Le ngxaki ibonakaliswa kwesi sifo njenge- fibrocystic mastopathy, kwaye kwezinye iimeko kunokuthatha ingozi enkulu kwimpilo yabasetyhini.
Iimbangela zokubonakala kwe-cyst kwibele
Isizathu sokwenzeka kwee-cyst enye okanye ezininzi kwiimpawu ze-mammary zihlala zikhula ngokungaqhelekanga kweeseli zamathambo ezincinci, ezinxulumene nokuphulwa kwe-hormonal balance. Impembelelo ephawulekayo kwiimeko zesifuba samabhinqa yinkxalabo ye-estrogens, ngokunyuselwa kwimizimba ye-glandular tissue ikhula.
Inqanaba elongeziweyo le-hormone yesini liyakubonwa kwezi zilandelayo:
- kunye nokwakhiwa kwama-estrogens ngama-ovari;
- ngezinga eliphantsi le progesterone;
- abanezifo ezingasigxina kunye nezifo zesibindi, ezihamba kunye nokuphulwa kwe-hormone exchange;
- obunzima kakhulu;
- kwimeko yokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide leziyobisi.
Iimpawu ze-cyst esifubeni
Kwezinye iimeko, ubukho be-cyst ebusweni buyinto engapheliyo. Nangona kunjalo, amanye amantombazana kunye nabasetyhini banokubhiyozela iimpawu ezifana nale:
- ukubonakala kwimizimba yesifuba yomjikelezo, ukubunjwa okwexeshana kunye neendonga ezigugile. Le nkosikazi yodwa inokumisela ukuba khona kwama-cysts kuphela ukuba ububanzi bayo bungaphezu kwe-1 cm;
- intlungu kwisifuba, esinokuhlala isigxina okanye ngezikhathi ezithile. Njengomthetho, ubukhulu beentlungu ezibuhlungu phambi kobuchopho kwi-mammary gland banda kwixesha lokuhamba ukuya rhoqo;
- umkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane;
- utshintsho kumbala wesikhumba phezu komhlaba wonke weengcambu zamathambo okanye kwisiza sokubonakala kwe-neoplasm;
- i-engorgement ephawulweyo kunye nokuqiniswa kweengqungquthela zamathambo;
- utshintshe ngesimo sesifuba, ukubonakala kwintlanzi. Esi sibonakaliso siyabonwa ukuba i-cyst ihlala kufuphi nommandla wesikhumba;
- Ukongezelela, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, kukho ukukhupha kwiimbumba ze-hue ephuzi okanye ebomvu.
Indlela yokuphatha i-cyst esifubeni?
Xa unyango lwe-cysts zebele, iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zisetyenzisiweyo, umzekelo:
- unyango lwe-hormonal ngamayeza;
- iindlela zokwenza iingqondo ze-psychotherapeutic zokumisa imeko yengqondo yengqondo kunye nokuphelisa ingxaki yokukhathazeka;
- ukusetyenziswa kwezilwanyana zamachiza ezondla;
- ukukhethwa kwecandelo lokukhusela elifanelekileyo;
- phambi kobunzima - ukutya kunye nokunyuka komzimba;
- ukwala kwimikhwa emibi, kuquka ukutshaya nokusela utywala;
- ukuba kuyimfuneko - unyango olunzima lwezitho zangaphakathi, umzekelo, isibindi, izintso, amathumbu okanye i-thyroid;
- kwiimeko ezinzima - ukugqithisa i-cyst kunye nokususwa kwezinto ezikuyo kunye nokuzaliswa kwendawo yokuthambisa i-ozone, ukukhutshwa kwesilonda ngeendlela ze-laparoscopic okanye ukutyunjwa kwamacandelo omzimba we-mammary.
Nquma ukuba wenze ntoni nge-cyst esifubeni, kufuneka kuphela ugqirha. Ukuzivocavoca kwimeko enjalo kunokunyusa ukwanda kweengxaki kwaye kubangele ukuguqulwa kwayo kwi-tumor ebulalayo. Kungenxa yoko ukuba ufumanisa nayiphi na imiqondiso engabonakalisa ukubonakala kwesikhopho esifubeni sakho, ingakumbi xa ibuhlungu, kufuneka uhlale ucela iingcebiso kwi-mammologist kwaye ulandele ngokuthe ngqo zonke iziphakamiso zayo.