Impumlo yenye yezona zibalulekileyo ezibalulekileyo ezenza imisebenzi emininzi: ukukhusela iphepheni yokuphefumula evela kwi-agent echaphazelayo kunye ne-allergen, ukubonelela ngomzimba nge-oxygen, ukufudumala umoya ovulekileyo, ukubona izivumba, njl. Le mi sebenzi inokuphazanyiswa ukuba iipolps ziphuhlise empumleni, ezibangele ezinye izifo emzimbeni.
Iipolisi kwimpumpo - izizathu
I-polyp yincinci encinane ejikelezileyo empumlweni, engathi ingafana ne-pea, isiqhamo seidiya okanye i-mushroom. Ukubunjwa kusekwa, okuyizinto ezinobungozi, ezivela kwiimfucu zeembumba. Ngokuqhelekileyo bahlala kwindawo ejikelezayo kwimibhobho ye-trellis labyrinth okanye i-sinilla maxuses kumnye okanye kumabini omabili. Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu bee-polyps, izinga lokukhula kwe-mucosa, isifo sifakwe izigaba ezintathu:
- I-1 - i-outgrowths ihlanganisa indawo encinci yesikhala somnxeba;
- 2 - ii-polyps zamanzi zithatha inxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-lumen yendawo yomntu;
- 3 - umoya womoya uvalwe ngokupheleleyo ngenxa yeepolisi kwimpumlo.
I-Polyposis yempumlo ikhula ngokweendlela ezingazange zicaciswe ngoku kube ngoku. Kukholelwa ukuba ukukhula kwe-mucosa, ngokuyininzi ngenxa yeenkqubo ezingapheliyo ezikhuphayo kwiiscuphe zomzimba zomzimba, ukuze kwenziwe imisebenzi yazo kwiimeko ezinjalo ziqala ukwandisa ummandla wayo. Kukho uninzi lwezinto eziphambili zokuphuhliswa kwezilwanyana:
- izifo ezithintekayo kunye nokuphefumula;
- ukuthukuthela okungapheliyo kwesono se-paranasal;
- rhinitis;
- iincinci ezincinci;
- ikhefu le-nasum;
- cystic fibrosis ;
- Isifo sikaYang;
- ukungaphumeleli kwindlela zokukhuselana nokuzivikela komzimba;
- ukungena kwamagumbi angaphandle angene kwisigxina samanzi;
- ukuxhwaleka kwempumlo;
- uzuzo lwezinto;
- ukunyamezela kwi-aspirin.
Iipolisi kwimpumpo - iimpawu
Ekuqaleni, iimpawu ze-polyps kwimpumlo zihlala zingabonakali okanye zinganyanzelwanga, njengoko isifo asizange siphumelele kakhulu kwisigaba sokuqala, iifom ngokwazo azibuhlungu. Iipolisi ezisempumleni zikwazi ukuzibonakalisa ngokwazo iimpawu:
- ubunzima bokuphefumula kwamadidididi ahlukeneyo, babone ixesha elide;
- ukungahambi kakuhle;
- impumlo egijimayo kunye neembrane ezinamaqabunga, ngamanye amaxesha - iimfihlo zecala;
- ukubetha empumleni;
- ngokukhawuleza;
- intloko;
- ephosa ephupheni;
- utshintsho lwezwi (umlomo).
Iipolisi kwiipompo - unyango ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa
I-Polyposis yempumlo kunye nezono ze-paranasal, kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba leenkqubo kunye neempawu ezizodwa zekhosi yazo, zinokuphathwa ngonyango okanye ngokufanelekileyo. Indlela yokuphilisa i-polyp ekhaleni ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa, i-otolaryngologist iya kukwazi ukuxelela emva kokuvavanya, ukuqhuba izifundo eziyimfuneko, ukuchonga izinto ezinokubangela. Kufuneka ukuba udibane nodokotela ogqirha, u-allergenist, unogulana-mzimba. Ulwaphulo lwe-Conservative lujoliswe, okokuqala, ekupheliseni imbangela yokubonakala kwenkqubo, ukuyeka le nkqubo ye-pathological, ukukhusela iingxaki.
