Ngekhulu lama-20 kukho izinto ezininzi ezabonakalayo: umntu wagijimela kwindawo, ukuxhumana kwamaselula, iikhomputha, iirobhothi kunye nabakhandi. Enyanisweni, kwiidolophu ezinkulu, xa abantu beqala ukugqithisa ubuninzi beendawo zokuhlala, izindlu zaqala ukukhula kungekho ububanzi, kodwa ubude. Kodwa akunakwenzeka njalo ukuba uphendule umbuzo umbuzo, yintoni inqaba ephakamileyo yehlabathi ebizwa ngokuba yiyiphi na ukuphakama kwayo, kuba iinkampani ezininzi ekuphishekeleni ilungelo lokufumana i-skyscraper ephezulu emhlabeni zakha lonke unyaka.
Masiqhelane nabafundi abadumileyo abaphakamileyo abaphakamileyo behlabathi beli xesha.
Burj Khalifa
Le ndawo yesikhati, eyakhiwe e-Dubai, iyona inkulu kwihlabathi kunye nenye yezokhenketho zesixeko . Ukuphakama kwayo ngefuthe yi-829.8 m kunye ne-163. Ukwakhiwa kweBurj Khalifa kwaqala ngo-2004 kwaye kwaphela ngo-2010. Isakhiwo eside ende ngesimo se-stalagmite ngenye yezinto ezikhangayo zase Dubai, abaninzi bafika apho ukukhwela i-elevator esheshayo okanye batyelele ivenkile yokutya yehlabathi okanye i-nightclub.
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Abraj al-Bayit
I-skyscraper eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Makkah Clock Royal Tower hotele yavulwa ngo-2012 eMecca yaseSaudi Arabia. Ubude bayo buyi-601m okanye i-120 ephantsi.
I-Abraj al-Bayit iyinqaba ende kunazo zonke kunye newashi elikhulu kwihlabathi. Esi sakhiwo sineendawo zokuthenga, ihotele, indawo yokuhlala, igaraji kunye nezilwanyana ezimbini.
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Taipei 101
Ubude be-skyscraper 509m yakhiwa ngo-2004 kwisiqithi saseTaiwan eTaipei. Ngokwabakhi bezakhiwo abakha iTaipei, esi sakhiwo, nangona kunjalo sinobubanzi obu-101 ngaphantsi kunye ne-5 phantsi kwehlabathi, yenye yezakhiwo ezizimeleyo kwihlabathi.
ICandelo lezeMali zeSizwe leShayin
Ukuphakama kwendawo ephakamileyo ye-skyscraper ye-492 m yakhiwe ngowama-2008 kwinqanaba laseShanghai. Isici salo sakhiwo sisithuba sokutsalwa kwe-trapezoidal ekupheleni kwesakhiwo, esenza ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lomoya.
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I-International Trade Centre ICC Tower
Eli liphezulu le-118 eliphakamileyo elinamabanga ama-484 m ubude besikrasi esakhiwe ngo-2010 engxenyeni esentshona yaseHong Kong. Ngokutsho kwiprojekthi, bekufuneka ukuba iphakamileyo (574 m), kodwa urhulumente wamisela ukuvinjelwa kokuphakama kweentaba ezijikeleze isixeko.
ITwin Towers Petronas
Kuze kube ngo-2004, le ndawo yesikhwele yayithathwa njengeyona ephezulu kwihlabathi (ngaphambi kokuvela kweTaipei 101). I-Towers 451.9 imitha ephezulu, enemihlaba engama-88 kunye ne-5 ephantsi komhlaba, ikhona e-Kuala Lumpur, inkulu yaseMalaysia. Ekuphakameni kweendawo ezingama-41 kunye no-42, iinqaba zidibene nebhanti ephezulu yebhite kwi-Skybridge.
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Zipheng Tower
Kwidolophu yaseTshayina yaseNanjing ngo-2010, yakhiwe isakhiwo se-89-storey esineemitha ezingama-450. Ngenxa yobuqili bayo obungavamile, lo mboniso wendlela yokubukela ebonakalayo eyahlukeneyo ibonakala ehlukileyo.
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Willis Tower
Isakhiwo sezakhiwo ezili-110, ukuphakama kwama-442 m (ngaphandle kwe-antenna), esiseChicago , inesihloko esiphezulu sekhredithi emhlabeni iminyaka engama-25, de kube ngo-1998. Kodwa isakhiwo esona side kunazo zonke eUnited States. Kubakhenkethi kwisiteji sama-103 kwindawo leyo ebonakalayo ebonakalayo.
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KingKay 100
Le yowesiqalo sesine e-China, ubude bayo buyi-441.8 m. Kwiphepha elingaphantsi kweendawo zorhwebo, iiofisi, ihotele, iivenkile kunye nentsimi yasezulwini.
I-International Financial Centre yaseTuzhou
Eyakhelwe ekuphakameni kwama-438.6 m kwisixeko saseTshayina sase-Guangzhou ngo-2010, iWest Tower ine-103 umhlaba kunye ne-4 phantsi komhlaba. Ngesiqingatha sazo ziiofisi, kwaye kweyesibini - ihotele. Le nxalenye esentshona yeprojekthi yeendonga ezimbini zaseT Guangzhou, kodwa umbhoshongo wasempuma "East Tower" usakhiwa.
Njengoko kunokubonwa, iiplanga zoluhlu zifakwe kwininzi empuma, apho ukulahlekelwa kwezibonelelo zomhlaba kukhulu kunaseYurophu nasentshonalanga.