Ukuntuleka kweLactase kubantwana ukungakwazi komzimba ukugaya ubisi ushukela (i-lactose), ngenxa yokungabikho kwe-enzyme lactase emathunjini amancinci.
Iifom zokunqongophala kwe-lactase
I-Lactase engenako ukufezeka kwenzeka:
- i-primary okanye iqenca-lactase ayivelwanga yonke into (ayinqabile kakhulu);
- ixesha elide - livela kwiintsana zangaphambi kwexesha kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe njengoko amathambo ekhula, adlula;
- ukusilela kwe-lactase yesibini - kwenzeka rhoqo ngokubhekiselele kwimvelaphi yesifo sesisu, i-dysbiosis, ukungondleki komntwana okanye ukuxhamla okungafanelekanga kwisifuba somntwana, xa engayiboni ubisi olunamanci, kwaye uyayilandela ubisi obutyebileyo be-carbohydrates.
Ukuntuleka kwe-lactase kubaluleke kakhulu kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi, xa umntwana edla ubisi lomama kuphela. Emva kweminyaka emibini, ukuveliswa kwe-lactase kuyancipha kancane kwaye umntu omdala akayi kuveliswa.
Iimpawu zokunqongophala kwe-lactase kubantwana
Iimpawu zokuntuleka kwe-lactase kumntwana zilandelayo:
- utywala, rhoqo (ngaphezulu kwamaxesha angama-10 ngosuku), i-foamy izithambiso kunye neengcezu zobisi kunye nobisi olungenakunyakalala kunye nephunga elimuncu;
- ukuba umntwana unqunyiwe, okokuqala izikhupha ziphuma, kwaye ke amanzi aphunga;
- ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunye nokuhlaziywa ngokukhawuleza;
- ukukhwaza kunye necolic kwisisu;
- umntwana akafumani ubunzima okanye athole ngokupheleleyo.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kuphela le miqondiso ye-lactase inokukhubazeka kumntwana ayikwazi ukuthenjwa.
Ungayilahla njani ukulahleka kwe-lactase?
Isondlo somntwana ngokusilela kwe-lactase kuyafaneleka kwaye unyango lwalo mqathango. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba isigqibo malunga nokugqitywa okupheleleyo kwengane evela kubisi lwebamama kumxube we-lactose-free sithathwa kuphela ngugqirha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukutshintshwa kubakho inxalenye, kuba ubisi lwebele luvele luqulethe i-lactase kwaye imeko yomntwana iphinda ibuyele ngokuqhelekileyo. Nge-dysbiosis, i-probiotics iyongezwa.