Abazali bezingane abaye bafunda ukufunda ubuchule bokuqala bokufunda baqala ukuba nomdla kwindlela yokufundisa umntwana ukuba afunde ngokukhawuleza kwaye kakuhle. Okwangoku, ukufunda ukufunda ngokukhawuleza kwiphepha kunzima kunokuba nje ubeke iileta kwiimagama nezivakalisi. Ngexesha lokufunda, abaphicothiweyo nababonayo, kunye nememori, kunye nokucinga, nokucinga, kunye nezinye izinto ezibandakanyekayo. Ukongeza, isantya sokufunda kufuneka sifane nokukhawuleza kwentetho.
Kule nqaku siza kukuxelela ukuba kutheni abanye abantwana befunda ngokukhawuleza, kunye nendlela yokufundisa umntwana ukuba afunde ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo.
Izizathu zokufunda ngokukhawuleza kubantwana
Izizathu eziphambili ezikhokelela ekufundeni ngokukhawuleza kumntwana zingaba ngale ndlela:
- sigama;
- ukungabi namalungelo ;
- imemori embi;
- zixhobo ezibuthathaka;
- Umthamo onganeleyo wendawo yokusebenza yombono. Kule meko, umntwana akabukeli igama lonke, kodwa kuphela iileta ezi-2-3 zokuqala;
- Umkhuba wokufunda kwakhona igama ngalinye ngamaxesha amaninzi;
- Uncwadi olunzima kakhulu, alufanelekanga iminyaka.
Ukuzivocavoca ukuphuhliswa kokufunda ngokukhawuleza
Ukuze ufundise umntwana ukuba afunde kakuhle, ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza, kubalulekile ukwenza izinto ezifana noku:
- "Siphawula ixesha." Ukwenza oku, khetha iteksi encinci, umntwana ofanelekileyo ngobudala. Siphawula iswatchwatch ngomzuzu o-1 kwaye sibala ukuba mangaphi amagama afundwa ngumntwana ngeli xesha. Emva kokuphumla kwe-crumb, mcele ukuba afunde kwakhona itekisi efanayo. Njalo ixesha inani lamagama elifundwa ixesha elithile liya kwanda.
- "Siyicula into ephambili". Abanye abantwana, ngokuchaseneyo, bafunde ngokukhawuleza kangangokuthi abakwazi ukuqonda intsingiselo yolwazi abayifunayo. Emva kokuba umntwana wakho afunde isicatshulwa sombuzo, mcele ukuba axelele yintoni eyona nto ingundoqo kuyo. Ukuba umntwana akakwazi ukujamelana nomsebenzi, ukufunda kufanele kuphindwe.
- «Ukufunda umsebenzi». Ukuze ukhange umdla wengqondo kumntwana, mema ukuba afunde ngeendima. Okokuqala, enye yeendima iya kwenziwa ngawe, kwaye uvumele umntwana ukuba azame ukufunda ngamazwi ahlukeneyo.
- "Sakha amagama." Thatha njengesiseko igama elifutshane, umzekelo, "ikati". Emva koko, kunye nosana, zama ukufakela iileta ezintsha okanye ezintsha kuzo ukuze igama elitsha liphume. Qhubeka ude umntwana unomdla.
- "Ingxolo". Kwifom ye midlalo yokudlala, chazela unyana okanye intombi yakho ukuba yintoni isigxina. Ukuvakalisa amagama ahlukeneyo, ukukhetha ngokungafanelekanga isilayidi esicinezelekileyo, kwaye ucetyise umntwana ukuba akulungise. Ngoko umntwana ufunda ukuqonda itekisi ngokukhawuleza.
- "Sifuna igama". Ukuphuhliswa kwememori yesandi, oku kulandelayo kuphelele: kwikhasi elincinci ukuprinta isicatshulwa amagama amaninzi. Emva koko, memeze ngelinye lamagama kwaye mcele umntwana ukuba akufumene kwitekisi ngokukhawuleza. Ngomdlalo onjalo ungadlala kunye nenkampani yabahlobo, ngaloo ndlela uhlela ukhuphiswano oluncinci.
- "Iileta ezixhasayo." Ngokuqhelekileyo isantya sokufunda umntwana sinciphisa, ukuba kwithekta kukho iincwadana eziliqela ngokulandelana.
Ingane "inamathela" kwindawo enye, izama ukufunda isivakalisi esinye ixesha elide. Yonke imihla inikeza amagama anesigxina kunye nezivakalisi, ngokukhawuleza nangokunyamekela ukuba ngamnye wabo. - Insimu yokubukela. Ukuba isizathu sokufunda ngokukhawuleza silele kwintsimi engabonakaliyo yombono, oku kulandelayo kunokunceda. Kwiphepha lephepha, yenza ityeyibhile, kwisitya ngasinye ubeka enye ileta. Faka uphawu kwisitrato ngasinye, vumela umntwana athethe oko akubonayo etafileni. Emva koko uqhubeke ufunda umtya weencwadi ukusuka kwesobunxele ukuya kwesokudla ukusuka phezulu ukuya phezulu.