Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokugqithiseleyo nge-bronchitis okanye i-pneumonia, oogqirha banikezela abantwana i-anti-antitictic Augmentin. Esi sixhobo saziwa ngokubanzi phakathi kwabasebenzi bezonyango kunye nabasemasimini kwaye sisebenzise ngempumelelo kunyango lwezifo ezithathelwanayo zenkqubo yokuphefumula kunye nezinye izifo kubantwana kwiminyaka eyi-15-20 yokugqibela. Ngexesha elifanayo, izazinzulu zanamhlanje ziyabona ukuba izifo-mzimba azizange zilungele kule nkunkuma kwiminyaka, kwaye ngoko ukusebenza kwayo kuhleli kakhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, i-Augmentin, njengawo nawuphi na umuthi we-antibiotic, unokubangela iziphumo ezintle ezingathandekiyo, kwaye kufuneka kuthathwe kuphela xa kuyimfuneko ngempela. Ukongezelela, akukho mfuneko ukuba idosi ephakanyisiweyo igqitywe ukuze ingabangela ingozi enkulu kwimpilo yomntwana.
Kule nqaku siya kukuxelela indlela yokuthatha u-Augmentin kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphantsi kwe-12 ubudala nangaphezulu, kwaye iziphi iziphumo ezichaphazelekayo ezingabangela le nkunkuma.
Kwiimeko ziphi i-Augmentin eyabelwe abantwana?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-Augmentin imiselwe ukonyango lwezifo ze-bronchopulmonary. Izixhobo ezibandakanyekayo zibandakanya ukwakhiwa kwayo i-Amoxicillin kunye neClavulanat phantse ngokukhawuleza kungena kwi-sputum, ukuqokelela kwi-bronchi kunye nexesha elincinci kakhulu elihlambulula umzimba. Ukongezelela, oogqirha kunye nabazali bezigulana ezincinci bayaphawula ukuphumelela kwe-Augmentin kwonyango lokuvutha kwesono, i-otitis kunye ne-tonsillitis engapheliyo kubantwana. Ekugqibeleni, kwezinye iimeko, i-Augmentin inokukunceda kwizifo zephepha lomchamo.
Indlela yokukhululwa kwe-drug Augmentin kubantwana
I-Augmentin yamayeza ifumaneka kule fomu elandelayo:
- ukuhla kweentsana ukuya kunyaka;
- ukumiswa - kubantwana abaneminyaka eli-1 ukuya kwe-12;
- iipilisi - kubaselula abangaphezu kweminyaka eyi-12 kunye nabantu abadala.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ufuna ukuyisebenzisa le nkunkuma, kufuneka ubale ngokulinganayo i-dosage yayo. Oogqirha ngokuqhelekileyo banamathela kwisicwangciso esilula esilandelayo - 40 mg nge-1 kg yesisindo seemvumba. Ukuba ungathandabuzeki ukuba ubale kangakanani umthamo we-Augmentin kumntwana, qiniseka ukuba udibana nekhemisti okanye udokotela wezingane.
Imiphumo emibi ye-drug Augmentin
Njengawo nawuphi na umkhiqizo wezobisi, u-Augmentin unako ukwenza imiphumo ethile yegalelo, kubandakanywa nabantwana. Nazi ezinye izinto eziphambili:
- i-flatulence, isifo sohudo kunye nezinye iziphazamiso zesondlo sesisu;
- ukuphulwa komsebenzi wesibindi, i-hepatitis eyenziwa ngamachiza, ukwanda kwexesha elifutshane kwi-transaminase ye-hepatic;
- ukugqithisa kwesikhumba, umzekelo, urticaria, kunye nokutshitshiswa kwelanga;
angioedema; - erythema;
- Candidiasis;
- ukungcola;
- intloko;
- ukuxinwa kunye nomkhuhlane.
Nangona uninzi lweemiphumo ezibi kakhulu, oogqirha abaninzi banikezela abantwana abangama-Augmentin, ekubeni ukusebenza kwawo kudlula amathuba okuphuhlisa izifo. Ukongezelela, iincinci kuphela zezigulane ziyazi imiphumo yecala, kwaye ezininzi zazo zidlula ngokulula. Le nkunkuma inexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu - enye ipakethe yamathebulethi ixabisa malunga needola ezingama-6 zama-US. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awunayo i-Augmentin kwi-pharmacy, ungathengela abantwana babo, u- Amoxiclav , Bactoklav, iTaromentin okanye uFlemoklav Solutab .