Abo bafuna iindlela zokurhoxisa iipolisi kwiipumlo ezingenalo ugqirha, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ngokupheleleyo ukuphelisa ukwanda kwe-mucous ngokungabikho kokungenelela kokungenelelo akulula. Unyango olulondolozo lwentsebenzo lunokubandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo:
- ukupheliswa kweempembelelo zezilwanyana (ukupheliswa koqhagamshelwano kunye neentlungu);
- izidakamizwa ezichasayo (Cetrin, Loratadin );
- unyango lwe-antibiotics ngezifo ezingapheliyo kwiipumphu kunye nezono;
- ukufumana ama-immunocorrecting agents of origin of bacterial for the normality of functioning of the immune system (Ribomunil, Imudon);
- Ukuphefumula ngendlela ye-Buteyko , uStrelnikova ekunciphiseni ukuphefumla komzimba.
Ukongezelela, indlela yokwenza i-polypotomy eyenziwa ngamachiza eqhutyelwayo - injoyilelo yamalungiselelo e-hormonal high-level ngqo kwiipolisi kwimpumlo, ngenxa yoko izidumbu zakhayo ziyafa kwaye ziyanqatshwa. Ngelo xesha, enye yezilwanyana ezisetyenziswayo yiDiprospan. Izigulane zenziwa ngokucwangciswa kwesikimu esithile ngenkqubo ye-3, emva koko, emva kwexesha elithile, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ikhosi iyaphindwa. Le ndlela ithathwa njengekhuselekile kwizigulane, ngenxa yokuba iilenki zineziphumo zenkqubo, kodwa ayifaki ukuba kwenzeke kwakhona.
Phuma kwiipolisi kwimpumlo
Izigulane ezininzi ezinama-polyps kwimpumlo, unyango lunqunywe ngokusebenzisa i-hormonal sprays kunye ne-aerosol ezichaphazela i-mucosa yangasese. Ezi zezidakamizwa ezifana neNazonex, Nasobek, Fliksonase, njl. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezinye iingcali zikholelwa ukuba kulungile ukuzisebenzisa kuphela emva kokususa ukukhula ukwenzela ukukhusela ukubonakala kwazo ngokuphindaphindiweyo okanye ukwandiswa kwexesha elidlulileyo.
Amaconsi kwiipolisi kwimpumlo
Ukunyanga kwesifo se-polyps kwimpumlo, ukuncedisa ukususa ubuqhophololo, ukunciphisa ukubunjwa kwe-mucus, ukuququzelela ukuphefumla, i-drops ye-vasoconstrictive. Izidakamizwa ezithandwa kakhulu kweli qela zi: Naphthyzine, Pharmazoline, Otrivin. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi mali zimiselwe ngexesha lokuvuselelwa emva kokuhlinzwa ukuze kulungiswe imeko kunye nokuthintela ukuphindaphinda.
Ukuba iipolisi kwiimfono zempumlo ziye zanda, ukusetyenziswa kwezixazululo ze-saline ngendlela yamaconsi okanye i-sprays (Akukho ityuwa, i-Aquamax, i-Aqualor) isebenza kakuhle. Ezi zonyango ziyakunceda ukuphucula kunye nokuhlambulula izicubu ezinamaqabunga avela kwi-pathological detachable, i-pathogens, i-particgenic particles, iiseli ezifile. Ndiyabulela iinkqubo, ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwe-mucosa kubuyiselwe, kwaye ukukhutshwa okutsha kuthintela.
I-Polyposis yonyango lwempumlo kunye nezilwanyana zomntu
Kwi-treasury ye recipes yoluntu, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphatha iiplasps kwimpumlo. Ngokuqhelekileyo izigulane zendoda zeepolps kwimpumlo ziyizidakamizwa ezenziwe ngokwezityalo ezahlukeneyo zonyango. Izigulane ezihluphekayo zimele ziqaphele, zisebenzise ezo ndlela, kunye nokuhlolwa kokuqala kokuphendula. Cinga ngeendlela ezimbalwa zokupheka, emva kokubonisana nodokotela, zingasetyenziselwa ukongeza kwonyango oluphambili.
Recipe # 1
Izithako:
- i-celandine-i-bush 1, igutywe ingcambu ngoMeyi;
- amanzi - 1-2 weepuni.
Ukulungiselela nokusetyenziswa:
- Isityalo esitsha sokuhlamba nokumisa.
- Pheqa nge-grinder ye-meat, cofa ijusi.
- Beka ijusi kwisitya seglasi uze ushiye iiveki kwindawo emnyama.
