Ukuxilongwa kogqirha we "cerebral cephalgia" kuyayikisa isigulane, kwaye kuyaqondakala ukuba umnqweno wokukwazi ukuba yintoni? Siyifundela kwiingcali, kunye nesiphi isifo esidibeneyo, kwaye yintoni na amathuba enyango.
Isibonakaliso se-cephalalgia
I-Cephalgia yintloko, nto leyo, ngokuthe ngqo, ayikho isifo esizimeleyo, kodwa ithathwa njengobonakaliso benani lamathambo. Iimvakalelo zentlungu zinokuthi zibekwe kwiindawo ezithile zeentloko okanye zenze indawo leyo ivela kwiindawo eziphezulu ze-occiput. Ubume bentlungu ehlukileyo: ukusisigxina okanye i-paroxysmal. Ubukhulu beentlungu ezibonakaliswayo ziyakwazi ukuguquka kwizinto ezingabalulekanga, ezibuthathaka, ukuvakalelwa. Ubuhlungu kulo mzekelo bunika entanyeni nasemphakathini ophezulu.
Ukuhambelana nentloko kunokuthi enye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi zimpawu zilandelayo:
- isicuduzi, ukuhlanza kunokwenzeka;
- bafundela;
- Ukuphendula ngokuthe ngqo kwi-stimuli yangaphandle (ukukhanya, isandi, ivumba);
- ukuxhalaba, ukwandisa ukucaphuka;
- bushushu obuphezulu;
- ukudideka kwengqondo.
Izizathu ze-cephalalgia
I-cephalgia eqhubekayo inokupheliswa kuphela ngokuphilisa isifo esisisiseko. Izimbangela ze-cephalalgia ezingapheliyo zinokuthi:
- iinkqubo ezivuthayo kwingqondo ngo-meningitis, encephalitis nezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- iintsholongwane zomzimba ezinxulumene nomfutho wegazi ophezulu, i-hypotension, iziphazamiso ezijikelezayo;
- i-glaucoma, utshintsho kwi-refraction kunye nezinye izifo ezibonakalayo;
- izicubu zeengqondo;
- ukuhlala kwindawo yokuxinzelela ixesha elide;
- Ezinye izifo zamalungu angaphakathi ngenxa yokuhamba nokuxila.
Ingqwalaselo yonyango imele ifunekayo ukuze kubonakale ngokubonakalayo kwe-cephalalgia, xa intloko yesifo ingenakulinganiswa, kwaye xa
- Isigulane salimala ngokwenyama. Oku kungaba ngumqondiso wesifo sengqondo, isisu.
- Ukungaqhelekanga kwengqondo kubonakala. Isizathu sokwenzeka kwabo sisifo.
- Iintlungu zentlungu zivele kwangoko. Esi sibonakaliso sibonisa ukuqubuka kwe-aneurysm.
Nceda nceda! Ukuba kukho ukungqinelana kwimeko ye-occiput kunye ne-hyperthermia eqinileyo, kufuneka wazi ukuba ezi zibonakaliso zentsebenzo ye- meningitis .