Usulelo lwe-CMF luyintsapho ye-herpesvirus. Lesi sifo esisifo esichengeni sisengozini ngenxa yeengxaki zalo zokukhula kwendalo. Ingozi ekhethekileyo kwimpilo yabantwana yintsholongwane yokukhulelwa kwe-CMF.
Iimpawu zokutheleleka kwe-cytomegalovirus kubantwana
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abazali abaze bakrokre ukuba umntwana unesifo. Isizathu kukuba isifo kubo bonke abantwana siyahluka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zempilo yengane. Ngamanye amaxesha uphelele ngokupheleleyo.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukusuleleka kwe-CMF kubonakalisa njenge-ARVI okanye i-mononucleosis. Umntwana uziva engavumelekanga, ukushisa komzimba kuphakama, intloko, i-lymph node zanda.
Uhlobo oluphambili luyixesha elide lesi sifo. Emva koko iimpawu zesifo zihamba kancane. Kodwa xa sele unesifo sosulelo lwe-CMF, umntwana uhlala engumphathiswa wakhe ngonaphakade.
Usuleleko lwe-cytomegalovirus ebusweni kubantwana
Into eyingozi kakhulu ebomini bomntwana. Njengomthetho, ubonakala kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokuzalwa. Ukusuleleka kwe-CMF kunokukhokelela ukwanda kwezitho zangaphakathi ezifana nesibindi kunye nesipen, kunye nokuphuhliswa kwe-jaundice okanye ukugqithiselwa kwesikhumba. Kwezinye iimeko, umntwana osanda kuzalwa unokuhlakulela i- bronchitis okanye i- pneumonia.
Kodwa iingxaki ezinobungozi zenza bazive behamba ngexesha. Iintsana ezineentsholongwane ze-CMF zintsholongwane zihlala zilahla emva kokuphuhliswa okanye zineengxaki ngokuva nokubona.
Ngoko ke, abantwana abaneentsholongwane ze-congenital cytomegalovirus bahlala befuna unyango oluqhubekayo kulo lonke ubomi babo.
Indlela yokukhusela umntwana kwintsholongwane ye-CMF?
Nanamhla, indlela yokusasazeka kwesulelo ayiqondi kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, ukusuleleka kwe-cytomegalovirus kwabantwana kuye kwabona izizathu zokusuleleka. Okokuqala, oku kuphulwa komzimba.
Iingcali ezininzi zithi ukusuleleka kwe-CMF kudluliselwa ngamanzi omzimba womzimba - umquba, umchamo, iifesi, njl. Kwakhona, ukusuleleka kwe-CMF kudluliselwa ngobisi lwebele. Ngokwenene, ukusuleleka kwenzeka kwiinkwenkwezi ezincinane zokufunda-kwii-kindergartens kunye namanesi. Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuba agcine imithetho eyintloko-ukuba uhlambe izandla uze udle kuphela kwiitya zakho.
Ukuxilongwa kwintsholongwane ye-cytomegalovirus kubantwana
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, kufuneka uqulunqe ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo. Ukufunyanwa kwintsholongwane, iindlela zelabhoratri zisetyenziselwa: isifundo se-cytological, indlela ye-immunoenzyme, ukusabela kwe-polymer chain, njl njl.
Ukunyangwa kosulelo lwe-cytomegalovirus kubantwana
Abantwana abanentsholongwane ye-CMF ayifuni unyango oluqhubekayo. Kodwa abazali kufuneka baqaphele ukuba phantsi kweemeko ezingathintekiyo, usulelo luya kuba lusebenza ngakumbi.
Ukukhupha oku kungaba sisifo esibi okanye inyama ebuthathaka. Ngoko ke, umsebenzi wabazali - ngandlela-thile igalelo ekuqiniseni umzimba womzimba wengane. Musa ukuvumela umntwana ukuba asebenze rhoqo.
Ukuba ukusuleleka kwe-cytomegalovirus kubantwana kusebenze, ke izidakamizwa ze-anti-virus zimiselwe. Ziyityhefu kunomzimba okhulayo, ngoko le milinganiselo isetyenziswe kwiimeko zokudinga kakhulu.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lesifo, unyango lunokwenziwa kwindlu kunye nasesibhedlele. Oku akuncedisi ukuphilisa umzimba, kodwa ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kweengxaki kunye nokuqhubela isifo kwixesha elide.