I-Ascariasis ebantwaneni yenye yezona zinto zixhaphake kakhulu kwi- helminthic ezenzeka kubantwana abancinci, kwaye isizathu salo sizandla ezingcolileyo, apho umntwana emva kokudlala kwi-sandbox okanye emhlabathini, angena emlonyeni wakhe, okanye ahlanjululwe imifuno kunye neziqhamo apho iqanda le- ascaris lingaba khona .
Iimpawu ze-Ascaridosis kubantwana
Izibonakaliso ezibonakalayo eziza kubonisa kuphela esi sifo - cha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abazali bayiphatha ubanda okanye ihudo, kodwa ngokwenene umntwana ubonakalisa ukusabela kwi-parasite ehleli emzimbeni wayo. Iimpawu eziphambili ezingabonakalisa ukuba khona kwe-ascarids yile:
- ukugqithisa kwesikhumba, isisongela kunye nokuhlanza;
- izicathulo zesisu, izibilini kunye nezihlalo ezivulekileyo;
- uxhalaba, zombini ngexesha lokuvuka kunye nexesha lokulala;
- ukungondleki kunye nokulahleka kwesisindo;
- ukushisa okuphakamileyo ukuya kuma-degrees ama-38, ukuguquka kwamathambo, intloko;
- ukugqithisa kwesikhumba;
- ukukhwehlela, ukuphefumula okufutshane.
Iimpawu ze-ascaridosis kubantwana ziyakwenzeka zombini kunye kunye kunye. Yonke into incike kwi-system immune system kunye neempembelelo ezichaphazelekayo kwiinqununu zomntu ngamnye, ezona ziqhamo eziqinileyo. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwenye into ebonakalayo - oku kubamba ngamazinyo ngexesha lokulala. Le ngqungquthela ayizange ifumane ukuqinisekiswa kwezobugqirha ezisemthethweni, ngoko ukuba iimvavanyo zomntwana zilungelelaniso, ungayiphatha ngamacwecwe aphikisayo okukhusela.
Amalungiselelo e-Anthelmintic
Indlela yokwenza i-ascariasis kubantwana akuyona umbuzo onzima, kodwa unoxanduva. Ngoku kwimakethi yezobisi ikhona inani elikhulu lamachiza anceda ukulwa ne-ascarids:
- I-Wormil yi-tablet okanye emulsion. Esi sigqirha siphumelele ngokukhawuleza kungekhona nje nge-ascarids, kodwa kunye nezinye iipasisiti. Inkqubo yonyango lwe-ascaridosis ebantwaneni ilula, kwaye iqulethe ukuba kwanele ukuba umntwana anike i-tablet 1 kwiintsuku ezingama-3-5. Esi sidakamizwa asiyi kubulala kuphela i-larva namaqanda e-parasite, kodwa nazo zonke izinto eziphilayo. Emva kweeveki ezintathu, kucetyiswa ukuba uphinde uphinde unyango. Isiza lingalawulwa kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ubudala.
- UHelinthox unqunyanyiswa. Le ngenye yezobisi eziza kunikwa abantwana abancinane kakhulu, ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-6. Inqunywe, kuxhomekeke kwisisindo somntwana - isilinganisi se-12.5 mg / kg kwaye sisetyenziswa kanye. Ukuthintela i-ascaridosis kubantwana, kucetyiswa ukuba kuphinde iqhutywe unyango emva kweveki ezintathu.
- Iipilisi. Le nkunkuma ayiphumeli ngempumelelo kuphela ukuhlasela kwe-helminthic, kodwa iphinda ikhulise umkhuhlane womntwana. Ipilisi yabantwana enye yenzelwe i-10 kg yesisindo. Ukuba umntwana wakho ulinganisa iikhilo ezingama-20, ngoko, ngokuya kumyalelo, unikwe iipilisi ezi-2 kanye.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-ascaridosis
Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba onke amayeza kufuneka anqunywe ngugqirha kwaye emva kokuba uvavanyo lwe-ascariasis kubantwana lubonisa umphumo omuhle.
- ukuvavanywa kwegazi kumagciwane okulwa nezidumbu;
- I-sputum smear ngokufumaneka kweemvumba ze-ascarid;
- I-X-ray yemiphunga ukufumana ukungena.
Kwixesha elidlulileyo, uvavanyo lwesigxina lwenziwa ngenxa yobunzima bamaqanda.
Ukuba umntwana wakho ufumaneka nge-ascariasis, ungadikibali. Ngoku esi sifo siphumelele kakhulu siphathwa, kwaye ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Ukufumana iprophylaxis, jongana ukuba inkonyana emva kokuba uhambahamba uhlala uhlamba izandla waza wadla kuphela izithelo kunye nemifuno ehlanjwe.