Ukuphazamiseka kwi-larynx akwanele nakubani na, uphawu olungavamile nolwesabekayo, ngakumbi xa kukho impawu ebandayo yobanda. Kwaye nangona umqala umonakalo ngakwesinye icala, abantu abaninzi abanakuyinyamekela kwaye baninzi bayiphatha ngendlela efanayo nesisu esiqhelekileyo, esona siphene. Emva koko, ukuvela kwintlungu enjalo kunokuthetha ngezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo.
Kutheni uhlangothi olulodwa lomlomo luphelile?
Iintlungu zesinye icala zingabonisa ukuba usulelo lwendawo luye lwasendaweni kwaye inkqubo yokuvuvukala isasazeka kuphela kwindawo ethile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni isizathu sayo.
Izinto ezinokubangela ukuba:
- pharyngitis ;
- tonsillitis;
- laryngitis;
- streptococci.
Ubume bentsholongwane kwi-tonsillitis bunokubonakala ngokubonakala kwebala eliphuzi okanye elimhlophe elibhekisele kumphezulu we-amygdala, kunye ne-pharyngeal, i-lymph nodes.
Ngokuqhelekileyo umqala ongasemlonyeni wesobunxele unobungozi ngenxa yebhaktheriya ye-streptococcal, engenza ukuba kubonakale ukukhawuleza kwinqanaba eliphezulu lomlomo, amabala amhlophe kunye nemifudo kwiimitha.
Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba uhlangothi lwesobunxele lomqala lubuhlungu, kwaye intlungu inika kwindlebe. Oku kungabonisa ubukho be-otitis media, efuna unyango olubanzi kunye olunzulu.
Ngeentlungu ezibuhlungu ukusuka kwelinye icala kunye nokuphakama kwempumlo, umntu unokuthetha nges sinusitis engasetyenziswayo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugubungela izifo ezinjalo, ukutshisa isixa esikhulu se-fluid kwaye, ngokusekelwe kwisizathu sesifo, ukuqhuba ikhosi yeyeza-antibiotics.
Umqala wesisu ukusuka ngaphandle
Kwenzeka ukuba kukho iintlungu ezingekho ngaphakathi, kodwa zivela ngaphandle. Oku kunokubangela i-osteochondrosis okanye i-spasm muscle. Ngokomzekelo, iimvakalelo ziyacaphukisa ngokungenakukhathazeka ngexesha lokulala okanye nge-hypothermia kwelinye icala.
Qaphela ukuba uhlangothi olufanelekileyo lomqala luhlungu ngenxa yezifo ezilandelayo:
- i-meningitis;
- imvumba;
- i-stenosis yomgudu womgudu;
- isifo sofuba;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-vertebra yomlomo wesibeleko;
- izifo ezithintekayo zengqondo;
- ikhefu lamatriki;
- angina pectoris.
Ngamanye amaxesha isizathu sokuba iintlungu ezinjalo zingabonakaliswa kwintlungu ebangela ukuba ubuhlungu okanye ukuphazamiseka ngenxa yentsholongwane ye-muscle, kodwa ukuba intlungu iqhubeka ixesha elide kwaye kukho ukuphazamiseka ngokubanzi, kunye nomkhuhlane, ngoko ke kufuneka uqhagamshelwano lweengcali. Ngobunzima bokuqaphela ukuxilongwa, oogqirha banokumisela i-MRI yomgudu womlomo wesibeleko , kwaye bathathe igazi ukuze bahlalutye ukuba bangabandakanyi ithuba lokuba nezicubu ezinzima.