Cinga ukuba zingaphi iindidi ezinobungozi ezikhoyo emhlabeni, mhlawumbi azinakho ngisho neengcali ezinamava. Amachiza okulwa neengxaki zokusulela ezifundwayo eziye zafundwa zifakwe rhoqo. Omnye wabo yi-salmonella bacteriophage. Njengoko unokuqiqa ngegama, le nkunkuma ijoliswe ekulwa noSalmonella. Ekubeni ukusuleleka kwezi ntsholongwane kungabonakali nje ngoku, ulwazi malunga nendlela yokuphelisa umsebenzi walo aluqhelekanga.
Izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa kwe-salmonella bacteriophage kunye neempawu zayo
Emva kokungena emzimbeni, i-salmonella ihlala emathunjini amancinci. Inzala yabo ibekwe kwiindonga ze-mucosa. Ii-microorganisms ze-pathogenic zanda kakhulu. Ngethuba le nkqubo, i-toxins ikhutshwe, isenzo esichaphazela kakhulu umzimba:
- ithoni ye-vascular iyaphazamiseka;
- ngokusebenzisa emathunjini inani elikhulu lamanzi elahlekile;
- kukho ukuphazamiseka kwinkqubo yesantya.
Iimpawu zokusuleleka kwi-salmonella zi:
- isisu esicasulayo;
- isicefe
- ukuhlanza;
- ezintle iintloko;
- izitulo ezivulekileyo.
I-salmonella bacteriophage yisiza esinesiphumo esithile sokulwa ne-antibacterial. Ichaphazela izifo ezinamaqela ahlukeneyo. Emva kokusetyenziswa, iyeza lifaka iiseli ezinobungozi kwaye libavimbele ukuba bawandise.
Iingcali zisebenzisa i-bacteriophage:
- unyango lwe- salmonellosis ;
- ucoceko lwabaphathi bebhaktheriya;
- ukukhusela izifo ezibangelwa yi-salmonella.
Isilwanyana singasetyenziselwa ukuphatha abantu abadala kunye nabantwana. Ayichaphazeli imeko yeefestile eziphilileyo kwaye ayikuphuli i-microstlora yangaphakathi emathunjini.
Izixhobo zokusetyenziswa kwe-salmonella bacteriophage
Into ethandwa kakhulu yiyeza elikuvumela ukuba udibanise ukutheleleka kweentsholongwane ezahlukeneyo. Ukubunjwa kwalo kubandakanya ama-phagolysates angcolileyo ahlanzekileyo wezilwanyana ze-A, B, C, D, E kunye ne-quinazole.
Kungcono ukuthatha i-salmonella bacteriophage yamanzi kwizigulana ezincinci ezingaphantsi kweenyanga ezintandathu. Izigulane ezingaphezu kweenyanga ezintandathu ziyakwazi ukumisela imithi kwiipilisi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo umveliso uthathwa ngaphakathi. Kodwa kwezinye iimeko, iingcali zikhetha ukulawulwa kwamathambo e-bacteriophage. Le ndlela ifanelekileyo ngexesha lokugqithisa, kwaye nangona impawu zesifo zibonakaliswe ngento ebuthathaka. Ngamanye amaxesha ukunyangwa kwangaphambili, kufuneka ube kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zeziyobisi.
Iqondo elifanelekileyo:
- I-bacteriophage yamanzi kubantu abadala kufuneka iphuze i-30-40 ml ngexesha elinye.
- Amachiza asebenzayo alawulwa kwisixa esincinane - 50-60 ml nganye. Kukulungele ukufeza inkqubo emva kokugqithisa
mathumba. Kule nto, ukuba kuyimfuneko, unako ukubeka i- enemas . - I dose ye-salmonella bacteriophage kwiiphilisi ibalwa nganye kwisilinganiso semililogram nganye ngekhilomitha yesisindo somzimba. Kucetyiswa ukuba uphuze iipilisi phambi kokutya malunga neyure.
Ubude bonyango luyekezelwa ngamnye. Kodwa njengomthetho, kuthatha ukulwa nesifo sokusukela kwiveki ukuya kwiintsuku ezilishumi.
Ukungqinelana nokusetyenziswa kwe-salmonella bacteriophage
Ngaloo ndlela, akukho ziphikisana nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi. Kuyafaneleka konke. Izigulana kuphela ezinokunyamezelana ngabanye abakhethiweyo beziyobisi, kungcono ukushiya ukusebenzisa kwawo. Oomama abakhulelweyo nabancinci kufuneka bathathe i-bacteriophage phantsi kolawulo olunzulu lweengcali.