I- syphilis ephakamileyo yenzeke kwipesenti encinci yezigulane ezingazange zifumane unyango, okanye ngubani owamkela unyango olungalunganga. Ukuphuhliswa kweli nqanaba le sifo kuququzelelwe ngamaxesha anjengokuthi: i-senile okanye ubudala bomntwana, ukukhathazeka, izifo ezingapheliyo, utywala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ixesha eliphakamileyo le-syphilis livusa emva kweminyaka emi-5 emva kokusuleleka, ebonakaliswe ngamaxesha angama-latent aqhubekayo.
Ukubonakaliswa kunye neempawu zesifo
Imbonakalo yezitholampilo zesigaba se-tertiary of syphilis yindawo yoluntu. Eli nqanaba lesi sifo libonakalisa ngendlela ye-granulomas ezithathelanayo, ukutshabalalisa izicubu ezivela kuyo. I-Granulomas inokuthi ibekwe kwiindawo zengqondo, amathambo, izitho zangaphakathi, ngokuzenzekelayo zichithe kwaye zikhokelela ekufeni.
Iimpawu ze-syphilis ephakamileyo
I-syphilis ehamba phambili ibonakaliswe izilonda ze-syphilis eziphezulu, ekugqibeleni zichithe, zishiye emva kwesikhumba esinqabileyo. I-Syphilis ifana nezilonda kwaye ziza ezimbini iifom:
- I-Bugorkovye - ibekwe kwesikhumba;
- ezintle - zithintela naziphi na izicubu, zonakalisa amathambo kunye ne-cartilage, zihlala zihlala kwiimbumba zomlomo kunye neempumlo, zibangele ukuphuma kwegazi, i-rhinitis, i-rhinitis ye-purulent, i-ermenti ye-face, ubunzima bokuthetha nokutya.
Izilonda zamalungu angaphakathi zidala i- myocarditis , i-aortitis, i-osteomyelitis, i-arthritis, izilonda zesisu, i-hepatitis, neurosyphilis nezinye izifo, ezininzi zazo ezibulala.
Isigaba sesithathu se-syphilis asixhatshazwayo, kuba i-treponema ekhona emzimbeni ikhona kwi-granulomas kwaye ifa kwinkqubo yokubola kwayo. Isifo se-tertiary sikhula ngokukhawuleza: ukuphindaphinda kwexesha eliqhelekileyo kufaka indawo yexesha elide lokuzola. Esi sifo siphumelela ngokukhawuleza kwaye asihambisani nokuvuvukala kunye nentlungu. Ngoko ke, abantu abaninzi abanesidingo abanakukuqwalasela imfuneko yokutyelela inkcaza ixesha elide.
Unyango lwesifo
Unyango lwe-syphilis ephakamileyo yinkqubo. Okokuqala, ikhosi ye-tetracycline okanye i-erythromycin yimiyalelo yeshumi elinine. Kuthatyathwa iikhosi ezimbini ze-penicillin unyango kunye neentsuku eziyi-14. Iimpawu zamanyathelo ezonyango zichongiwe yinkwenkwezi, ingqalelo imeko yombutho osulelekileyo. Unyango luhamba kunye nokubeka iliso kwizitho ezichaphazelekayo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ulwaphulo lokubuyisela okanye uphawu lwempawu lwenziwa.