Izizathu zentlungu esiswini kubantwana
Xa uqikelela isizathu sokuba isisu sisineengxaki zesisu esezantsi, ezi zinto zilandelayo ziqwalaselwe ngqalelo:
- Anamnesis.
- Idatha yokuhlola.
- Iziphumo zovavanyo lwebhubhoratri.
- Uhlolo lwe Endoscopic.
Ngoko, okokuqala qwa lasela ingqalelo yezifo ezingapheliyo zesisu esiswini. Oku kucacisiwe xa abazali baxoxwa nabo, kwaye bajonge kwiirekhodi kwikhadi lokugula.
Njengomthetho, uviwo oluphambili aluniki ithuba lokufumana imbangela yentlungu kwindawo yesisu. Okungabikho, mhlawumbi, ukuvuvukala kwesihlomelo, isithasiselo, xa ubuso beklinikhi yesisu esisisigxina.
Yintoni ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kwi-diagnostic?
Ukuze uqinisekise ngokufanelekileyo imbandezelo yentlungu kwisisu esiswini somntwana, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela:
- ubude be-malaise (iintlungu ezingaphezu kwama-3 iiyure - uphawu lokuvuvukala);
- ubukho boqhagamshelwano phakathi kwentlungu nokutya;
- uqhagamshelwano nesitulo;
- iimpawu, okubizwa kuthiwa, i-dyspepsia ephezulu (ukubonakala kwe-belching, i-nausea, i-heartburn kunye nokuhlanza).
Kananjalo, ngokuphindaphindiweyo, abazali bayazibuza ukuba kutheni isisu sibuhlungu kwintonga. Into yokuba abantwana abaneminyaka engaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala bahlala befumana le ngxaki ngohlobo oluqhelekileyo, ukuphendula ngokugqithiseleyo kwaye bafumane indawo yentlungu kwindawo. Abantwana abakhulileyo badla ngokuchanekileyo ukubonisa indawo yentlungu.
Kwakhona, ixesha lokubonakala kweentlungu kufuneka liqwalaselwe xa kuhlolwa. Ngoko isizathu sokuba umntwana aphule isisu ngexesha lobusuku kwaye kusasa kukuphazamiseka kwesisu esisiphakamiso esichaza isilonda sesisu (igastritis, ulcer ulcer, njl.).
Kananjalo, inkcazo yoko kutheni isisu siphuka
Kwiimeko ezininzi, kulezi zintlobo zeziganeko, ngaphezu kwezizathu ezikhankanywe ngasentla, unakho:
- i-helminthic invasions;
- dyskinesia;
- ukutya okunetyhefu;
- emathunjini emathunjini.
Ngaloo ndlela, ukucacisa isizathu seentlungu zesisu emntwaneni, kufuneka ufune iingcebiso zonyango.