Esinye sezibonakaliso eziphambili zombutho wendalo yendalo nayiphi na isidalwa ngumgangatho wayo wokushisa. Unina onamava okanye ugogo, ngokukhawuleza xa ebona ukuba kukho into engalunganga ngayo inzala yakhe, kuqala kokuhlola ukuba ibunzi lakhe liyashisa. Oku kwenzekayo kunye neenja okanye iinkati. Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, izinga lokushisa kwabo lizinzile, kwaye ngokugqithiseleyo kuncinane, luqala ukukhula okanye ukuwa. Umkhuhlane ekati ubububungqina bokuthi unokugula kakhulu, ukufuna ngokukhawuleza ukuthatha inyathelo, kwaye ubize udokotela wezilwanyana. Kukho ukungafani nemithetho, xa ezinye izidalwa zingenayo uphawu olufanayo njengabanye, kodwa zivakalelwa ukuba ziqhelekileyo ngexesha elifanayo. Kodwa kwizilwanyana ezininzi zeentlobo ezithile, kukho iindices eziqhelekileyo, apho izazinzulu okanye ozilwanyana bezilwanyana zijonge.
Ngokusekelwe kwizifundo zenzululwazi kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwexesha elide, amatafula sele alungiselelwe ukuba kukho ixesha lokushisa elithile, apho kufundwa kuthathwa njengesiqhelo. Ihashe, le 37.5-38.5, inja - 37.5-39.5. Iintaka zinokushisa okuncinane kunezinye. Kuba idada, ama-degrees angama-43 aya kuba phakathi kwesiqhelo. Kodwa ngoku sinomdla kwiikati eziphathekayo kwaye zithenda, apho amaxesha amatshitshi abuye ahlawule amaninzi.
Indlela yokujonga ukushisa kwekati?
Ukushisa komzimba kuthotyelwa ngokulula usebenzisa i-thermometer yasekhaya. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi: i-mercury thermometer, utywala, i-elektroniki. Izixhobo ezintsha zilungele ngakumbi ukusebenzisa, zinika iziphumo ngokukhawuleza, kunye namathuba okuwaphula okanye aphule ngaphantsi. Kodwa i-thermometers zanamhlanje zibiza kakhulu, kwaye amaninzi amaninzi anikezela ngesi sizathu ukukhetha kwi-thermometers yeglasi yokudala.
Kulula kangakanani ukujonga ukushisa kwekati? Kungcono ukwenza le nkqubo kunye. Isilwanyana kufuneka sizinze, mhlawumbi, siya kukhanyela, kwaye uzame ukusinda ezandleni. Unako ukufaka ikati kwilinen, ingubo okanye iphepha, ukuze ngeli xesha alizange alirhwe okanye alise. Ukuba umntu unamandla, ngoko unako ukusibamba ngesandla esisodwa kwi-paws, kwaye enye ngalesikhathi uzame ukulungisa intloko ukuze uhlasele. I-thermometer kufuneka ifakwe i-krimu okanye i-petroleum jelly, uze ufake ukungena kwi-anus. I-thermometer ye-mercury, iya kuba malunga nemizuzu engama-3-5, kunye nesicatshulwa se-electronics sikuza kukuxelela ukuba usikhuphe nini ngokukhupha i-beep. Musa ukulibala, emva kokugqiba inkqubo, ikhubaza i-thermometer yakho, uyibeke kotywala okanye i-vodka. Ifowuni ye-elektroniki ingasuswa nge-cotton swab ehambelana ne-disinfectant.
Ngoku ukuba siye safumana ubungqina obuthembekileyo, sinokuzifanisa kunye neetafile ezinikezelwe kwiincwadi zonyango. Ikati elidala, ubushushu bomzimba obuqhelekileyo bubungama-38-39 degrees, kwaye kwintsana ingaba yinto ephakamileyo - 38.5-39.5. Iimpawu zentsholongwane ekati zingabuthathaka, umkhuhlane, ukutshatyalaliswa, ukulahleka kwesidlo. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kubonisa ukuqala kwesi sifo - ukuphuhliswa kosulelo, umhlaza , ukuphendulela kwiziyobisi okanye ubuthi obuhlungu, ukuphazamiseka kwemizimba.
Ukushisa okuphantsi kwikati kufuneka kwakhona kuqaphele umphathi omhle. Ingaba kwizilwanyana ezibuthathaka ezithelelekileyo, ezineesibindi okanye isifo sesifo, ngexesha le-anesthesia, ngexesha le-hypothermia, iiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi kokunikezelwa kwabasetyhini.
Ungaze ufune ukwenza ngokukhawuleza izenzo, uze uqale unyango ngaphandle kokubonisana neengcali. Ukushisa okuqhelekileyo kwiikati kunokunyusa emva kokuzivocavoca, ngexesha lokukhulelwa okanye kwezinye iimeko. Uvavanyo olongezelelweyo lweebhoratri kuphela (igazi, umchamo, x-ray, ultrasound, biopsy) lunokuchonga ngokuchanekileyo ukuxilongwa.