Wonke umyezo wegadi okanye umgadi wegadi-mphupha amaphupha okwenza isiqhamo sakhe sibe neziqhamo. Kwaye enye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu kule nto ngumgangatho womhlaba. Kwaye nangona ukuba umhlaba ufihla indawo yakho akuyiyo inqabileyo kakhulu, inokuhlala ilungiswa ngokuququzelela.
Umquba unomanyolo wendalo owenziwe ngenxa yokuchithwa kwezinto eziphilayo (amaqabunga aweleyo, iziqhamo ezibolileyo, ukhula). Konke oku kuqokelelwe ngokukhethekileyo kwaye kufakwe kwibhokisi yomquba, apho isichumisi siphumelela ngokukhawuleza, siphume. Kulo uncedwa yizo zonke iintlobo zee-microorganisms zomhlaba-ukusuka kwiibhaktheriya ezincinci ukuya kwizilwanyana ezinobungqungquthela kunye nomhlaba. I-compost irpens kusuka kwinye ixesha ukuya kwiminyaka emininzi, kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zangaphandle kunye neziqulatho zayo. Ngokomzekelo, iya kutshaba ngokukhawuleza, ukuba ungeze i-biologics ekhethekileyo equkethe ii-microorganisms ezigxininisekile ukuze kusebenze iinkqubo.
Umgquba ukhula ngokuthe ngcembe - kwicandelo elincinci leenkqubo zokuqhekeka kakhulu, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ekupheleni kwexesha kukho sele isichumisi esilungile. Ukulungelelanisa ukusebenzisa umgquba kubonakala kwinto efana neyomnxeba kunye novumba ngokumnandi emhlabeni.
Ngendlela efanelekileyo ukulungiselela umgquba?
Indlela yokwenza umgquba yenzululwazi yonke, nantsi kukho imithetho nemithetho.
Umgaqo wokuqala wokulungiswa komquba womquba ukuqinisekisa ubungakanani obaneleyo bokushushu nobushushu. Ukuba "uqokelela" umquba ngokuthe ngcembe, njengoko izinto eziphilayo ziqokelela, njengokuba abanini bezindlu ziqhelanise ukuyenza, ke bhuqa ibhokisi ngefilimu emnyama ye-polyethylene. Kuya kuqala, ukutsala imisebe yelanga, ukufudumeza umquba ngaphandle, kwaye, okwesibini, ukugcina ubumpofu obumfuneko. Ukuba ubeka umquba ngokukhawuleza, unokuwufihla ngomhlaba, utshani obomileyo,
Ngokubhekiselele kwibhokisi yekhompoti, kufuneka ibe ngendlela yecube kunye necala malunga ne-1.5 m. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuze kugcinwe "i-microclimate" kwi-compost mass - rhoqo umswakama kunye nobushushu, ukuze umquba ungapheli, kodwa ngelo xesha ixesha kwaye akazange agqithise.
Akufanele ubeke isifo, isityalo esibulalayo kwindawo yokuquba. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana isichumisi esihle kakhulu, kungcono ukubeka i-chamomile, i-nettle, i-dandelion okanye i-yarrow apho. Ezi zityalo zinegalelo ekubunzeni ngokukhawuleza kwe-humus.