I-Lubistok isityalo esingapheliyo seqabunga esivela kwintsapho ye-celery. Ukuba ufuna ukubona umthandi kwinqanaba lakho lomyezo, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba uzityalo, njani ukukhula kunye nokuba zeziphi izimo ezikhulayo kufuneka zihlonishwe.
Imfuyo: ukukhula kwembewu, ukutshala nokunyamekela
Ukuhlakulela uthando kuyindawo efanelekileyo ebomvu.
Iyakwazi ukukhula phantse nayiphi na umhlaba: udongwe, isanti, i-peat. Kodwa kuya kuba ngcono ukukhula kumhlaba onomso onomsoco.
Ngaphambi kokutyala isityalo, i-humus, i- compost , i-urea, i-superphosphate, i-potassium sulfate kunye ne-ash ash bayiswa emhlabathini.
Njengoko kunyanzelekile, kunokwenzeka ukutshiza isityalo kunye nezichumisi zamaminerali. Ekwindla, umhlaba kufuneka ufefe nge-humus okanye peat.
Ukuloba: ukuzala
Umthandi ukhula imbewu, uhlula isiqithi kunye nama-rhizomes.
Kwimbewu yokuphindaphinda imbewu kufuneka kuqala idibaniswe ngamanzi afudumele (ii-40-45 degrees) ezimbini iintsuku. Ngaphambi kokuqala kokuhlwayela kuyimfuneko ukuba uyomise kakuhle.
Imbewu elungiselelwe ityalwe kwiipateni ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli okanye ngaphambi kobusika. Kule meko, bajuliswe kumgama ongaphezu kwe-1.5 cm. Emva kweentsuku ezingama-20-25, iifom zokuqala zimele zivele. Izityalo ezifanayo zinyuswa iintsuku ezingama-60 ukuya kwi-70.
Ulwahlulo lwentlango kunye ne-rhizome alunasetyenziswa kakhulu.
I-Lyubistok inako ukuzala ngokuzimela. Ngoko ke, xa usitya ityala elincinci kwisiza sakho, unokuzigcina ungasetyala isityalo. Kwaye ekubeni isityalo sinepropati yokukhula kakhulu, ke esinye isiqithi siya kubakho yonke intsapho.
Ukufika kwindawo evulekile
Izityalo ziqala ukutyalwa emhlabathini kwimigca ekude kumgama wama-30-40 cm phakathi kwezityalo ezincinci, ekubeni uneminyaka yobudala umthandi ukhula ngokubanzi. Umgama phakathi kweibhedi akufanele ube ngaphantsi kwama-60-70 centimeters.
Ukwakheka kwenkqubo engcambu kakuhle, umthandi uyasuswa ngamaxesha ngama-peduncles, abathintele ukuba banganyuka ngale ndlela. Nangona kunjalo, iintyatyambo ezininzi azifaneleki ukunqunyulwa. Kwanele ukushiya ezimbini okanye ezintathu ze-peduncles ukukhangela izibungu zegolide kunye nezinye iintlobo ezinambuzane ezikunceda ukulwa nezilwanyana.
Ukunyamekelwa kwesityalo kulandelayo:
- ukukhutshwa rhoqo komhlaba;
- ukususa ukhula ;
- Ukunisela okuninzi ngexesha lonyaka owomileyo;
- ukuqaliswa kokuchumisa entwasahlobo: ngenxa yale njongo, izichumisi zamaminerali, i-mullein enotyiweyo, iintambo zeentaka;
- ukucoca amaqabunga: kuqhutywa kunyaka wesibili, xa isityalo sifinyelela ubude be-10-15 cm. Ngexesha lexesha, kubalulekile ukufeza ezintathu okanye ezine izihlahla. Emva kolawulo olulolo hlobo, umthandi kufuneka atyiswe ngesichumisi.
Umfuyo ungomnye wezityalo zokuqala eziqala ukuvusa entwasahlobo, nangona kukho iqhwa ephahleni lomhlaba. Ngaphandle kweqondo lokushisa kwee-degrees ezintathu, unokwazi ukubona amaqabunga okuqala. Ukuba isityalo esingenakuthobeka, sinokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwintsimi kunye ne-horticulistist. Ukuba ufuna kwaye ekhaya
Ukuthandwa kwakhe kuye kwafumanisa umthandi ngenxa yempahla yakhe yokunyanga. Ukufakelwa kwamanzi okulungiselelwe ukususela kwisityalo kunomphumo wokubuyisela, ukubuyisela nokubuyisela. Ungatsho njalo, ukwandisa umfazi onothando kwisayithi lakho, uhlala unomgqirha othembekileyo kufuphi nawe, unokukwazi ukuqinisa umzimba kunye nokuhlangabezana nesifo.