Isisu esihle, esiswini esivumelekileyo sivumela umfazi ukuba azithembe. Nangona kunjalo, akubona bonke abafazi abakwazi ukuziqhayisa ngoku. Imizamo yokulungisa imeko ngoncedo lwezidlo kunye nokupapashwa kweemveliso zonyango zidla ngokudanisa. Indlela yodwa ephuma kule meko i-abdominoplasty yesisu. Le nkqubo ihlangabezana nezilindele.
Iinkcazo zebdominoplasty
Le nkqubo iqhutyelwa ngophando. Injongo yalo kukubuyisela ithoni yeesisu zomzimba ngokususa i-fatty excess and deposits. Ngaphambi kokwenza le nkqubo, ugqirha kufuneka enze uviwo lwesigulane ukuze kuchane ukufaneleka kokusebenza. Utyando lweplastiki lwesisu lwamkelekile kwiimeko ezinjalo:
- iptosis, eyenzeka ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yokulahlekelwa kwesisindo esikhulu , ukukhulelwa okanye ukuguga komzimba;
- ubukho beempawu eziqhekezayo emva kokusebenza;
- hernia ;
- amanqaku eselula;
- i-"apron" enamafutha, ubuninzi obuyi-10 okanye ngaphezulu kwecenti.
Iiplastiki zesisu emva kokubeleka
Le nkqubo yokukhupha inezinto ezininzi ezintle nezibi. Amanqaku alandelayo aphakathi kweyokuqala:
- umphumo osheshayo, unokukubona ngokukhawuleza emva kokusebenza;
- umphumo omde kakhulu "wesisu esisisigxina";
- intlungu, kuba inkqubo iya kwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia;
- isiphumo esihle siphumelele kwi-98% yamatyala.
Ngelo xesha, i-abdominoplasty yesisu emva kokubeletha idibene nexesha elibi:
- Iindleko eziphezulu zokuhlinzwa;
- njengakwenziwe ngamanyathelo okuphucula, umngcipheko weengxaki zihlala;
- ixesha lokuvuselela.
Iiplastiki zesisu emva kwerearean
Ukungenelela okunjalo kungenziwa ngaphandle konyaka omnye emva kokubeletha. Eli xesha lanele ngokwaneleyo ukuphilisa ukubola, umzimba uphinde wabuyiselwe, kwaye iimpazamo zalo mfanekiso zabonakala zibonakala. I-Abdominoplasty yesisu emva kwe-cearean yenziwa ngendlela efanayo nangemva kokuzalwa, okwenzeka ngokwemvelo, okanye ukufumana ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba isigulane sinenkxalabo kuphela ngotshaba, ngexesha lotyando lugqirha lugqirha kwaye lwenza lucace ngakumbi. Xa izidumbu ze-cereus ziyahlukana okanye i-fat tissue ikhula, i-abdominoplasty epheleleyo yesisu isadingeka. Ngethuba lokusebenza, udonga lwangaphakathi lwesisu esiswini luqiniswa. Kwakhona, ukuba kunyanzelekile, ukuxhamla kwamathambo amaninzi kunye nokufuduka kwendoda.
I-Abdominoplasty yesisu esiswini
Le nkqubo inemiqathango engqinelanayo:
- iingxaki ngegazi coagulability;
- isilinganisi esinamandla sokunyanya;
- isifo sikashukela;
- intliziyo ebuthathaka;
- izifo ezikhoyo;
- ubudala ngaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-18 nangemva kweminyaka engama-60;
- ixesha lokulahlwa.
Ngaphambi kokuba isisu sisisu, isigulane kufuneka sichaze yonke imiphumo yongenelelo olunjalo. Ingqalelo ihlawulwa ngolu hlobo kwiinkathazo ezinokwenzeka, oko kungenakuphikiswa, kunye nokuvuselelwa kwangemva komsebenzi. Kuphela emva kwenkcazelo enjalo ugqirha ugqirha ugqibo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwamanyathelo aqhoshayo.
Nangona kunjalo, isigulane esimiselweyo i-abdominoplasty (iplastiki yesisu) kufuneka silandele ngokunyanisekileyo iziphakamiso zegqirha malunga nokuvuselelwa kwangemva komsebenzi. Kwimizuzu emibini ibhinqa kufuneka likhululwe emsebenzini onzima. Umsebenzi wokukhanya kuphela uvumelekile. Ngaphandle koko, umngcipheko weengxaki zokuhamba emva kokusebenza ziphezulu.
Ukongezelela, impumelelo yongenelelo lotyando luxhomekeke ekuzinzileyo kwesigulana somzimba. Kula mabhinqa anesisindo esifanelekileyo, ixesha lokubuyisela lenzeke ngokukhawuleza kunokuba kunamadada. Ukongezelela, amanqatha amanqatha amanqatha amanqamlezo kwisisu esisisigxina. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kucetyiswa ukuba uhambelane nokukhishwa kweenkqubo ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa.
I-Abdominoplasty yesisu esisetyenziswayo
Ukuphumelela kwongenelelo lotyando luya kuxhomekeka ekulungiseleleni kwangaphambili kwesigulane. Ezi zinto zilandelayo zifunekayo:
- ukuhanjiswa kweemvavanyo;
- i-fluorography kunye ne-electrocardiogram;
- Ukubonisana nomgqirha kunye ne-anesthesiologist.
Kwaye isiqingatha senyanga ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, kufuneka uyeke ukusela utywala kunye nokutshaya. Ngexesha elifanayo lexesha, ukungenisa iziyobisi ezichasayo kunye ne-hormonal kufuneka kupheliswe. Ungavumi ukuba kunye neziyobisi ezichaphazela i-clotting yegazi. Kwinqanaba lokulungiselela, ukutya kufuneka kufumane ukutya okucebile kwiiprotheni.
