Yenzani okanye ingabi ngamagciwane - akukho nto ibangela iingxabano ezininzi zomshushu phakathi kwamama. Iimfuno zokugonywa kunye nabachasi babo sele sele ziphule amawaka eikopi kwiimenyu zeeforum. Iingcali zizingcamango kwimibono yazo - izitofu kufuneka zenziwe. Kubalulekile okokuqala ukwenzela ukukhusela umntwana kwisibini kwisifo kunye nemiphumo emibi. Ukugonywa okukhuselayo yindlela enye yokufumana izifo zesifo. Wonke umhlaba kwihlabathi unesicwangciso sawo sokukhusela izithintelo. Ukungafani kwezicwangciso kuxhomekeke kwiziphi izifo ezixhaphakileyo kwintsimi yeli lizwe.
Ukuze unciphise umngcipheko wokugonywa komntwana, kufuneka ulandele imigaqo yokugonywa kwaye ungabikho kwishedyuli. Awukwazi ukugoma umntwana ogula okanye ogulayo, ungagonyanga umntwana wakho ukuba umntu ugula nge-ARVI. Musa ukulingana nesondlo somntwana ngaphambi kokugonywa. Awudingi ukutshintsha indlela ophila ngayo emva kokugonywa, kodwa abazali kufuneka bahlale bejonge ukuba imfiva ivukile okanye ukuba zikhona ezinye izifo. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuba emva kokusungulwa kwesitofu somzimba wengane yomntwana ulawula yonke imikhosi ekuphuhliseni ukhuseleko, ngoko ungayi kwiiziganeko ezinkulu, ukhethe iindwendwe.
Isicwangciso sokugonywa kwabantwana ukuya kunyaka
Ukuzibandakanya kwakhe nokugonywa kwengane kuqala ngqo esibhedlele, apho usuku lokuqala efumana inoculation ngokumelene ne-hepatitis B. Eyesithathu okanye ezine kwindawo enye kwindawo yesibhedlele umntwana uya kugonywa ngesifo sofuba. Ukongezelela, isicwangciso sokugonywa sisithuba sonyaka owodwa siquka iigciwane ezintathu zokulwa ne-diphtheria, i-pertussis, i-tetanus, i-poliomyelitis, isifo sokungenwa kwe-B ye-hemophilic (kwiinyanga ezintathu, ezine neyesigama kunye nesithandathu). Isicwangciso sokugonywa ngokumelene nemasisi, i-rubella kunye nama-mumps (KPC) igcwalisa isicwangciso sokugonywa kokukhusela kunyaka wokuqala wobomi.
Inkqubo jikelele yokugonywa kwabantwana inikwe kwitafile elandelayo: