Wonke umntu uyazi izilwanyana ezifana neparacetamol, kodwa kungekhona wonke umntu owaziyo oko kukunceda. Emva kwakho konke, lisebenza ngokufanayo njengalowo olwa-analgesic, antipyretic kunye ne-anti-inflammatory agent.
I-paracetamol isebenza njani?
Eli liyeza linempembelelo kwingqondo yomntu, oko kukuthi, kwiindawo ezibuhlungu kunye ne-thermoregulatory centers.
I-Paracetamol yiphumo le-metabolism ye-phenacyrin. Kuye phantse iimpawu zeekhemikhali ezifanayo, oko kukuthi, isiphumo se-analgesic kunye nomsebenzi omncinci wokutshaya. Isilwanyana sibimbela iifom ezimbini ze-enzyme ezibandakanyeka ekuveliseni iiseli ezibona iintlungu (i-prostaglandins), ukukhuthaza imifanekiso enjalo ekukhutshweni kwabo.
Ndiyabulela kulo mgaqo wenyathelo, i-paracetamol inceda kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zentlungu:
- intloko (kuquka imigraines );
- mazinyo;
- xa usesikhathini;
- ukulimala (ngokukodwa ukutshisa);
- imvelaphi ye-neuralgic;
- kwiimisipha (myalgia).
Kodwa, ukusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa njenge-analgesic, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ngqondweni ukuba inceda kuphela ngeentlungu ezicothayo kunye neengqinelanayo. Enamandla kakhulu, kunengqiqo ukusebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi: i-Nurofen, i-Analgin, okanye i-Tempalgin.
Ngenxa yempembelelo ye-thermoregulation kwiphakathi, i-paracetamol inceda kwakhona ngamaqondo okushisa, kodwa, ekubeni isiphumo sokulwa nokuvuvukala siphantsi kakhulu, asiyi kusebenzela ukunyangwa okusisiseko kwezifo ezinxulumene nokuvuvukala kwezicubu. Inokusetyenziswa kuphela ukulwa nomkhuhlane.
Ngako oko, umbuzo: "Ngaba i-paracetamol inceda ngamakhaza?", Impendulo ithi "Hayi!", Kuphela kwiqondo lokushisa. Emva kwakho konke, ukwenzela ukuba uphilise intsholongwane okanye isifo se-viral, kuyimfuneko ukuthabatha amayeza aneempembelelo eziphazamisekayo ezichanekileyo kunye ne-anti-virus.
I-paracetamol inceda ixesha elingakanani?
Ukuba i-paracetamol isetyenziswe kwiipilisi ezilukhuni, ukukhulula (ukunciphisa ubushushu okanye ukunciphisa intlungu) kufuneka kwenzeke emva kwemizuzu engama-30. Xa usebenzisa iipilisi zamanzi okanye i-powders, ngaphambili - ngemizuzu eyi-15-20, ekubeni i-substance esebenzayo ixakeke ngokukhawuleza kwiindonga zesiginci sesisu kwaye ingene egazini.
Ukuba i-paracetamol ayincedi
Kukho iimeko xa, ukuthatha i-paracetamol yonyango, umntu akanakuvakalelwa yimpembelelo, ithetha ukuba:
- I dose yeyeza ayifanele.
- Ngelo xesha, iyeza elithintela inyathelo lalo lithathwe: umzekelo, umxhasi.
- Akukho mzimbeni okwaneleyo kumzimba, ngoko umntu akakwazi ukuwunikela ngesimo sokujuluka kumgangatho ophantsi weqondo lomzimba.
- Ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu kubangelwa yimozulu eshushu kakhulu.
- Umntu unentsholongwane ye-viral-bacterial infection, apho i-paracetamol engasebenzi.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukhumbule ukuba, nangona igalelo elincinci elidityanisiweyo kumzimba we-paracetamol, kunye nokusetyenziswa ixesha elide leliyeza, landisa amaxesha amaninzi ngexesha. Ngoko ke, ukuze ungalimazi umzimba wakho ngokuwuthabatha, kuyafaneleka ukulandela izi ngcebiso:
- Musa ukusela isilwanyana kwisisu esingenalutho, kwaye ungadli isigxina seyure emva kokusela ikhofi, itiye, ijusi, unako kuphela amanzi.
- Ungadli ixesha elingaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-3 kumqolo. I-Paracetamol ayiphilisi isizathu, ngoko ke, ukuba intlungu iphindaphindiwe, kuyimfuneko ukubonisana nodokotela ukuze kuqinisekiswe imbangela yalo kwaye ukunikezela unyango oluyimfuneko.
- Musa ukusebenzisa iingxaki emsebenzini wezintso, isibindi, utshwala obungapheliyo okanye emva kokusela utywala, kunye nasiphi na isifo segazi.
I-Paracetamol ifanelekile ukuba ibe nekliniki nganye yeyeza ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa nokunciphisa intlungu, ingabi nesimo esingapheliyo.