Ukulungiswa kwesisu (i-abdominoplasty) ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Classic (ubude bomsebenzi lufikelela kwiiyure ezingama-5);
- i-apronectomy, ngethuba apho kwenziwa ukukhangela okubonakalayo, ukuququzelela ukukhutshwa kweefomthi ezinamafutha;
- i-abdominoplasy mini yesisu;
- umsebenzi wokugcina;
- uxinzelelo-
- Inkqubo, ngexesha apho i-hernia isuswa khona.
I-abdominoplasty encinane yesisu
Le nkqubo inegama lesibini - "ukuphakamisa okulula". Yenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele. Ubungakanani benkqubo yokugqirha malunga neeyure ezingama-2. Iiplastiki zesisu esiswini zimelelwe ngamanyathelo alandelayo:
- Ukusetyenziswa kwe-anesthesia.
- Isiqalo sokuqala senziwe kwisisu. Unceda ukuhlola imeko "ngaphakathi". Ukwahlula "ubuninzi obuninzi" obunqatyisiweyo benqwelomba kunye nekhumba ukusuka kwisisu esiswini kunye nokuzinqumla. Ukongezelela, izihlunu ezolulekileyo zesisu zidibanekile.
- Ukubamba kunye nokusebenzisa amabhenji.
- Inkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi ifakwe.
Umxube emva kwe-abdominoplasty
Ngenxa yecala, udokotela ohlinzayo usebenzisa i-thread-absorbing threads. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba ufuna ukufakela isiqhotyoshelo semisipha yomzimba, ungasebenzisa i-braces ekhethekileyo yesimbi. Ukuze ususe okugqibela, kuya kufuneka uxelele ugqirha 2 iiveki emva kokusebenza. Ngaloo xesha, i-edema emva kwe-abdominoplasty ibuyiselwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuhlaziywa kwamathambo.
Umthunzi emva kokusebenza okunjalo kufana nesiqheba eside kwisisu. Kuze iphilise, kufuneka iphathwe ngesisombululo esikhethekileyo sesisombululo. Ukongezelela, iintsuku ezi-5 zokuqala emva kokuhlinzwa, i-sutures ayikwazi ukuxutywa, ngoko ngeli xesha, isitya kunye nokuhlamba akuvumelekile. Xa kungenakwenzeka kwimeko yokuphulukisa izicubu, inqabana ingaba yi-hypertrophic or keloid. Kule meko, kulungiswa olunye ulungiso lomthungo.
I-Abdominoplasty yesisu - iingxaki
Ngona ugqirha onogqirha ongenamava akakwazi ukuqikelela ngokupheleleyo isiphumo somsebenzi. Iingxaki azikhangeli emva kokungenelela okunjalo. Ziyakwazi ukuba ziqhelekileyo okanye zendawo zendalo. Ngaloo ndlela, iingxaki emva kwe-abdominoplasty zesisu zingabhekisana ngqo ne-analgesic esetyenziswa kulo msebenzi. Ngenxa ye-narcosis engakhethiweyo, isigulane sinokufumana i-pneumonia kunye nezinye iingxaki ekusebenziseni inkqubo yokuphefumula. Xa indawo yokuzicabisa ikhulu kakhulu, i-thromboembolism ye-pulmonary artery ibonwa.
Kwiingxaki zeendawo zendawo, zibandakanya ezi zinto:
- hematomas;
- ukuxhaswa kwamakhanda;
- buhlungu;
- necrosis yomhlaba;
- ukulahleka kobubele besikhumba;
- ukudibanisa kwilonda le-serous fluid.
Ngaphantsi kwe-abdominoplasty
Ingenelelo lotyando luyinkqubo enzima kakhulu. Ukufezekisa umphumo oyifunayo, isigulane kufuneka silandele imiyalelo yesigqirha ngaphandle kwemigaqo emva kokusebenza. Enye yeemeko zesiphumo esiyimpumelelo yongenelelo lophulo-mthetho kukugqoka iimpahla zangaphantsi ezikhethekileyo. Esi sambatho sinceda ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kunye nokukhawuleza kwenkqubo yokuphilisa iiscupu.
Ulinen yoxinzelelo emva kwesisu i-abdominoplasty yenziwe ngempahla ephezulu ephakamileyo, equka ikotoni, i-microfiber kunye ne-lycra. Iingubo ezinjalo zibonelela ngeempembelelo ezizodwa: ukujikeleza kwegazi kuphucukisiwe, imetabolism ikhawuleza kwaye i-tissue elasticity increases. Ekubeni udinga ukugqoka iingubo zangaphantsi zoxinzelelo ngexesha lonke ngenyanga yokuqala emva kokusebenza, kucetyiswa ukuba isigulane ukuthenga iisethi ezimbini zeempahla ngokukhawuleza (kwakunokwenzeka ukuba utshintshe). Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukukhetha ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bokuhlamba.
UBelly emva kwe-abdominoplasty
Amava amakhulu ekliniki oogqirha abenza ngokugqithiseleyo lolu hlobo lwemisebenzi ubancedisa ngokuzithemba ukuba bathathe ukulungiswa komfanekiso. Izithembiso zabo azithethi. Baphumelele ukuphumeza i-abdominoplasty: ngaphambi nangemva kweefoto zikholisa kule nto. Ndiyabulela ekusebenziseni ubuchwephesha obuncitshisiweyo kunye nezinto eziphathekayo ze-suture zesizukulwana esandula, ukulungiswa kwakhona kulula kakhulu kwaye kukhawuleza.