Izindlela ezahlukeneyo zisetyenziselwa ukuhlola imeko yesigulane. Ukuqhuba i-FGDS kukuvumela ukuba ufumane umfanekiso ochanekileyo wesisu, isisu kunye ne-duodenum. Indima ebalulekileyo kule nkqubo idlalwa ngokulungiselela i-GVHD yesisu, kuba ichaphazela iziphumo. Ngesiseko sabo, ukuxilongwa kokugqibela kwenziwa, kwaye izigqibo ezenziwe kwimizekelo yezifundo ziqinisekiswa okanye zingavunyelwa.
Ukulungiselela ucwaningo
Le ndlela ikhuselekile kwaye ayibuhlungu, kodwa kunokubakho ukuvakalelwa. Xa ulungiselelwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ulandela yonke imiyalelo yesigqirha, uya kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba kwenzeke ubuncinci. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukugcina uxolo lwangaphakathi, ngaphantsi kwakho ucinga ngalo, kuthoba uviwo luya kuba.
Ngentsasa ngaphambi kokuba isifundo singavunyelwe ukuba sidle. Emva kokudla kokugqibela kufuneka kudlule ubuncinane iiyure eziyi-8. Ukuqwalasela le meko akunzima, kwaye ukungaphumeleli kwayo kungabonakali nje umsebenzi woogqirha, kodwa kunokususa ukuhlanza, ngenxa yoko ugqirha uya kunyanzeliswa ukuba ahlehlise ukwamkela olunye usuku.
Kwakhona, musa ukusebenzisa iziyobisi nokutshaya. Ukutshaya ugwayi kusasa kwisisu esingenalutho kwandisa i-gag reflex kwaye kusebenze ukuveliswa kwe-mucus esiswini, okungafuna ixesha elide lokuhlola.
Vunyelwe ukulungiselela ukuhlolwa kwesisu ngesindlela se-EGD amanyathelo alandelayo:
- Thatha imithi engafuneki ukugwinya (ingenakunzima emlonyeni womlomo).
- Yenza i injections ukuba ayinakwenzeka emva kwenkqubo.
- Iiyure ezimbini ukuba uphuze amanzi namanqaku amnandi.
Ukulungiselela ngokuthe ngqo ukuhlolwa kwegastric bypass examination
Ukuya kwiseshoni, uya kufuneka:
- ipaspoti;
- ulwalathiso oluvela kumgqirha oya kuzo;
- ithawula.
Okulandelayo:
- Ukuze kungabangeli nantoni na, ngaphambi kokuba uviwo lufanele lukhulule intamo, lukhuphe iifowuni kwaye lukhulule ibhande kwibhande.
- Abantu abanaluphi na izifo okanye ukuguquka kufuneka baxwayiswe malunga nobukho babo.
- Ngaphambi kwenkqubo, ukulungiswa ngaphambi kokuba i-EGF ibandakanye ukuthatha imvume ebhaliweyo kwisigulane kwisaveyi.
- Emva koko isiguli sinxiliswe nge- lidocaine okanye sibeke phantsi kweelwimi leFalimint. Oku kuvumela ukunciphisa ubuzwe, ngoko ukunciphisa i-gag reflex xa udlula ityhubhu emqaleni.
Kwezinye iimeko, uhlalutyo lomzimba lunokwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele. Kodwa ngokusoloko kunqunywe xa kuthatha ixesha elide ukwenza amanyathelo okwelapha okhethekileyo (ukususwa kwee- polyps , ukuyeka ukuphuma). I-anesthetic ilawulwa nge-intravenously kwaye kuphela ekungabikho kwempendulo yokuziphendulela kwizinto zayo. Kodwa ekubeni isiphumo esibi se-anesthesia sinokwenzeka, kufuneka sisetyenziswe kuphela kwiimeko ezizodwa.
Ukulungiselela isisityambo samanzi esiswini - ukutya
Ukutya okukhethekileyo akuvelwanga. Nangona kunjalo, izinga lokubanjiswa kweemveliso ezithile kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuthatha iiyure ezisibhozo ukutya ngokupheleleyo. I-Croups, i-salads, iimveliso zeebhaka ziza kuthatha ixesha elide. I-chocolate, imbewu kunye namantongomane angagcinwa nonke
Ngoko ke, okokuqala, ukutya kulungiselela ukukhutshwa, ubuncinane iintsuku ezimbini zeesitya:
- utywala;
- ushokoledi kunye nekhekrole candy;
- iinantambo kunye nembewu;
- izitya ezivumba;
- i saladi.
Isidlo kufuneka sitshiswe kalula. Akukubi ukupheka ushizi we-cottage, inkukhu ebilisiwe okanye intlanzi. Imithetho yokulungiselela i-FGD ibandakanya ukulahla ngokukodwa kokutya ngomhla wenkqubo, nangona ihlelwe ngemini.