Uninzi lwabahlengikazi abanabantwana abacebisi ukuba umntwana angqotywe phantsi xa ephantsi kwama-38 degrees. Yintoni abazali abayenzayo xa bebhekene nomkhuhlane kumntwana ongaphezu kwama-38 degrees? Siza kuthetha ngale nto kweli nqaku, kunye nokucacisa oko kubangelwa ukushisa okuphezulu kwaye kunokunceda njani umntwana ngaphandle kokulimaza ngexesha elifanayo.
Izizathu zokukhulisa ukushisa komntwana kuma-degrees angama-39 nangaphezulu
Ukushisa okuphakamileyo kubantwana kukusabela komzimba kwizenzo zamagosa ahlukeneyo, umzekelo, izifo kunye neentsholongwane.
Iqondo lokushisa kwama-39 degrees kumntwana linokuhamba kunye nokukhwehlela, ukuhlaziya umqala, ukugqithisa kwesikhumba, ukwandisa i-lymph nodes nezinye iimpawu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, imbangela, kaninzi, izifo ezithathelwanayo kunye nezifo zentsholongwane, kodwa ukuxilongwa kokugqibela kubalulekile ukunxibelelana nodokotela.
Ngesifo sesisu, ukushisa kwama-degrees angama-39 kumntwana kuhamba kunye nohudo kunye nokuhlanza. Iimpawu ezifanayo ziyakubonwa ngokunyuka kwe-acetone kwigazi kunye nezilonda zamaziko eengqondo.
Kwakhona, izinga lokushisa kwama-39 degrees kumntwana linokuhamba kunye nenkqubo yokwenza izinto. Kule meko, ubushushu
- ihamba neempawu ezifana nale:
- salivation;
- kunciphisa ukutya;
- ukuziphatha okungenangqondo;
- kunokubangela ukuhlanza nokuyeka.
Ukushisa kwama-degrees angama-39 nangaphezulu kumntwana ngeliveki kubonisa ubukho benkqubo yokuvuvukala. Kule meko, yodwa ingcali inokwazi ukuchonga eso sifo kwaye ichaze unyango olufanelekileyo.
Xa kufuneka ugobe ukushisa komntwana?
Ngethuba lobushushu bomntwana bugcinwe kwii-degrees ezingama-38, umzimba wakhe unzima ukusuleleka xa ungammangazi, kodwa unempembelelo yakhe. Ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa akukhuthazwa. Okukuphela kobodwa abantwana abaphethwe zizifo zokuphefumula kunye nesifo senhliziyo, kunye nabantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezimbini ubudala.
Xa iqondo lokushisa liphakama ukuya kuma-39-40 degrees, kufuneka linciphise, ngaphandle koko umthwalo onamandla emzimbeni womntwana uya.
Indlela yokugungqela umntwana kwi-degrees ezingama-39?
Isiselo esininzi
Ngethuba lokunyuka kweqondo lokushisa komzimba, umntwana ulahlekelwa lukhulu lwamanzi. Ukuze igazi lingabikho, umntwana uyanconywa ukuba aphuze kakhulu. Amanzi akufanele abe ngqeleka okanye atshise, njengoko athatyathwa ngumzimba ixesha elide. Ukusela kufuneka kuhambelane nokushisa komzimba komntwana kunye nokuphambuka kwamanqanaba ama-5.
Ukushisa kwangaphakathi
Kulo gumbi apho umntwana ogulayo, kufuneka ugcine ubushushu ngaphakathi kwama-degrees angama-21. Umntwana ngokwakhe akufanele athande ngokufudumele - oku kungaguqulela kwi-stroke yokushisa, okuya kuphucula imeko yakhe jikelele.
Mayeza
Ukunciphisa ubushushu kufuneka basebenzise iziyobisi ze-antipyretic zabantwana. I-Aspirin kulezi ziko ayikhuthazwa,
Ngaphandle kokuhlanza kumntwana, kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic ngendlela yamacwecwe okanye ukumiswa. Ukuba iqondo lokushisa lingama-degrees angama-39 nangaphezulu, umntwana usenamakhandlela. Kufanele baqaliswe ngokuqwalasela ixesha lokusebenza kweziyobisi. Ngoko, ukumiswa kunye neepilisi zichaphazela emva kwemizuzu engama-20, kunye nekhandlela - emva kwemizuzu engama-40.
Ukuba iqondo lokushisa aliyeki, kufuneka ufake ingxube ye-lytic ye- intramuscular. Kwiqondo lokubanda kwama-degrees angama-39 nangaphezulu kumntwana oneminyaka elilodwa ubudala, umxube ulungiselelwe kwisilinganiso se-0.1 ml ye-analgin ne-papaverine. Kubantwana abadala, umthamo womxube ukwanda: 0.1 ml ngamnye ngonyaka wobomi. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela inani lezonyango ezilawulwayo ukuze umntwana angabi ngaphezu kokugqithisa.