Xa umntwana efika kwintsapho, bazama ukumkhusela kwizifo ezahlukeneyo, ukubandayo nezinye izifo. Ngethuba umntwana usenomama, kulula ukwenza oko, kodwa ngokukhawuleza xa sinikeza i-crumb ibe yintlangano yabantwana, ke "ukuhamba ngokubandezeleka" kuqala: iintlobo ezibandayo, izifo ezinxulumene nokuqhenqa kwesikhumba, umqala womlomo, i-bronchitis - olo luhlu olungaphelelanga Ziziphi iintsapho ezifunekayo. Esinye sezifo ezinokuthi abantwana "bazise" kwi-kindergarten okanye kwisikolo i-mycoplasma. Ikhutshwe ngamaconsi, kwaye abantwana abaninzi abachaphazelekayo banokuxhatshazwa ngamagciwane, ngokuqhelekileyo abo basandul 'ubanda.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo le "ntlungu" iyathintela inkqubo yokuphefumula kunye nenkqubo yesantya, kwaye, ngelanga, unomntu osisigxina. Phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-mycoplasmas, kukho uhlobo olubizwa ngokuthi i-Mycoplasma pneumonia, efumaneka ikakhulu kubantwana. Ukungena egazini, lesi sifo sonakalisa indlela yokuphefumula kwaye kubangela ukuba umntwana ahlupheke nawuphi na ubudala, ngakumbi kunzima ukunyamezela iintsana zakhe. Yaye ukuba inkunzi ikhupha umkhuhlane kunye nayiphi na isifo sokuphefumula, ukuphuhliswa ngokugcwele kwe-pneumonia kwiimvuthu kungenzeka.
Ukuxilongwa nokunyangwa
Inyaniso yokuba i-mycoplasma idla ngokuzibeka phantsi kweqanda eliqhelekileyo libuhlungu, kwaye kunzima ukuyixilonga. Izilwanyana ze-sifo azibonakali kwi-microscope evamile, iziqwenga zazo zingabonwa kuphela yi-PCR (i-polymerase chain reaction) okanye nge-ELISA (uhlalutyo lwe-enzyme ye-immune) ukufumana i-antibodies egazini. Ndiyathokoza kukuba i-mycoplasma kubantwana iyayiphatha. Ngokugula okumnene, ugqirha ubeka ama-antihistamines, amaconsi kwimpumlo, iinqanawa ezinqamlekileyo, abaxhasi, ngokubanzi, yonke into evame ukusetyenziswa kwi-ARVI eqhelekileyo. Ukuba eso sifo siye sathola ifom ekhuselekileyo, kuphela i-antibiotics iza kunceda. Inendima ebalulekileyo, yebo, idlalwa yi-microclimate kwintsapho-uthando kunye nokuqwalasela ukwenza imimangaliso!
Iimpawu ze-mycoplasmosis kubantwana
Ixesha lokutshatyalaliswa kwesi sifo lihlala lide ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini, kodwa kungathabatha iintsuku ezingama-25 ukuya kwe-30. I-Mycoplasmosis kubantwana bobudala obuhlukeneyo ivela ngeempawu zayo, zilapha ezinye zezibonakaliso zayo:
- Ukuxininiseka kwendoda, impumlo yebhola, ukukhwehlela (ukugqibela malunga neveki ezimbini);
- ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa (kubantwana bezingane zesikolo, kunokunyuka ukuya kuma-38-40 ° C kwaye uhlale iintsuku eziliqela);
- ukuxhamla, ukucabisa, ukuhlanza, ukungabikho kokutya (ikakhulukazi kubantwana beminyaka yobudala);
- intlungu kwisisu, amathambo namalungu, entloko (abafundi beeklasi eziphezulu bavezwa);
- Ukuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka sezintambo kunye nexantathu ye-nasolabial (enezifo ezinzima);
- ukwanda kwenani lentliziyo (kunye ne-pneumonia).
Thintelo
Ukunyangwa kwe-mycoplasmosis kubantwana kuqhutyelwa kakuhle (kufika kuma-95% kwinqanaba lokunyanga), kodwa umntwana usenokuhlala ephethe intsholongwane kwiinyanga eziliqela. Ngokwesiqhelo, isifo sihlala iiveki ezimbini, kodwa ukuba ulawula ukujoyina kunye ne-pneumonia, malunga neenyanga. Njengomlinganiselo wokukhusela, oogqirha bancomela ukuhlukanisa umntwana ukusuka kwikomiti iintsuku ezisixhenxe,
Ndifuna ukunqabisa abazali bam, unyango lwangoku luye lwafikelela kwimpumelelo eninzi kwiindawo ezininzi, kwaye banqanda i-mycoplasmosis yokuphefumula ebantwaneni, oko kwenzeka ukuba, ngokugqithiseleyo, uogqirha baye bafunda ukuxilonga nokunyanga kakuhle. Ungakhathazeki uze uzibuze: "Uphi umntwana ukuba athole i-mycoplasma," yenza ngcono ngakumbi, uphuze amavithamini, ukwandise umkhuhlane wengane, ngenxa yokuba isifo esikhethekileyo esi sifo, njengamanye amaqanda, siwela ngexesha lokubanda. Musa ukunika isifo ithuba lokukhusela umntwana wakho ukuba angonwabele ubomi obuzeleyo kumzuzwana!