I-Lasix yilezi zixhobo ezibonakaliswe ngenyathelo elinamandla, elikhawulezayo. Ubeka izilwanyana ngokulumkisa, kwaye isicelo sawo ngaphandle kwesincophiso sesazi Makhe siqwalasele, zeziphi iimpawu kwizicelo kunye neenkcazo zokuchasisa ukulungiselela uLasix.
Ukubunjwa, ifom yeLasix
I-Lasix idayuretic (diuretic), isithako esisisiseko esilona sakhiwo esakhiweyo se-furosemide. Isilwayo sinikezelwa ngeefomethe zokulawulwa komlomo, kunye nesisombululo seenjini kwii-ampoules.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological yesilwanyana saseLasix
Ngaphantsi kwempembelelo yento esebenzayo yeziyobisi, ezinye iinxalenye zeentso zichaphazelekayo, ngenxa yoko kubanjelwa ion i-sodium ne-chlorine ions. Ngelo xesha, ukuxutywa kwamamolekyuli e-potassium kuyavalwa. Ngenxa yoko, kukho ukwanda kwindlela yokwakhiwa kunye ne-excretion yomchamo, kunye neyiphi i-calcium kunye ne-magnesium ions ezikhutshwe ngokunyanisekileyo ukusuka emzimbeni.
Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kweLasix kwandisa i-lumen yeempahla ezithile. Ngaloo ndlela, oku kunye nokususwa kwe-fluid excess from body, kubangela ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi. Nangona kunjalo, le mpembelelo ngokulawulwa komnye kweziyobisi ayichazwe kakuhle.
Xa usebenzisa isisombululo sejoza seLasix, umphumo wayo ubonakala emva kwemizuzu engama-20 ukuya ku-30, ubude bentsholongwane yonyango malunga neeyure ezingama-3. Emva kokulawulwa komlomo kwesilwanyana, umphumo oyifunayo uphumelela emva kwemizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwe-50 kwaye ihlala malunga neeyure ezingama-4. Iyeza litshintshwe ngokungatshintshi ngokuyinhloko ngeentso.
Iimpawu zokuqeshwa kweLasix
Cinga oko kukhuthazwa ukuba kuthathe amacwecwe e-Lasix, kunye nokulawulwa kwezidakamizwa. Izibonakaliso eziphambili zi:
- i-syndrome edityanisiweyo kwimvelaphi yokungaphumeleli kwintliziyo ;
- ukungaphumeleli kwindlovu engapheliyo kunye kunye nokuvuvukala;
- nephrotic syndrome;
- isifo sesibindi kunye nesifo sohlobo;
- edema yecerebral;
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi (xa kukho inkqubo enzima);
- ntlekele;
- isidingo sokuba i-diuresis ephoqelelwe ukutyhefuza ngamachiza athile.
Indlela yokusebenzisa iLasix?
Kwiimeko ezininzi, iLasix imiselwe ngendlela yamacwecwe. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukulawulwa ngomlomo akunakwenzeka (umzekelo, ukuba ukutshatyalaliswa kwesilwanyana emathunjini amancinci kunzima), okanye ukuba kukho isidingo sokufumana umphumo wokukhawuleza, le nkunkuma ilawulwa ngokukhawuleza. Iisisiti ze-Intramuscular Lasix zisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu.
Xa ulawula lo myeza, kunconywa ukuba usebenzise amanani ayo aphantsi, okuya kukwanela ukufezekisa impembelelo efunwayo. Umyinge, ubukhulu bexesha lolawulo kunye nexesha lokunyanga lonyango kuxhomekeke ekuxilongweni nasekuxinineni kwenkqubo yokugula.
Ukungqinelana nokusetyenziswa kweLasix:
- i-anuria kwimvelaphi yokungaphumeleli komntu;
- i-coma, i-preca;
- ukusilela kwe-potassium emzimbeni;
- umthamo ophantsi wegazi ojikelezayo;
- ukucima amanzi emzimbeni;
- ukuphazamiseka kokuphuma komchamo;
- utywala kunye ne-cardiac glycosides;
- glomerulonephritis;
- ukwanda kwe-uric acid egazini;
- uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwentlungu;
- i-aortic ne-mitral stenosis;
- ifom ye-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;
- i-hypersensitive to the components of the drug, kunye ne-allergies kwi-sulfonamides (inokwenzeka ukuwela-frisemide);
- ixesha lokukhulelwa kunye ne-lactation.