Yiyiphi intsingiselo yokukhusela umkhuhlane kwizingane zasesikolweni?
Kukho ezimbini iintlobo zamanyathelo okukhusela ukukhusela intsholongwane yesifo sengculaza. Iyokuqala iyodwa, xa kunokwenzeka ukugonya umntwana. Le ndlela iya kukhusela umntwana kwisifo ngo-70-90%. Kodwa le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba umntwana akayi kugula, ngenxa yokuba unokufumana uhlobo lomkhuhlane ohluke ngokupheleleyo kunokuba umntwana wagonywa.
Uhlobo lwesibini lweprophylaxis alunanto, oko kukuthi, kuquka zonke iintlobo zezenzo ezijoliswe ekunciphiseni amathuba okugula. Into yokuqala kukunxibelelana kakhulu nabanye. Okokuthi, ukuba kunokwenzeka, ungafaki oonxibelelwano nabahlobo, izalamane, uhambo oluya eMcDonald's okanye ipaki yokuzonwabisa. Ukuba i-quarantine iyabhengezwa, ngoko akukho mfuneko ukuba uhambe ngokuthula nabahlobo-oku akufanele kwaziwe kuphela kubantwana, kodwa nakwabazali.
Kwimfestile kuyimfuneko ukudala iimeko ezinjalo apho igciwane lesandulela ngculaza, nangona lingena kwigumbi, liya kufa ngokukhawuleza. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uhlambulule emanzini, uvuselele amaxesha amaninzi.
Ukongezelela, bonke abaqokeleli basothuli - iipatethi, izibhedlele ezifudumeleyo, iimathoyizi ezithambileyo, kufuneka zisuswe okwesikhashana kwisakhiwo, ukwenzela ukuba ukucoca kuya kusebenza ngakumbi. Musa ukulibala malunga nomswakama womoya - umgangatho wesi-55-60%.
Xa kukho isidingo sokuphuma nomntwana esitrato, yena kunye naye kufuneka agcobe impumlo kunye neoli ye-Oxoline kwaye, ngokungabikho kwemvelo, ukusingatha izibambane kunye ne-anti-viral composition yeoli efunekayo enokuthengwa kwi-pharmacy.
Ngaphandle kwendlu, kufuneka usebenzise i-antibacterial napkins ukuze uhlalutye izandla zakho, kwaye xa ufika ekhaya, hlamba izandla kakuhle. Ku luncedo kakhulu ngamaxesha amaninzi ngemini ukunyusa i-mucosa yomnxeba kunye nomphunga kunye nesisombululo saline, esiya kunciphisa ukuxilongwa kweentsholongwane kunye kunye nokunyusa.
Indlela yokuxelela abantwana abasesikolweni malunga nokukhusela umkhuhlane?
Kubaluleke kakhulu kumaqela abantwana abantwana abaseneminyaka emininzi abakuthethayo malunga nokukhusela umkhuhlane kubantwana beminyaka yobudala, kwaye bahamba kunye nenkulumo eneemifanekiso apho ulwazi lunikezelwa khona.
Abantwana bachazwa malunga nesidingo sokugcina ucoceko - ukuhlamba izandla, ukucoca indawo, ukuhambisa. Abantwana bafunda isizathu sokuba kufuneke ukuxhomekeka, kunye nokubaluleka kokugqoka umgca wokukhusela kumntu ogulayo.
Kwaye, ke, abantwana baya kuxelwa malunga nesidingo sokondla okwaneleyo, kubandakanya iivithamini ngendlela yemifuno neziqhamo, kunye ne-vitamin complexes. Ingane kufuneka iqonde ubuhlobo phakathi kokusela okuninzi kunye nokukhusela izifo.
Abazali, ngoko-ke, ukususela kwiminyaka yobudala kufuneka bagxininise ukubaluleka kwemilinganiselo yococeko, imfuno yokucoca ngokucoca ngokucoca kunye nokunyusa igumbi. Umntwana uya kuba luncedo ukwazi ukuba i- hygrometer kunye ne-thermometer kunye nendlela yokulawula umswakama kunye nokushisa kwigumbi ngoncedo lwabo.