kubantwana, iimpawu zazo zifana nefomu elimangalisayo. Unyango kulolu hlobo lwenziwa ngokucwangciswa kwesicwangciso esifanayo kunye nokuxhatshazwa - ukupheliswa kwentlungu, ukuphathwa kwe-enzyme, ukuthobela ukutya okunzulu.