Ubude bomntu bomntu, ngokuqinisekileyo, kuxhomekeke kuye kwindawo yokuqala, endleleni yakhe yobomi, kwindlela ejongene nayo yokunyanga izifo kunye nesimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo sokubuyisela. Emva kokufaka ukuxilongwa njenge-cirrhosis yesibindi, isiguli kufuneka sitshintshe indlela yakhe yokuphila, ulungele ukulala, ukuphumla kunye nokusebenza kweerimim kwaye uphinde uhlaziye kwakhona ukutya kwakhe.
I-cirrhosis yesibindi-bangaphi abantu abahlala kulolu xilongwe?
Musa ukwethuka okanye ungene ekuphelelwa yithemba uze ucele umbuzo ngokukhawuleza: "Bangaphi i-cirrhosis yesibindi?". Ukuba eso sifo saqala ukuphuhliswa kwaye safunyanwa ngeli xesha, sinyango, kwaye umntu unokuphila nale ngxaki yokuguga kunye nendlela yokuphila eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yoko, akunakulungeleka ukulandela iziphakamiso kunye nemigqaliselo yokugqithisa ugqirha.
Into engathandekiyo kule meko kukuba isigaba sokuqala se-cirrhosis sininzi kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho imfuneko yokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, kuyimfuneko ukuba kwenziwe iimviwo ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ungaphuthelwa kwinqanaba lokuqala lophuhliso.
Ngokugqithiseleyo izigulane, zifumananga ukuba i-cirrhosis yesibindi ifunyenwe, kanye nangoko zibuze, bangaphi abantu abahlala kunye noxilongo olunjalo. Kodwa lo mbuzo awungalunganga, kuba nangona i-cirrhosis yesibindi i-2 okanye i-3 degrees, zingaphi izigulane ezi zihlala kuyo, kunzima ukuthetha. Yonke into incike ekumanyeni komzimba, imbangela yesifo kunye nendlela yokuphila. Emva koko, ukuba umntu utywala utywala, ukutshaya, kunye nokulandela ukutya , uhlala ebonwa ngugqirha, ngoko amathuba okuphila ubomi obude aphindaphindiweyo.
Akukho mpendulo ecacileyo kwimibuzo enjalo, ngezinye izikhathi i-cirrhosis ivela kumntu ngokungabonakaliyo kwiminyaka emashumi. Kwaye abantu abasebenzisa kakubi utywala okanye iziyobisi bavutha kwiminyaka embalwa.
Ubungakanani bomi kunye nokuxilongwa kuxhomekeka kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo:
- imbangela yesifo, umzekelo, utywala, i-hepatitis B, i-C okanye ukuxinaniseka okuxhamlayo, njl.;
- isigaba kunye nesantya sophuhliso lwesifo;
- ubuchule bokuhlawulela nokuvuselela isibindi;
- ngokuqhelekileyo unyango kunye nokutya;
- imeko yomzimba;
- indlela yobomi.
Kwizonyango, kungekho ixesha elilodwa "lokumangalisa" ukuphilisa izigulane kwizigaba ezinzima kunzima. Iimeko ezinjalo azichazi kakuhle kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, zixhomekeke kumandla ngamnye omzimba wokuhlaziywa ngokukhawuleza.
Iinkcukacha zonyango
Ukuba i-cirrhosis yesibindi ibanjwe kwisigaba sokuqala, isigulane esinjalo siza kuhlala siphila ixesha elide, okwenyani, ukuba baya kuthatha imithi rhoqo kwaye yonke imiyalelo yengcali igqirha. Esi sisisigxina esihle kakhulu salolu xilongo.
Isalathiso esibi kunazo zonke sinikelwa abantu abahlala bexilisayo kunye nezilwelisi zonyango abaneempawu zokuhlawula (umkhuhlane kwisigxina, ukuphuma kwamanzi, i- ascites , njl.), Banikwe ubuninzi beeminyaka 2-3. Izigulane ezineengxaki kwizinga elixhaswe kwi-69 ukuya kwi-89% lifa zingakapheli iminyaka emithathu.
Yaye ukuba emva kokuxilongwa kusekwe ukutywala kunye nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, ngokubanzi, kunzima ukuthetha ngamanani.
Ukuba kukho i-cirrhosis yesibindi okanye ihlawulwe i-cirrhosis yesibindi, ziphi izigulane ezihlala kuyo akukho datha echanekileyo, zihluke kakhulu. Ukuba izinto ezihlawulekayo zesibindi ziphakamileyo, ngoko siyakwazi ukuthetha ngokulindela ubomi kwiminyaka emashumi.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu kwesi sifo kukuba isiphumo esibulalayo sinokuza ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke, phatha kwaye uphile, ujabulele yonke imzuzu yobomi bakho kwaye, mhlawumbi, awuyi kubona ukuba ubudala buza kufika emnyango wakho.
Ngako oko, impendulo engcono kumbuzo wokuba bangaphi abantu abahlala kunye ne-cirrhosis yesibindi kunokuba kunikwe isabelo.