Ukuba umntwana wakho ukhononda ngeentlungu zesikhashana esiswini, kufuneka uqaphele ubunjani beentlungu, njengoko oku kungaba yi-appendicitis. Kodwa ukuze uhlukanise phakathi kweentlungu zesisu esiswini kunye nesifo esibi, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba isisu sisenzakala njani nge-appendicitis kubantwana kwaye ziziphi iimpawu zentlungu.
Abazali banokudibanisa ukuvuvukala kwe-appendicitis kunye nokutyhefuza ngokuqhelekileyo, ukutya ngokutya okanye izifo zesigca esiswini.
Ukuze ukwazi ukuqaphela i-appendicitis phakathi kwezinye izifo ezinokubakho ebuntwaneni, akusiyo into engafanelekanga ukuba uqhelane nolwazi lokujonga i-appendicitis engumfana. Kubonakala ngathi, ekuqalekeni, isifo esingenakubungozi singafihla ingozi enkulu. Ukususela ekungabikho kwonyango olwaneleyo, iingxaki ezinzima zikhona, ukusuka kwisithintelo samathumbu emathunjini kunye nezifo zesisu esiswini ekufeni xa kwenzeka isihlomelo esiphule.
Impawu zokuqala ze-appendicitis eziselula
Iintsholongwane zinokuba neempawu ezilandelayo ze-appendicitis:
- ubuhlungu besisu;
- Intlungu ivakalelwa ngumntwana rhoqo kwaye ayidluli ngenguqu kwisimo somzimba;
- isicupunu, ukuhlanza;
- buthathaka;
- kunciphisa ukutya;
- ukuphela kolwimi;
- ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa komzimba ukuya kuma-degrees ama-37, okungafanekiyo - ukuya kuma-39 degrees;
- Kwezinye iimeko, ukuqhenyiswa kunokwenzeka.
Kubaluleke ngokukodwa ngexesha lokuba kuqinisekiswe ukuba khona kwe-peritonitis (ukuvuvukala kweqabunga leparietal ye-peritoneum) kwintsholongwane. Ukuba umntu omdala unemihla emininzi ukuhamba ngaphambi kokuqala kokuvuvukala emva kokufumanisa kweempawu zokuqala, ngoko umntwana uhamba neeyure eziliqela. Ngoko ke, ngokukrokreka kakhulu ukuba ne-appendicitis evuthayo kumntwana wakho, kufuneka ufune ngokukhawuleza ubize i-ambulensi.
Kuphi na u-appendicitis oyingozi?
Ukuhlukanisa i-peritonitis ebuntwaneni ukusuka kwezinye izifo, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba ubuhlungu bunjani ne-appendicitis kwaye bakuphi na indawo.
Ukuba uqala ngobumnene ukuba ucinezele esiswini, ngoko kwicala lasekunene kwalo unokuziva utywina oluncinci. Umntwana angase aqale ukuva ubunzima obubuhlungu xa ucinezela oko, okuya kunqumla ukuba izandla zisuswe kwi-site compaction. Ukuba intombazana iyaqhubeka ivakalelwa intlungu kwisisu, ngoko ithetha ukusetyenziswa kwe-appendicitis. Ukuba isisu sibuhlungu intombazana eselula, ngoko umama kufuneka afumane ixesha elide lokuya esikhathini. Kungenxa yokuba intlungu efanayo iyaqatshelwa kwaye xa kuqalisa ukuhamba.
Unokukunceda njani umntwana nge-appendicitis?
Ukuze uququzelele imeko yomntwana ngaphambi kokuba i-ambulensi ifike, unokubeka ithawula elibandayo kwisisu sakho. Oku kuya kunciphisa intlungu encinane.
Akuvumelekile ukwenza oku kulandelayo:
- i-enema;
- sebenzisa ibhotile yamanzi ashushu ngamanzi ashushu: oku kukhawuleza ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala;
- kunika i-painkiller: ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza phambi kokuba uviwo logqirha lwenze kube nzima ukuxilonga;
- Ukutya: unako ukunikela ngamanzi akho amnandi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-appendicitis isuswe ngokugqithisileyo kwisibhedlele.
Abazali bafanele bakhumbule ukuba ukunyuka kwe-appendicitis kuyingozi enkulu emntwaneni, kuba ininzi neengxaki ezahlukeneyo. Ngamanye amaxesha umntwana osemtsha unokuzama ukungayithobeli intlungu ekhaya, enethemba lokuba "mhlawumbi", okanye ukwesaba ukuxelela abazali bakhe. Abazali mabaxelele umntwana ukuba ukungaziboni iintlungu aziyi kuzisa. Ngenxa yoko, ixesha elixabisekileyo kuphela liya kulahleka. Ngako oko, ngenxa yezinto ezizodwa zokuziphatha komntwana okanye ubuncinane iimpawu zesifo, umntu kufuneka afune uncedo lwezonyango.