Izifo zamehlo ebuntwaneni zihlala zanele. Oku kubangelwa kukuba umntwana usichukumisa rhoqo amehlo kunye neengxaki kwaye ngoko unokubachaphazela.
Sekudala kwisibhedlele sokubeletha, abaninzi abantwana besondeza i-antiviral eye isohlwayo kwizonyana kubantwana ukwenzela ukukhusela izifo ze-ophthalmic. Ezinye iintsana zinokuba ne-anomaly engumntwana yokuphuhliswa kweso-dacryocystitis (ukuvinjelwa komsele wamanzi).
Unyango lwezifo zamehlo kubantwana
Iliso elithandwa kakhulu elichasayo liyehla ngenxa yabantwana:
1. Atropine . Ingagcinwa kuphela phantsi kweliso lugqirha, njengoko likhulula kakhulu imisipha yeliso lomntwana, okubangelwa ukukhubazeka okwethutyana ukuhlala kweso luntu. Isilwayo asimiselwe abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka esixhenxe ubudala.
2. iTobrex . Amaconsi e-antibacterial athola ukuzithemba phakathi kwee-oculists zabantwana ngenxa yemiphumo eyahlukileyo. Banokumiselwa ngisho nakwiintsana, ezibonisa ukuba izinto ezizimeleyo zikhuselekile kwaye azibangeli iziphumo ezinzima.
3. I- Levomycetin emanzini anikezelwe umntwana, eqala kwiminyaka engama-4. Kodwa ugqirha unokuthatha isigqibo sokuba asebenzise le antihistamine aze aphathe umntwana omncinane kuneenyanga ezine. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ulandele ngokungqongqo iziphakamiso zakhe kwaye ulandele ngokungqongqo imilinganiselo, njengokuba i-levomycetin idlulile, umveliso womntwana emzimbeni unciphisa, okuyingozi kuye.
4. I- Albucid (i- sulfacil sodium) yiyona nto inokuthandwa yi-antibacterial drug (antibacterial drug) engachazwayo nakwiintsana ukuphatha izifo zesohlo njenge-blenorrhea, i-blepharitis. Le antibiotic ivimbela ukwandiswa kwezinto ezinobungozi ezinobungozi kwi-eye mucosa. Nangona kunjalo, inokubangela ukuba kubekho impendulo engalunganga:
- ukubetha;
- ukuvuvukala kweso;
- ubomvu obusondele iliso lomntwana.
Akuvumelekile ukusebenzisa i-albucid kunye nezinye iziyobisi, ezibandakanya ioni zesilivere.
5. I- Flox . I-antibacterial eye ijongana nabantwana bayakwazi ukuphulukisa kwi-conjunctivitis (ukuvuvukala kwimbumba yelungu). Ziyakunikwa umntwana kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi. I-antibiotiki yinyango ephumelelayo kunyango lwe-virtual and bacterial conjunctivitis. Unako ukufumana impembelelo yokwelapha ixesha elide.
6. Iimahla ezinjenge-syntomycin ziyi-antibiotic ebonakalayo ebanzi, zibanceda abantwana ukuba bahlangane ne-conjunctivitis. Nangona kunjalo, abakwazi ukusetyenziswa ukuphatha izifo zamehlo kwiintsana.
Ndifanele ndisebenzise nini na amaconsi iliso?
Abazali mabahlale bebeka iliso kwimpilo yomntwana wabo kwaye bahlole ngaphandle ukuze baqaphele iimpawu zezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ngexesha. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuhlola amehlo omntwana omncinci. Ukuba ubuncinane ubuncinane enye yeempawu ezilandelayo, oku kuya kuba sisizathu sokutyelela kwi-ophthalmologist yabantwana:
- ubukho bepus;
- ukwanda kweentlungu;
- izikhalazo zentlungu kwi-orbit;
- umzimba ongaphandle kweliso;
- ukukhanya kwelensi yeso;
- iinqanawa ezibonakalayo.
Iimveliso zonyango zanamhlanje zinikezela ngamayeza amaninzi kunyango lwezifo zamehlo. Ijoni lehla kubantwana ininzi linokusetyenziswa ukususela ekuzalweni, libe nefuthe elide lokunciphisa kwaye lingafaneli lenze izimpendulo zecala. Nangona kunjalo, kukufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba akusiwo onke amaconsi asehlo angasetyenziselwa kunyango umntwana ukusuka kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi.