Nasiphi na isifo kulula ukukhusela. Kungenxa yoko ukukhuselwa kwezifo zoguncu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kwegazi letyhefu okanye ukufakelwa kwezilwanyana, izilwanyana zitshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo. Kanye ngeveki, abaxhasi, abaphuzayo kunye nabanamakhaya bayaphathwa. Ngaphambi kokubambisana, zonke izilwanyana zihlolisiswe ngokucophelela.
Izifo zamehlo ezinogwaja
Kulo lwanyana, amehlo ayingxenye yezona zibalulekileyo. Iimvumi zinombono wombala, ziyakubona kakuhle emnyama. Kwaye ngenxa yezinto ezikhethileyo zesakhiwo kweso, ziyabona kakuhle nangemboniselo yangaphambili. Kukho izifo ezininzi zamehlo ezinobuncwane ezifumaneka rhoqo phakathi kwezi zifuyo:
- ukudibanisa. Esi sifo sinokubangelwa ngenxa yeso isohlwayo nge-sawdust okanye i-hay. Kwenzeka ukuba i-conjunctivitis isiphumo sesifo esithathelwanayo, ukubonakaliswa kokungabikho komzimba okanye ukukhutshwa kwinqanawa engabonakaliyo. Umvundla unemivalo, ukubuyisela okanye ukugqithisa kweso, ukukhutshwa kwegazi. Kule meko, ingcali kufuneka imisele imbangela yesifo. Kwimeko yokusuleleka, ukuhla kwee-antibiotics kumiselwe, ezikhethiweyo emva kokuvavanywa;
- keratitis. Ngokuqhelekileyo esi sifo senzeka ngokubonakala kwe-conjunctivitis. Ukongezelela, i-keratitis ibangela ukukhathazeka kwiso, i-eyelid twist, malaise emva kwe-anesthesia. Kwizilwanyana, iliso elincinci, i-photophobia, i-turbidity, kukho ukukhutshwa kwe-purulent. Udokotela wezilwanyana uchaza amafutha anqabisayo okanye amaconsi, abakhuseli be-corneal kunye namalungiselelo okuhlaziywa kwe-corneal;
- isilonda esiswini. Ivela xa kunokulimala kwe-corneal okanye ukuguguleka okungapheliyo. Ngenxa yoko, i-necrosis yamathambo yenziwa ngokubunjwa kwesiphene. Ukuchonga isifo sejoni kwimvundla yolu hlobo, iingcali ziqhuba iimvavanyo eziliqela kwaye zinika unyango. Ngexesha elifanayo, isikhumba esifileyo sisusiwe, unyango olungaphezulu luyenziwa nge-antibiotics, amafutha okuphilisa kunye ne-anesthesia.
Izifo zeendlebe ezinogwaja
Uninzi lweengcali zidibana neerabi okanye i-psoroptosis yeendlebe. Ukugula kweendlebe kwimivundla kwenzeka xa ihlasela ulusu lwekhakiti. Echaphazelekayo, njengomthetho, imimandla yangaphakathi yeendlebe zezilwanyana, izitya zangaphandle zengxelo kunye ne-auricle. Kwiindlebe uya kubona i-crusts ebomvu okanye i-scabs, kwaye umvundla udla ngokukhawulela indlebe. Isilwanyana sinokuxubha malunga nezinto ezisemgodini okanye ugubungele intloko. Ukuchonga ukuxilongwa, ukutshitshiswa kuthathwa. Unyango luqhutyelwa ngamafutha eoli. Ngokuqhelekileyo misela i-aerosol foam diodrin. Ungayiphatha indawo yesifo sokuguqulwa nge-turpentine okanye umxube we-turpentine kunye neoli. Xa kunamaqabunga anzima, qhosela i-cage kwaye uyigqithisele kwindawo efudumeleyo. Ukuzilalisa ezindlebeni kubonakalisa i-frostbite, ekufuneka ixutywe kwaye ifakwe i-fatted fat.
Izifo ezithintekayo zogqomo
Izifo ezithintekayo zezilwanyana zinobungozi kwaye unyango lwabo lufanele lwenziwe kuphela phantsi kolawulo lwezilwanyana. Esinye sezifo eziqhelekileyo zezilwanyana zolu hlobo yi-myxomatosis. Ngokuqhelekileyo eso sifo siphela ngokufa kwesilwanyana. Ihamba ngeendlela ezimbini. Ngefom ye-nodular, isilwanyana emzimbeni sibonakala sikhomba ubukhulu be-pea, ifomu elihle