I-Catarrhal angina kubantwana

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zezifo ezinentsholongwane kunye nezifo ezithintekayo ezithinta umqala, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokukodwa ekwindla nakusibusika, kukho i-angatar catarrhal, xa isistim somzimba sinika i-slack ngenxa yokuguquka kwesimo sezulu.

Abazali abaninzi, bejamelene nale ngxaki, bayazibuza ukuba i-catarrhal angina iyasasazeka. Ukuba umntwana uyagula, kufuneka ikhutshwe kwaye ingathatyathwa kumaziko emfundo, ekubeni isifo sisasazeka kwaye ngoko-ke, ngokungathandabuzekiyo, sisasazeka. Iimpawu ze-causative zidla ngokuba yi-bacteria (streptococcus, staphylococcus), kunye ne-fungi, ii-virus, njl., Zigqithiselwa ngamaconsi. Ixesha lokutshatyalaliswa lihlala kwiintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4.

Izibonakaliso zesono se-catarrhal kubantwana

Isifo siqala ngokukhawuleza, sinokuqala nje emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva kokusuleleka. Iimpawu eziphambili ziquka:

• izinga lokushisa lomzimba eliphakamileyo ukuya kuma-38.0 ° C;
• i-malaise, ukubola, ubuthathaka kunye nentlungu kwiimisipha;
• intloko, umlomo owomileyo;
• "Ukutshiza" inzwa kwi-nasopharynx kunye nentlungu emqaleni xa uginya.

I-Catarrhal angina kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-3 kunzima kunabantwana, ubudala, i-tk. kule miqondiso yeminyaka yobuxhatshaxha ibonakala ngaphezulu: umkhuhlane ophezulu, ukungavumi ukutya, ukulala, ukugqithisa ngokweqile, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukuxinwa. Ukuba sithetha ngeempawu zendawo, ngoko siyakwazi ukunyuka kwama-lymph nodes, i-tonsil mucosa iyabonakala kwiintoni, i-edema yodonga oluphezulu lwesibini.

Ukunyangwa kwesono se-catarrhal kubantwana

Ukuze wenze i-diagnostic echanekileyo kwaye ufunde indlela yokuphatha i-angatar catarrhal, kuyimfuneko kwiimpawu zokuqala ukudibana nodokotela. I-anamnesis yokuxilongwa yinto ebalulekileyo yolu hlobo lwesifo, ngenxa yokuba ingekho ngexesha okanye ukhethwe ngonyango ngokungalunganga, i-catarrhal angina kubantwana iyakwazi ukudlula kwi- lacunar okanye i- follicular degree, kunye nokukhokelela kwezinye iingxaki ezinzima emzimbeni.

Kwakhona, ukuze kuqhutywe unyango olufanelekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ihlolwe kwaye ilandele iziphakamiso zikagqirha oza kukhetha iziyobisi. Ngenxa yobunzima bekhosi yesi sifo kunye neziphumo zeemvavanyo, ugqirha unokuthatha isigqibo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics kwi-catarrhal angina, ukuba iziphumo zokuhlwayelwa kwiibhaktheriya ze-staplocloccal zazintle.

Xa umntwana engaphathwa kwisebe lesibhedlele esibhedlele, kodwa ekhaya, ngaba abazali banembopheleleko enkulu yokuthobela zonke iingcebiso zegqirha. Kubalulekile ukubonelela umntwana ngesiselo esininzi kunye nokulawula ixesha lokuhlanjululwa kunye nokunkcenkceshwa komqala, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu ekulwa nalo mkhuba.

Ukuba ucinga ukuba eso sifo asibi, kwaye ukuqubuka kweetoni kungabalulekanga - ungayinaki unyango. Nangona umntwana ubonakala enempilo ngokupheleleyo, musa ukumisa amayeza ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kweengxaki ezinzulu.

Ekubeni i-angina yindlela eqhelekileyo yesifo esithathelwanayo, isiguli kufuneka sibekwe kwigumbi elihlukileyo, ngamaxesha amaninzi ngemini, ukucoca ngamanzi kunye nokuhambisa umoya, kunye nokwabelana ngesitya esahlukileyo, emva kokusetyenziswa kwamanzi abilayo emva kokusetyenziswa. Kubalulekile ukunciphisa uqhagamshelwano kunye namalungu omtshato osondeleyo, ngokukodwa nabantwana, kuba sele banokusuleleka kwiintsholongwane.

Amanyathelo okukhusela izifo

Ukuthintela umqala wengqondo, unyango olusifike ngexesha elifanelekileyo lwezonyango ezinjengezentengiselwano zamazinyo ezinamazinyo, i-tonsillitis engapheliyo, iinkqubo ezivuthayo kwizono zangasese, i-otitis, i-adenoids, njl. Kubalulekile ukuqinisa imfutho, ukusela iivithamini, kwiindawo ezininzi zokusebenzisa i-oxolin.