Oomama abancinci, njengomthetho, banokukrokra ngokukodwa kunye nokuxhalaba malunga naluphi na utshintsho ekuhambeni kweemvumba zabo, abayi kudlulela ngamehlo kamama kunye neengxelo ze-diaper. Ekubeni kungabonakali, ngokukodwa xa i-stool esincinci kakhulu itholakala kumntwana, umama usemgodini we-hysteria kwaye ezininzi izifo zifumene entloko. Masiqaphele ukuba kutheni umntwana enokuthi abe nesigxina esivulekileyo kunye naluphi uhlobo lwenyango, ukuba kuyimfuneko, kunokwenzeka ukuba ugqirha uya kuqesha.
Kutheni umntwana enesihlalo esivulekile?
Izizathu zengxaki enjalo zingabonakala zihluke kakhulu, ngokulandelanayo, kwaye iziqulatho ze-diaper ene-diarrhea zinokuluhlula kwi-stool elula elula okanye ebomvu. Masizame ukuseka isizathu sale ngxaki:
- Umntwana unendawo evulekile kwaye eluhlaza . Kungabangelwa ukuthatha i-antibiotic, qhagamshelana nogqirha, mhlawumbi, uya kubayalela i-probiotics. Ukuba isizathu asikwazanga ukusungulwa, mhlawumbi isityalo esinokuhlanjululwa kakubi okanye imifuno sidla ii-microorganisms ezibizwa ngokuba yi-lamblia, ezikhuthaza izifo zesifo somathumbu. Umntwana une-stool evulekile kunye nokuvuvukala okuncane. Kule meko, iifesi zinikezelwa ukuhlalutya. Ukuthintela, fundisa umntwana ukuba ahlambulule izandla ngokufanelekileyo, ungavumeli ukusela ukutya - ngoko i-juice yamathumbu ayinakuhlanjululwa kwaye zonke ii-microorganisms zibulawa. Isityilo sombane kumntwana sinokufumana umbala oluhlaza xa umzimba unomdluli wee-carbohydrate ezingenakunyulwa.
- Izifakelo zamanzi ezihlala rhoqo ngaphandle kwezinye izikhalazo , ngokufumana unyango oluqhelekileyo lokufumana unyango alufunanga. Kodwa le mpawu ingabonakalisa ukungabikho kwe-lactose. Kule meko, qhagamshelana nogqirha, uya kutshintsha ukutya kwakho. Ngolu hlobo lokuxilongwa, isitoli somntwana sinokuba lukhuni kwaye lukhuni. Inokwenzeka ukuba, umntwana usengaphantsi kwesisindo.
- Umntwana unokuba nesigxina esiluhlaza esiluhlaza (ukukhanya okwesibhakabhaka, kunye nesitulo esivulekile kumntwana sinokumhlophe). Kufuneka ukuba udlulise iimvavanyo zeemfesi kwaye uqinisekise isizathu-kunokuba kunye nokuphulwa komsebenzi wesibindi okanye isisu, kwaye kwi-грудничков ingaba ngumqondiso malunga nokuvela kwe-diathesis.
- Ukuba ufumana isitofu somnyama omnyama kumntwana, qhagamshelana nodokotela ngokukhawuleza, oku kungaba ngumqondiso wokuphaphaka kumacandelo angaphezulu kwendlela yokugaya (isisu okanye isisu).
- Ukuba isihlalo somntwana asikho nje i-liquide, kodwa i-fatty , ihlambulukanga, le nto ingabonakalisa intsholongwane yobunzima beentlanzana ezininzi (oko kuthiwa yi-cystic fibrosis). Kuyimbopheleleko ukudibana neengcali. Mhlawumbi, umzimba awunayo i-enzymes eyaneleyo yokugaya amafutha, kwaye kule meko, unyango lwe-stool kumntwana linciphile ukunikezelwa kweemvavanyo kunye nokuqeshwa kwamachiza akhethekileyo.
- I-Slime kwisitulo somntwana ingaba ngumqondiso malunga nezifo zesilonda. Kwakhona, i-muscus ingangena kwisitulo ngeqanda okanye i-bronchitis.
Iprophylaxis yesitulo esikhulelweyo kumntwana
Apha, mhlawumbi, iziganeko eziqhelekileyo zendawo yokugcina amanzi kumntwana. Ukuthintela ukubonakala kwayo, kwanele ukulandela imithetho elula, baya kunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wehudo kwiimvuthu:
- gcina imithetho yokucoceka xa ulungiselela ukutya (ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uhlambe izandla zakho, gcina indawo yokusebenza ihlambuluke ekhitshini);
- Ungavumeli umntwana ukuba aphuze ukutya, ungamniki ukuba aphuze ngaphambi kokutya, ngoko i-juice yogastry iya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye i-microorganism ezidlile ngokutya ziya kufa ngexesha lokutya;
- ugweme ukutya kokuqala kunye nokungenangqiqo;
- lumkele ngokukhethekileyo xa uqala ukuthatha ii-antibiotics;
- zama ukunika umntwana "imbonakaliso" imifuno neziqhamo.