Ngeli xesha, izikhalazo ezivela kubazali zivakala ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba umntwana ugula ixesha elide. Oku kubangelwa ngumzimba onobuthakathaka, ongenako ukubonelela ngokufanelekileyo kumagciwane kunye nezifo. Ekulweni nezifo ezininzi, ukulungiswa kwe-immunomodulating ye-polyskididonium kubantwana kuya kuncedisa umzimba womntwana okhubazekile.
Ubungqina be-polyoxidonium, njenge-arhente-immunating agent, kukuba inempembelelo ngqo kwi-phagocytes kunye nezinye iiseli ezikhusela ngomzimba. Isilwanyana senziwa kwiifomu ezintathu: iipilisi, i-powder, i-suppositories. Ukunyanga kwabantwana, i-polyoxidonium suppositories yindlela esetyenziswa ngayo kakhulu, njengolu hlobo olusebenzayo kwaye lusebenza ngokukhawuleza. Amakhandlela e-polyoxidonium angasetyenziselwa abantwana abasusela kwiminyaka ezintandathu, ngenxa yokubunjwa kwabo ababaniki iziphumo ezizeleyo kwaye ababangeli iziphumo. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-polyoxidonium kugxininisa imeko ebantwaneni, kwaye umzimba, oye wafumana amandla angaphezulu okulwa nezifo, uyabuyisela kwakhona ngokukhawuleza.
Imiqondiso yokumisela i-polyoxidonium suppositories kubantwana:
- ukuthintela izifo zokuphefumula kunye nomkhuhlane;
- ukulungiswa kwezingane ezigulayo;
- i-dopatitis ye-atopic eyanzima ngokusuleleka kwiintsholongwane;
- iimeko eziyingozi;
- izifo ezivuthayo ezingapheliyo, ezinobungozi, i-viral, i-fungal nature;
- emathunjini amathumbu;
- i-asthma ye-bronchial.
Isistim
Umyinge we-polyoxidonium suppositories kubantwana unqunywe ngesiseko sobunzima bomntwana - nganye kilogram yebunzima 0.2-0.25 mg. Ngonyango oluqhelekileyo, i-suppositories zijojowe ngokulandelana emva kokuhlambulula ibileni, iintsuku ezintathu zokuqala imihla ngemihla, emva kweeyure ezingama-48. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kunokwenzeka ukuphinda inkqubo yokonyango emva kweenyanga ezintathu.
Ukungqinelana nokusetyenziswa kwe-polyoxidonium kukuxhomekeka kwi-drug, ngokuqaphela ukuyibeka kwisifo esibi sezintso.
Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa i-polyoxidonium kubantwana njengenxalenye yonyango oluyinkimbinkimbi, iyahambelana nayo yonke imithi yokubulala i-anti-virus, i-antifungal ne-antihistamine, i-antibiotics, i-bronchodilators.
Nangona i-polyoxidonium iphumelela kakhulu, ayinayo imiphumo emibi, ububanzi bayo bububanzi kwaye buyingxenye yeqela le-OTC, kodwa akufanelekile ukuyinikela umntwana ngaphandle kokumisela ugqirha.