Ngaba unengxaki yegazi ephezulu, okanye unyanga i-pyelonephritis , kwaye oogqirha abakwazi ukuchaza isizathu sokuba kwenzeke? Kunokwenzeka ukuba iingcambu zeengxaki zombini zihlala kwisifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-nephroptosis. Siza kukuxelela ukuba yintoni - i-nephroptosis yeentso, kwaye ziphi iindlela zonyango ezikhoyo.
Yintoni le - i-nephroptosis ye-kidney degree?
Ukuxilongwa kwe "nephroptosis" kufana noko. Inokuthi ikhethwe njenge "intliziyo ejikelezayo" okanye "ukungabikho kweengtso," ecacisa ngokucacileyo intsingiselo yento eyenzekayo. Enye yeentso ziphuma kwibhedi yezintso, ihamba phantsi kwisigxina esiswini. Kulo mzuzwana, "uxhoma" kwisitya sokutya, ukunikezelwa kwegazi kuhlahloka kwaye umzimba uphatha ngokunyusa uxinzelelo. Ukwenza oku, i-hormone ekhethekileyo ye-renal, i-renin. Ngenxa yokuba kwixesha le-bias i-ureter iguqule kwaye i-urine outflow evela kwilungu iyancipha, iinjongo ezichaphazelekayo zithinteka kakhulu kwiintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo, i-pyelonephritis rhoqo.
Izizathu ze-nephroptosis yeentso zingancitshiswa kwizinto ezilandelayo:
- ukuhla okubukhali kumanqatha amanqamlezo, ngenxa yoko i-fat pad exhasa iinjongo iyancipha;
- izifo zonyango;
- ukufuduka kwezitho zangaphakathi ngenxa yokukhulelwa okanye ukuxhatshazwa;
- imfuza.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuba iintso ezilungileyo zinokuthi zithinteke kakhulu - i-physiologically itholakala ngaphantsi kwaye inomthamo omncinci wamancinci, oko, ngokulandeleleneyo, isolule ngakumbi. Iimpawu ze-nephroptosis yeentso ezilungileyo zifana nokubonakaliswa okulinganayo kwesi sifo, kuphela ukutshatyalaliswa kwentlungu kuyahluka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu ze-nephroptosis yeentso zingancitshiswa kwezi zilandelayo:
- Kwisigaba sokuqala esi sifo senza ngokungaqhelekanga, iinjongo zingasetyenziselwa ngodonga lwesisu kwisimo sesigulane ngelixa limi ekuphumuleni.
- Kwinqanaba lesibini, iinjongo zixhamla kwindawo yokuma rhoqo. Kukho intlungu emfutshane xa uphakamisa izisindo kwaye usebenza.
- Kwinqanaba lesithathu, iinjongo zixhamla nangona isigulane silele. Ubuhlungu buhlala bunjalo, bunokubuyisela, okanye buphantsi kwesisu. Esikhundleni se-supine, bayaphula. Kukho igazi kumchamo.
Iimpawu zonyango lwe-nephroptosis yeentso
Izifo ezintso ezinje, njenge-nephroptosis, zidinga i-regimen yonyango ngamnye kwisigulane ngasinye. Njengeendlela zokuncedisa unyango zingasetyenziselwa umzimba, ama-bandages kunye nokutya okukhuthaza ukuqashwa kwamanqatha amaninzi kwaye ngexesha elifanayo ukukhupha umthwalo kwi-excretory system. Ngamanye amaxesha isigulane sichazwe izidakamizwa ezinciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokukhulula. Ukuba ezi ndlela zingaphumeleli, ilungu libuyiselwa kwibhedi yokuqhayisa ngokuhlinzwa.
Ukusebenza kususa i-nephroptosis yeentso ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo. Kungekudala, kuqhutyelwa ngokuqhubekayo ngendlela ye-laparoscopy - ngoncedo lwezinto ezincinci ezinama-5-7 mm nganye. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ubhale ikhaya lesigulane ngosuku olulandelayo.
Umsebenzi ubizwa ngokuba yi-nephropexy. Ugqirha unikezela ngomzimba ngenkxaso efunekayo ngoncedo lomnatha okhethekileyo, obangela ukunikezelwa kwegazi ngokuqhelekileyo kwiimpso kunye nokuphuma komchamo. Emva kweminyaka embalwa, umzimba uzakuqokelela
Ngaphambi kokuthatha isigqibo malunga nokungenelela ngoncedo, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba iinjongo azikwazi ukubuyiselwa kwindawo leyo ngokweendlela zemveli. Ukucacisa ukuxilongwa, akunakwanela ukuqhuba i- ultrasound - ukuba yenziwe kwimeko ebonakalayo, i-nephroptosis kwimigangatho yokuqala iya kubonwa, kwaye kwinqanaba lesithathu umzekelo wendlela yokufuduka kuyo iya kufumaneka kuphela xa kuthelekiswa nokuxilongwa kwe-x-ray kwiindawo ezininzi. Indlela iinjongo eziziphatha ngayo ngexesha lokuhamba kunye nokugoba komzimba, kwakunye neqondo lokudlula iindonga zetyiteli ziphandwa kuphela ngale ndlela.