- Nciphisa ijusi elivuthiweyo ngamanzi kwisilinganiselo se-1: 1.
- Ukungcwaba imihla ngemihla i-2 ehlayo nganye kwikota nganye.
- Phinda ikhosi ngokuthatha ikhefu leentsuku ezilishumi.
Recipe # 2
Izithako:
- iintyatyambo ezomileyo kunye nesitshixo se-turn-20 g;
- amanzi - iikomityi ezimbini.
Ukulungiselela nokusetyenziswa:
- Galela izinto eziphathekayo ngamanzi abilayo, usethe ekuhlambeni kwamanzi.
- Susa ukushushu emva kwemizuzu eyi-10.
- Kopa, icwecwe.
- Ukungcwaba kwiindinyana ezingamanzi ezi-5 ezityhilela kabini ngosuku kwiiveki ezintathu.
Ungasusa njani iipolisi kwimpumlo?
Izindlela zokuphanda zokususa iipolps kwimpumlo, ezisetyenzisiweyo ngexesha langoku, zizona ndlela zisebenzayo zonyango. Bahluke omnye komnye ngokungenelela okubuhlungu, ubude bexesha lokubuyisela, ukuchasene. Kwimeko nganye, ugqirha uya kuphakamisa ukuba zeziphi iindlela ezintathu eziphambili kufuneka zinikezelwe:
- iipolitiki;
- umsebenzi wokugcina;
- ukususwa kwelasi.
Ukususa iipolisi kwimpumlo?
Isigqibo sokuba uphathise izakhi zamanzi ngokuzenzekelayo okanye ngokusebenzisa utyando uthathwa ngugqirha, ngokuqwalasela iziganeko zezikolo. Ukususwa kwee-polyps kwimpumlo kuqhutyelwa ngokwemiqathango elandelayo:
- ukuxininiseka okukhulu kwesisu ;
- ukungabi nanye iphunga;
- ukuhlaselwa kwe-asthma yangasese;
- ubusuku bobusuku;
- ukukhulelwa kwamanzi kunye nephunga elimnandi;
- ukuguqulwa kwe-septum nasum .
I-Polyphotomy yempumlo
Ukuhlinzwa ngokuqhelekileyo ukususa iipolyps kwimpumpe kungenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele okanye yangaphakathi. Ukuchasene nokungenelela kuku: ukuphulwa kwegazi, ixesha elimachiza lwezifo ezithathelwanayo, isifo senhliziyo, isifo se-asthma. Ukususwa komda wokwakhiwa kwenziwa ngethuluzi elikhethekileyo-i-Lange hook. Emva kokuhlinzwa, ukuphuma kwegazi kunokwenzeka. Isigulane sihlala esibhedlele iintsuku eziliqela.
Ukususwa kwee-polyps ekhaleni nge-laser
Ngokusebenzisa i-laser, ukuphuma kwempumlo kumntu kunokupheliswa ngexesha lokuphulukana nesifo kunye nexesha elincinci lokuvuselela. Ngaphambi kwenkqubo, i-anesthesia yendawo isetyenziselwa. Ngenxa yokuchaswa kwelaser, ama-tissue awandisiweyo ahanjiswa ngaphandle kwegazi kunye nokutywinwa kwangaphandle kweempahla kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwezicubu. Emva koko, isiguli singabuyela ekhaya, kodwa iintsuku ezimbalwa kufuneka zijongwe ngugqirha. Akukho unyango lwe-laser owenzelwe ama-polyps amaningi, i-bronchitis ephazamisayo.
Ukususa i-Endoscopic yeepolps kwimpumlo
Le nqubo ivumela ukutshabalalisa nokuchaneka okukhulu kunabo bonke abancinane kunye nokukhula okubanzi, ngaphandle kokuchaphazela izicubu ezinempilo. Ukusebenza kwenziwa nge-endoscope kunye nekhamera kunye ne-shaver, isixhobo esivumela ukusika i-polyp kwisiseko kwaye uyisuse kwisigxina somsi. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukususwa kwee-polyps kwimpumlo ngokukhupha kwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia, emva koko isigulane siboniswa ukuba sisibhedlele iintsuku eziliqela. Akunakwenzeka ukunyusa ukungenelela kwimeko yokuxhatshazwa kwezifo kunye nokugula, izifo zentliziyo ezinzulu, uxinzelelo lwegazi.