Ngelishwa, ukugonywa kwesi sifo esibi kakhulu akukho okwangoku, ngoko ke onke amanyathelo okukhusela eso sifo sinokujoliswa kuphela ekuzigcinekeni komzimba kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okufumana intsholongwane. Kule nqaku, siya kukuxelela oko kunokubandakanya ukukhuselwa kweengulube kubantwana, kwaye yintoni enokunikwa umntwana ukunciphisa amathuba okubamba "intsholongwane".
Amanyathelo ayisiseko ekukhuseleni umkhuhlane weengulube kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka elilodwa ubudala
Nangona usana olusandul 'uzalwa luzalwa ngenani elikhulu lamanqindi omama egazini layo kwaye, ngaphezu koko, ngelixa londliwa ngobisi lwebele, lukhuselekile kwizifo, ithuba lokuba "ukubamba" intsholongwane yesifo seengulube iphezulu kakhulu.
Oku kubangelwa kukuba esi sifo sitsha, kwaye umntwana, kunye nonina, kwiimeko ezininzi akanalo igazi lakhe nayiphi na indlela yokukhusela. Umlinganiselo ophambili wokukhusela umkhuhlane weengulube kubantwana abangaphantsi komnye umnyaka kufuneka ungabikho kwiindawo ezininzi kwaye, okokuqala, ngokuphambili, i-polyclinics.
Ngexesha lobulwelwe kumaziko ogqirha akufanele kwenziwe iindlela zokukhusela iintsana, kunye nezigonyo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, fownela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza ekhaya kwaye nakunoma kunjalo, ungahambi nomntwana wakho kwiklinikhi.
Ukongezelela, kunye nosana olungaphantsi kweminyaka yobudala kufuneka uhambe ngokufanelekileyo, nangona kunjalo, kukulungele ukukwenza kwiindawo apho ukudibanisa kwabantu kuncinci. Musa ukuya kwiivenkile nakwezinye iindawo ezinabantu abaninzi kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, ungamkeli iindwendwe ekhaya ngeli xesha.
Igumbi apho umntwana esetyenziselwa ixesha elide kufuneka abe ne-hewa rhoqo, kodwa kungekhona xa umntwana esele egumbini. Ekugqibeleni, umlinganiselo omhle wokuthintela naziphi na izifo kubantwana abangaphantsi komnyaka omnye ukuqhubeka kokulisela ilanga ende.
Ukuthintela umkhuhlane weengulube ezikolweni zasesikolweni nabantwana besikolo
Umntwana wesikolo samabanga asekuqaleni kunye nesikolweni kufuneka akwazi ukuphepha indawo ezinokubakho ezininzi ngexesha lobhubhane ukuba kunokwenzeka. Abanye abazali banokugqiba ukuthatha okwesikhashana umntwana esikolweni okanye enkulisa, kodwa kungekho kuzo zonke iimeko kukho ithuba elinjalo. Ukuba u tyelela i-polyclinic, ikhemisi kunye nezinye iindawo zoluntu ziyimfuneko, kufuneka uhlale unxiba imaski yakho yezempilo kunye nomntwana.
Ukongezelela, umntwana kufuneka ahlale ecacisa ukuba ukuthinta ubuso kunye nezandla ezingcolileyo kunokuba yingozi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umntwana kufuneka afundiswe ukususela kwiminyaka emncinci ukuya kuhlambulukile. Ngethuba lobhubhane kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlamba izandla ngeesepha kwaye usula nge-disinfectants ezahlukeneyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Yintoni ekufuneka abantwana bathathe ukukhusela umkhuhlane weengulube?
Abazali abaninzi banomdla ukuba unako ukusela kumntwana ukukhusela umkhuhlane weengulube. Okokuqala, abantwana banoma yiyiphi na ubudala banconywa ukuba baphuze izakhiwo ezininzi ze-multivitamin, isenzo esinjongo sokunyusa nokugcina umzimba.
Ukongezelela, umntwana makabe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye adle ngokupheleleyo, kuba kuphela kule meko, umzimba wakhe uya kufumana inani elaneleyo leemfuno ezifunekayo ukwenzela ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kuzo zonke izitho zangaphakathi. Musa ukulibala malunga neenzuzo ze-immunomodulator zemvelo - ilamula kunye nezinye izithelo zentrase, ubusi, itiye ye-ginger njalonjalo.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba abazali abatsha bazi ukuba amayeza anganxila ukukhusela umkhuhlane weengulube kubantwana.
- Umntwana waseAnaferon - kwiintsana ekuzalweni;
- I-Laferon kunye neLaferobion ziziyobisi ezinamandla ezisetyenziselwa ukukhusela kunye nokunyangwa kwesi sifo kwiintsana ukusuka kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi;
- I-Tamiflu yindlela eyaziwayo kakhulu neyisebenzayo kubantwana ukususela ngonyaka;
- I-Arbidol - ngendlela yokumiswa, eli liyeza livumelekile ukuba livunyelwe kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ubudala, kwezinye iifom zokukhululwa-kunye nomntwana oneminyaka emithathu ubudala.