Inkqubo yokuxilonga i-gastroscopy yesisu isenziwa ukuhlolisisa amacandelo aphezulu esicatsheni esiswini. Indlela yokulungiselela kakuhle i- gastroscopy yesisu, kufuneka ukwazi zonke izigulane ezinikezelwe le nkqubo.
Iseluleko seengcali - indlela yokulungiselela i-gastroscopy yesisu?
Ugqirha uyazisa isigulane phambi kokuba kuqeshwe inkqubo ukuba kwenziwe ilungiselelo olukhethekileyo kwi-gastroscopy. Kukho amanyathelo amabini okulungiselela ukuhlolwa kweenkqubo zokutya:
- Ukulungiswa kwangaphambili kwe-gastroscopy.
- Ukulungiselela ngosuku lwenkqubo.
Iingcali, ukuphendula kumbuzo wokulungiselela indlela yokugcoba i-gastroscopy ekhaya, zicetyiswa ukuba ziqwalasele ukutya kwiintsuku ezimbini phambi kwe-gastroscopy. Ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-48 phambi kokuba usebenze kakubi ukuyeka ukusebenzisa:
- utywala;
- amantonga;
- tshokoleta;
- izitya ezivumba.
Isidlo sokugqibela kufuneka senziwe ngaphandle kweeyure ezili-10 ukuya kwi-12 ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkqubo. Ukutya kufanele kube nondla, kodwa kulula ukuyidla. Kulo lokutya akuthandeki:
- inyama enamafutha;
- intlanzi e
- isonka esipheleleyo;
- ushizi;
- iparele yebhali;
- isaladi egqoke nge-mayonnaise.
Kungcono ukuba udle isaladi eluhlaza, umphunga wenkukhu, kunye nesitya sokutya ukuze ukhethe i-buckwheat, iifatata ezifihliweyo okanye i-broccoli.
Iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokulungiselela inkqubo ye-gastroscopy kusasa zilandelayo:
- Musa ukusela ukutya okanye ukusela.
- Vunyelwe ukusela amanzi amancinci angabonakali, kodwa kungekhona ngaphantsi kweeyure ezingama-2 phambi koviwo.
- Ukukhawuleza ukumkelwa kwamalungiselelo afunyenwe ngendlela yeefomsile okanye iipilisi, kuba umfanekiso kwisigxina segungu elingaphantsi kophando lingatshintshwa.
- Musa ukutshaya phambi kwenkqubo, ngenxa yokuba ukuba ukutshaya kugxininisa ukukhutshwa kwejusi yesisu.
- Ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokutyelela kwikhabhinethi, vula i-bladder.
Ukuqulunqa indlela yokulungiselela i-gastroscopy, siyacebisa ukuba singalibali ukuthabatha nawe:
- ikhadi lezonyango;
- iziphumo zophando zangaphambili (idatha yokuhlalutya, imifanekiso ye-X-ray, njl.);
- ithawula;
- wipesula.
Kubalulekile ukugqoka kakuhle, ukwenzela ukuba izambatho zivuke, kwaye iikholeji, iikhebhu, ibhanti zilula, ngenxa yokuba ngexesha lenkqubo, elihlala imizuzu eyi-10-20, isigulane kufuneka silale ngokungenasiphako. Ukuba kukho amazinyo, iiglasi okanye i-lens, ziyacetyiswa ukuba zisuswe.
Kukho iimfuno ezithile zokulungiselela i-gastroscopy kwiofisi yeengcali:
- Ukunciphisa ubuzwe kunye nokukhusela i-emesis, umlomo uyahlanjululwa ngesisombululo se-anesthetic.
- Ukuphonononga kufakwa ngaphakathi kwipopu ngaphandle kobunzima, kufuneka uphumule kwaye uthathe umoya okhulu.
- Oogqirha bacebisa ukuba bahlalutye kwimiphumo emihle yoviwo, kwaye ngexesha leenkqubo zivale amehlo akho, ukuze ungaboni i-handset ye sixhobo, ucinge ngelixa uqhuba ukuchithwa ngento ethile.
Indlela yokuziphatha emva kwe-gastroscopy?
Emva kwenkqubo, ezinye iimvakalelo ezingenakwenzekayo zinokwenzeka, kuquka:
- umqala;
- Utshutshiso;
- ukuphazamiseka kolwimi;
- owomileyo emgodini womlomo;
- ukubethelwa ngomoya .
I-Gastroenterologists icebisa ukulandela i-gastroscopy ukuba ihambisane nale mithetho elandelayo:
- Ungadli ukutya ngaphambi kweeyure ezingama-2 emva kokuphela kwenkqubo.
- Ukuba i-biopsy yenziwa ngexesha le nkqubo, ukutya okutshisayo kuyafumaneka, emva kweeyure ezingama-48.
- Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ngosuku lokuqala, uxoke ngakumbi okanye nciphisa umthwalo ngokomzimba.
Njengomthetho, emva kolawulo lweengxaki kunye nempilo ayivuki. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, ukubonakala kweempawu ezibuhlungu, ezifana ne:
- ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa;
- isicupuchule esingapheliyo;
- ukuhlanza;
- intlungu kwisisu okanye esifubeni;
- ukukhwehlela okungaphazamiseki.
Kuzo zonke iimeko, kufuneka ubize i-ambulensi.