AmaMama kunye nootata bathatha amanyathelo athile ukukhusela umkhuhlane weengulube kwaye benza konke okusemandleni abo ukukhusela umntwana wabo kwisifo esibi, nangona kunjalo, nangona kunjalo, wonke umntwana unako "ukubamba" intsholongwane. Ukuze ugweme imiphumo emibi yalolu gula, kuyimfuneko ngokukhawuleza ukuba ubone udokotela kwaye uqale unyango olufanelekileyo. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuba abazali bazi indlela yokubona umkhuhlane weengulube kumntwana, nendlela esi sifo ehluke ngayo kwizifo eziqhelekileyo zonyaka.
Indlela yokujonga umkhuhlane weengulube kumntwana?
Umkhuhlane we-swine kubantwana uqala ngendlela efana neyobanda eqhelekileyo-enomkhuhlane omkhulu kunye nokukhwehlela, yimi kutheni le miqondiso ibinakunikwa ngokubaluleka ngokufanelekileyo. Okwangoku, ukuba i-ARI eziqhelekileyo zinokuthi zisuswe ngokulula kunye namayeza emveli okanye izigulane zabantu, ngoko kwimeko ye-H1N1 umkhuhlane wonke into eyenzeka ngokungafaniyo.
Esi sifo ngokukhawuleza "siphumelele", kwaye ngosuku lwesibini isigulane sinobubuthakathaka obunamandla ngokungaqhelekanga kumzimba wonke. Iqondo lokushisa aliweli ngaphantsi kwama-degrees ama-38 kwaye lingahle linciphise ixesha elifutshane emva kokuthatha i- antipyretics .
Ukongezelela, umkhuhlane weengulube kubantwana ubonakala ngokubonakaliswa yimpawu ezifana nale:
- intlungu kunye nomphimbo oqhubekayo emqaleni;
- ukuxhamla impumlo kunye nokudibanisa kwamanzi;
- ncinane utywala;
- isifo sohudo;
- isicaphulo kunye nokuhlanza;
- khulisa;
- ukuphefumula ukuphefumula okanye ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- i-blanching yesikhumba.
Ziziphi iimpawu eziyimfuneko ukujongana nogqirha?
Ungakulibali ukuba umzimba wonke umntu, omdala nomntwana, uyedwa, kwaye nasiphi na isifo kubantu abahlukeneyo sinokuthi zenzeke ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Yingakho indlela ethile yokuqonda ukuba umkhuhlane weengulube wengane, kwaye akukho nenye isifo, njengesiqhelo esingaqhelekanga esibandayo okanye se-friday season, ayikho.
Ngokuqhelekileyo abazali abancinci banomdla kwindlela umntwana eziphatha ngayo xa i-pigs flu. Akukho zixhobo ezithile zezi zifo. Phantse yonke inyane elivakalelwa kukuba libi, liba nexhala kwaye licaphuke, isondlo sakhe sinciphisa kwaye silala siphazamisekile. Yonke le miqondiso ingabonisa naluphina ulwaphulo-mthetho, oluhambelana nesifo esingaqhelekanga, ngoko ke akunakwenzeka ukugqiba ngesimo sesi sifo, ngokusekelwe ekuziphatheni kweemvuthu.
Ukuba ngexesha le-H1N1 isifo somkhuhlane umntwana wakho unempawu ezixhalabileyo, ungayithathi. Qiniseka ukubiza udokotela ekhaya ukuba:
- kwintsana engaphantsi kweenyanga ezi-3, ukushisa komzimba kungaphezulu kwama-38 degrees Celsius;
- usana oluvela kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu ubudala - umkhuhlane apho izinga lokushisa lomzimba lingaphantsi kwee-38.5 degrees. Qaphela ukuba umntwana wakho unobuthakathaka okanye unesifo esithile esingapheliyo, ungalindeli de ukushisa komzimba wakhe kufinyelele kwiimpawu ezixabisekileyo, njengoko oku kungabangela ukongamela ubomi;
- i-karapuz inqaba ukutya okanye ukusela;
Ukongeza kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu emzimbeni, umntwana wasungula ukugqithiswa kwanoma yimuphi uhlobo.
Emva koviwo lwexesha elizeleyo, ugqirha uya kuba neelayibrari eziyimfuneko kwi-laboratory. Ukuchonga umkhuhlane weengulube kumntwana unokwenziwa ngokuhlalutya okufana nokuhlolwa kwe-molecular-biological ye-nasopharyngeal smear usebenzisa indlela ye-PCR okanye uhlalutyo lwe-sputum. Musa ukukhathazeka kakhulu ukuba ukuxilongwa kuqinisekiswa. Esi sifo siphathwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokwaneleyo ukuba siyifumene kwangoko. Nangona kunjalo, ukwenzela ukuba ugweme imiphumo eyingozi, kubalulekile ukulandela zonke iingcebiso zegqirha kwaye ungabandakanyeki unyango.