Umzimba wonke womntu uhlanganiswe nezicubu ze-epithelial cutaneous okanye i-mucosal. I-squamous cell papilloma yi-tumor enesifo esiqulethwe iiseli zale khova. Izizathu ezibalulekileyo zokuphuhliswa kwesi sihlumo esitsha azikwazanga ukusekwa, zikho iziphakamiso zokuthi i-tumor ivela malunga nemvelaphi yepapillomavirus yabantu, eyayiphatheleleke izifo zesikhumba okanye iimbumba ezinamaqabunga, ukudibanisa rhoqo kunye neekhemikhali, i-carcinogens kunye ne-radiation.
Akukho ziintlobo ezininzi zeempawu ezinjalo, njengombandela, zihlala kwindawo yesikhumba, kwisigxina, emlonyeni, kwisibeleko kunye ne-rectum.
I-squamous cell papilloma yesikhumba
Le fomu yesifo isenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo.
Ama-papillom ngokuqhelekileyo abonakaliswa njengemigqomo enye "emlenzeni", ekhumbuza iimfazwe. Okungaqhelekanga ziimvumi ezincinci (i-papillomatosis).
Iiplastiki ezingenabuhlungu, umbala uhambelana neyontoni yesikhumba evamile okanye i-lighter encinane. Ngamanye amaxesha i-squamous cell papilloma idibene ne- hyperkeratosis , ngelixa izigulane ziphawula i-keratinization enamandla kunye ne-epidermis kwisayithi yokwakha.
Unyango lwezo zicubu ezinobungozi ziquka ukususwa kwazo.
I-squamous cell papilloma ye-esophagus kunye ne-larynx
Ezi ntlobo ze-neoplasms ziyingqayizivele.
I-Papilloma ye-larynx ayifumanekanga kubantu abadala, yinto ebonakalayo ebuntwaneni kunye nasebuntwaneni. Imbonakalo yezitholampilo zesisu:
- ukuvakala kwezwi;
- i-aphonia;
- ukuphefumula;
- ngamanye amaxesha - ukukhahlela.
Iingqapheli kwi-oopopus, ngokuchaseneyo, zihlala zikhona kubantu abadala kunye nabadala, ngokukodwa ukuba kukho imbali ye-reflux ye-gastroesophageal. Iimpawu zeepilloma zi:
- uvakalelo lwesinqe emqaleni ;
- iintlungu ezibuhlungu emva kwe-sternum;
- ubunzima ekuhambeni kokutya okuqinileyo ngokusebenzisa isophu.
Unyango lwama-neoplasms of the mouth cavity and oophagus luquka ukukhutshwa kwabo ngokuhlinzwa. Kodwa kule meko, umngcipheko wokuphindaphinda nokunyuka kwinani lokukhula, ukusabalala kwiindawo zezilwanyana ezinxulumene nazo ziphezulu.
I-squamous cell papilloma ye-rectum kunye nesisu
Kwi-canal yangaphambili, i-tumor echazwayo ayifumaneki kakhulu. Ngokuhambelana nesakhiwo kunye nokubonakala kwayo, akufani neepermillomas.
Iimpawu ze-neoplasm kwi-rectum zingabikho ngokupheleleyo okanye zibandakanya oku kulandelayo:
- ukuqothulwa;
- ukuguquka;
- intlungu ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa;
- ukuphuma kwegazi.
I-Ploskokletochnaya papilloma kwisibeleko - isenzo esiqhelekileyo. Kulula ukuchonga ngamanani athile:
- ukwanda kwama-lymph nodes;
- ukuchithwa okungaqhelekanga ukusuka kwisini;
- kutshisa ngaphandle kwezesondo.
Ukugqithisa imvelaphi emathunjini kunye nesisu, kunokwenzeka ngokuthatha imishanguzo yokulwa neyeza okanye ngokukhawuleza, indlela yokuhlinzwa.