Okwangoku, ama-pharmacy anenani elikhulu lama-antipyretic agents. Phakathi kwabo, esinye isilwanyana esisebenzayo siyi-cefecon, eyenziwe ngendlela yekhandlela. Ngenxa yokuba iqukethe i-paracetamol, i-cefecon isebenza ngentlungu kunye nomkhuhlane kubantwana. Enye inzuzo ngaphezu kwezinye iziyobisi yindleko ezifikelelekayo. Iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo malunga neecfekon, iimpawu zayo kunye nobudala bempawu zokusetyenziswa, siza kuthetha ngale nqaku.
Amakhandlela cefekon D kubantwana: izibonakaliso nokubunjwa kweziyobisi
Isithako esisebenzayo se-cefecon suppositories yi-paracetamol. Ukungena emzimbeni womntwana, kuyachaphazela ngokufanelekileyo amaziko okufudumala, kunye nokunciphisa ubuhlungu bentlungu. Kwiminyaka emininzi, i-paracetamol ibonakalise ukusebenza kwezi zilandelayo:
- umkhuhlane wehla;
- ukupheliswa kwentlungu.
Izifo apho i-cefecon imiselwe khona zibandakanya: i-ARVI, i-influenza kunye neentsholongwane ezihlukeneyo zabantwana.
Amakhandlela cefekon aphumelele ekupheliseni amazinyo kunye nentloko, intlungu kwiimisipha kunye namalungu okubanda. Kwakhona, intlungu iyancitshiswa kakhulu kubantwana abanokulimala okanye ukutshiswa okuncane. Nika izilwanyana kwi-neuralgia.
Amakhandlela ayenzelwe abantwana abaneminyaka engama-3 ukuya kwi-12 iminyaka.
Kwezinye iimeko, ukuqaliswa kwamakhandlela kubantwana abaneminyaka eli-1 ukuya kwezi-3. Isigqibo sokuthatha umntwana we-cefekon kufuneka sithathwe ngugqirha. Isibonakaliso sokusetyenziswa kwesilwanyana kumntwana omncinci kukunyuka kwindleko yomzimba emva kokugonywa. Ikhandlela lilawulwa kumyinge we-0.05 g. Kunokwenzeka ukuba unike umntwana umntwana oyedwa. Ukuphinda ulawulo lwekhandlela emva kwexesha elivumelekile.
Iibhokisi zeCephacon kubantwana: i-dosage
Umyinge we-cefecon kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka nobukhulu bomzimba bomntwana.
Isilinganiso esisodwa seziyobisi:
- Iinyanga ezi-3-12 (i-7-10 kg) - ikhandlela le-0.1 g;
- Iminyaka eyi-1-3 (i-11-16 kg) - i-1 - 2 ikhandlela ze-0.1 g;
- Iminyaka eyi-3-10 (i-17-30 kg) - ikhandlela elingu-0.25 g;
- Iminyaka eyi-10-12 (31-35 kg) - i-1 - 2 ikhandlela kwi-0.25 g.
Ngomhla umntwana angakunikwa i-2-3 suppositories, ukuphuka phakathi kweenkqubo kufuneka kube ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-4.
Amakhandlela cefekon njenge-antipyretic yabantwana isetyenziselwa iintsuku ezintathu. Ukuba izidakamizwa ziyadingeka njenge-analgesic, ubude bexesha lolawulo lwayo luya kwanda kwiintsuku ezintlanu.
Ukusetyenziswa kwamakhandlela
Amakhandlela eCefekon aqaliswa emva kokutshatyalaliswa kwemvelo ngumntwana okanye emva kwe-enema ehlambulukileyo. Eli hlobo lonyango lilungele kakhulu, ingakumbi kwiimeko xa ukugula komntwana kuhamba kunye nokuhlanza.
Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ngendlela ye-rectal suppositories kuqinisekisa ukungabikho ngokupheleleyo kwefuthe elibi leziyobisi kwimimbrane yamathumbu yesisu kunye ne-duodenum.
Musa ukuthatha i-cefekon abantwana abanomdla kwi-paracetamol. Akunqunywanga ukufumana i-cefekon ngendlela yamakhandlela kubantwana abaneenkqubo ezivuthayo okanye ukuphuma kwi-rectum.
I-Cefekon isetyenziswe phantsi kweliso logqirha kula maxesha alandelayo:
- umsebenzi wezintso kunye nesibindi;
- ubukho bezifo zesistim ejikelezayo (i-anemia);
- ngokusweleka kokuzalwa kwe-enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.
Cefexon D yabantwana: ukusebenzisana namanye amachiza
Akuvumelekile ukusebenzisa i-cefekon ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwezinye iziyobisi eziqukethe i-paracetamol, ukwenzela ukuba ugweme ukudlula.
Ukusetyenziswa ngexesha elifanayo le cefecon nge chloramphenicol kwandisa umphumo onobungozi balezi zi yobisi.
Iziphumo eziPhakathi
Ngokuqhelekileyo i-cefecon iyakunyamezela abantwana kakuhle, kwezinye iimeko zihlambalaphule ulusu, ukuhlanza kunye nesifo sohudo kunokwenzeka.