Izitatimende - "ngokuba" kunye "nokuchasene"

Amanqanaba aphakanyisiweyo we-triglycerides kunye ne- cholesterol egazini ithathwa njengengozi eyingozi enokubangela ukuphuhliswa kwezifo zenhliziyo. Ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwala maqulunqa axelwe amachiza akhethekileyo, athathe iikhosi ezinde. Kubalulekile ukuba isiguli sisilinganise zonke iingxabano ngaphambi kokuba uphuze imimiselo yeprogram kunye nokuphambana, thobela ingqalelo kwimiphumo emibi yale miyeza kunye neengxaki ezinokwenzeka zonyango.

Izibonelelo kunye nenzakalo yeemimiselo zomzimba

Imveliso ye-cholesterol inezigaba eziliqela zangaphambili kunye nophuhliso lwe-enzyme ebizwa nge-mevalonate. Iitatimins ziphazamisa ukubunjwa kwayo kwinqanaba lokuqala, kwaye ke, ukuvimba umveliso we-triglycerides kunye ne-cholesterol.

Ngethuba lophando lwezonyango kunye nokulinga, kwafunyanwa ukuba iziyobisi ezibhekiselwe kumbuzo zinemiphumo emihle elandelayo:

1. Ukunciphisa inani le-cholesterol kwi-plasma yegazi (iyonke - ngo-35-45%, inobungozi - ngama-45-60%).
2. Ukunciphisa ingozi yezifo ze-cardiovascular system, ukuthintela ukuhlaselwa kwentliziyo, i-atherosclerosis, ukubetha, ukuhlaselwa kwe-ischemic.
3. Ukumiswa kokwakhiwa kwe-cholesterol i-compound kwisibindi.
4. Ukwandisa i-apoliprotein A kunye ne-cholesterol efanelekileyo.

Kwakhona, ukusetyenziswa kweemimiselo kukuphucula impilo yezigulane kwimeko yobomi be-cardiovascular pathologies ngokuqinisa nokucoca iindonga zemithambo yegazi. Ngeli xesha, la mayeza ayinayo i-mutagenic and carcinogen effect.

Nangona uhlangothi olubonakalayo oluchanekileyo lwamachiza achazwe, iifom ziza kutshanje zincinci. Oku kungenxa yeziphumo ezithile zeziphumo zokuthatha ama-statins:

1. Ukunciphisa kwinqanaba lokungonakalisi nje kuphela, kodwa kunye ne-cholesterol epheleleyo, eyimfuneko ekusebenzeni ngokuqhelekileyo komzimba, ukugcina u-elasticity yemithambo yegazi.
2. Imiphumo emibi kwi-pellyyma yesibindi ekuthintela imveliso yee-enzymes ezandulela i-cholesterol.
3. Ukuphulukana ngokukhawuleza kwexesha elide lokuxinwa kwe-cholesterol ekugqibeleni ikhosi yonyango, eyenza ipilisi ithathe phantse bonke ubomi.

Ukongezelela kwezi ngxaki, kukho ezinye iziphene ezininzi zezobisi.

Imiphumo engozi yecandelo lemimiselo

Izinto eziqhelekileyo ziyiyo:

• i-asthenic syndrome;
• isicefe
• kulala;
• ukuqothulwa;
• intloko;
• ukuguquka;
• isifo sohudo;
• myalgia;
• intlungu yesisu;
• migraine;
• i-malaise jikelele, ubuthathaka;
• i-paresthesia kunye ne-hypoesthesia;
• ukungcola;
• neuropathy;
• iziqendu ze-amnesia;
• pancreatitis;
• i-jaundice ye-cholestatic;
• ukuhlanza;
• i hepatitis;
• i-anorexia;
• zixhala;
• i-spasms kwiimisipha;
• myositis;
• i-arthritis yamalungu amaninzi;
• i-myopathy;
• intlungu kwikholamu yomgcini;
• erythema exudative;
• ukukhahlela kwesikhumba;
• anaphylaxis;
• urticaria kunye nokubetha;
• Isifo sikaLyell ;
• isifo sikashukela;
• thrombocytopenia;
• i-hypoglycemia;
• ukunyanya;
• i-edema yedatha.

Phakathi kweziphumo ezinobungozi kakhulu zeemimiselo, zikhona iingxaki zengqondo eziqhubekayo. Uvavanyo oluninzi luye lwabonisa ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi zonyango zixutyushwa, ukukhubazeka kwememori, imisebenzi yokuthetha, ingqiqo kunye nemoto. Ezinye izigulane zijongene nokuhlaselwa kwexesha elifutshane le-amnesia, xa umntu engakwazi ukwenza izikhumbuzo zokugqibela.

Ngaloo ndlela, ukuthatha ama-statins kuyimfuneko kuphela kwiimeko ezimbi kakhulu:

1. Isifo seSikemiksi sinomngcipheko okhulayo wokuhlaselwa kwesifo okanye isifo senhliziyo.
2. Unyango lwe-coronary syndrome.
3. Ukuhlinzwa ngokutsha kwinqanawa okanye intliziyo.