Neuroses kubantwana

Namhlanje, i-15-25% yabantwana ngaphantsi kwefuthe lezinto ezihlukahlukeneyo ze-psychotraumatic, kukho ukuphazamiseka okubuyiselwayo kwinkqubo ye-nervous, okanye i-neuroses. Lo mqathango uvame ukubonwa kumakhwenkwe esikwiminyaka yesikolo kwaye kufuneka ufumane unyango phantsi kolawulo lweengcali. Kule nqaku, siza kukuxelela ukuba zeziphi izimbangela ezibangela ukuqaliswa kweengxaki zeengxaki kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo, kwaye ziziphi iimpawu ezi zibonakaliswe ngulo mqathango.

Iimbangela ze-neurosis kubantwana

Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo zibangelwa ukuxinezeleka okungapheliyo, umzekelo, ukuxabana okuqhubekayo kwintsapho, okanye imeko engathandekiyo esikolweni okanye enkulisa. Ukongeza, i-neuroses inokukhupha izizathu ezilandelayo:

• iingxaki ezinzima, ezifana nokuwa okukhulu, ingozi okanye ukwesaba okukhulu;
• izifo zikamama ngexesha lokukhulelwa, izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ukulungelelanisa ifa;
• ukungabikho kokulala, kunye nomthwalo onzima wokusebenza esikolweni;
• ubunzima obugqithiseleyo kunye noxinzelelo lwabazali.

Iimpawu ze-neurosis kubantwana

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeengxaki zibandakanya:

• ukwandisa;
• ukukhathala;
• kunciphisa ukutya;
• ukuphazamiseka kokulala;
• ukukhupha;
• kubanda kwamalungu;
• intloko;
• i-hysterical ihambelana;
• i-tic nerves.

Iintlobo zeengxaki ze-neuroses kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo

Ziziphi iindidi ezilandelayo zeengxaki zezingane:

1. Neurosis of fear. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zivela xa kukho ukwesaba ubumnyama, isizungu kunye nokunye.
2. I-Hysteria iyinqabileyo, apho umntwana angakhola khona emgangathweni, wambetha intloko yakhe eludongeni nokunye njalo.
3. Ukubetha kwe-Neurotic ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka emva kokukrakra okukhulu.
4. Ukuphazamiseka kokulala kuluhlu oluqhelekileyo lweentsholongwane zabantwana. Ingenzeka kubantwana banoma yiphina iminyaka.
5. I-Enuresis , okanye ukungasebenzi kokuvuthwa kwe-urinary, ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ebusuku, ngenxa yamava enzulu engqondweni.

Unyango lweengxaki

Unyango lwama-neuroses abantwana kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela phantsi kolawulo lwe-psychotherapist ofanelekileyo. Ukongezelela, abazali kufuneka bahlolisise ubudlelwane babo kunye nomntwana, bayijikeleze ngenyameko.