Impendulo isingqiqo esengqiqweni, esiyingxenye ebalulekileyo yokucinga . Izigqibo zakhiwe ngesiseko seengcamango kunye nezigwebo, ezivela kwiingcamango ezisemgangathweni kunye nokwenza imigaqo emitsha enokuba yinyaniso okanye inkohliso. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zokungqinelana esisetyenziswayo kumlinganiselo omkhulu okanye ngaphantsi ngokuxhomekeke kulohlobo lomsebenzi. Eyaziwayo ngengqondo yakhe, iqhawe likaArthur Conan Doyle, uSherlock Holmes, umzekelo, wayexhasayo ngokucacileyo kwizigqibo ezichithwayo, esiza kuthetha ngazo.
Iimpembelelo ezinemiqathango
Isalathiso sesigqibo seemeko ezihambelanayo kukuba ubukho be "if ..., ke ...". Izigqibo ezizimeleyo ngumzekelo weengcamango ezingqinelanayo, ezisekwe kubume beendawo-iziphakamiso ezinemiqathango. Umzekelo: "Ukuba isivuno siphumelele, indleko yemveliso iya kuhla."
Ukuqiqa
Ukuchithwa kuyisigqibo esivakalayo, esakhiwa ukususela kwi-particular to general. Ukuqiqa ngokukodwa kukubonakalisa ukudibana kwezinto zendalo. Azingekelwe kwisigxina, kodwa kunokuba zikhule ukusuka kolwazi lomntu kwezinye iindawo - imathematika, i-physics, i-psychology. Ukuchithwa kukuba, okokuqala, amava kunye nolwazi oluqokelelwe ngaphambili.
Inkcazo eyahlukileyo
Ukuqiqa okuhlukeneyo kukusetyenzana lokuqiqa. Into ebalulekileyo yolu hlobo lokucinga kukuba ubukho bomthetho omnye okanye ngaphezulu. Isiqhelo esisiqhelo salezi zigqibo "mhlawumbi ... okanye ...".
Izigqibo ezihlukileyo zingaba zicocekile, okanye zihlulwe.
Ukuchaneka kuqulethe ukwahlula okuqinisekileyo- "Iingxobo zobomi zinokuba zimhlophe okanye zimnyama."
Izigqibo ezihlukeneyo zohlulo ziphika. Nasi umzekelo omhle kakhulu wencoko phakathi kukaSherlock Holmes noWatson kwimbali ethi "Motley Ribbon":
"Akunakwenzeka ukungena ekamelweni ngakuwo umnyango okanye iwindow."