I-Ivy isoloko ibe yintlobo yezityalo ezizithandayo phakathi kwabaflorisi. Kubukeka buhle kumagqabi okanye kwiimpawu zeentyatyambo ezinqambileyo, zanda ngokulula kwaye zibonakalisa ukuhlobisa. Ivy isiNgesi okanye i-hedera ibheka ngokukhethekileyo. Ekhaya, iintlobo zidla ngokuqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo. Iintlobo zawo ziyahluka kwiintlobo zeefom kunye nombala weqabunga.
I-Hedera: imithetho esemiselweyo yokunakekelwa ekhaya
Olu hlobo lwesityalo lukhuni ukubiza ukuba nzima ukukhula, kodwa ukuba imigaqo engundoqo ayigcinwanga, i-ivy worder iqala ukulimaza kwaye ukubonakala kwayo kuyatshintsha.
- Ukushisa . Isityalo sithanda ukushisa okunciphisa okanye okupholileyo kungabi ngaphezu kwe-16 ° C. Ebusika kunqweneleka ukubonelela ngeemeko zokugcina ngaphakathi kwe-12 ° C. Ukuba igumbi litshisa kakhulu kwaye lomile, ngoko ke inokwenzeka ukuba ukushaya isabhade kakhulu.
- Ukukhanyisa . U-Ivy Hedera, njengazo zonke ezinye iintlobo ze-ivy, azinyamezeli ukukhanya kwelanga. Kodwa esi sityalo sifuna ukukhanya kakuhle kunomthunzi ongenanto, ngokukodwa malunga neefom variegated. Ukuphinda ulungelelanise kwakhona ibhokhwe ayilunconywanga, kuba i-ivy ayithandi ukutshintsha isikhundla esiphathelene nomthombo wokukhanya. Ukuba iindidi ziluhlaza, kuvunyelwe ukuba zigcinwe emthunzini owodwa kunye nokukhanya okufutshane okukhanyayo.
- Ukunisela . Ivy isiNgesi okanye u-hedera bathanda ukuthambisa okuninzi. Ehlobo, umhlaba ebhodweni kufuneka uhlale umanzi. Ebusika, ulawulo lokunkcenkceshela lutshintshile lube luyomodareyitha: umhlaba akufanele ube manzi, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuma. Khumbula ukuba akuyona ingozi kwi-ivy ukumisa umhlaba kunamanzi ayo.
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu . Phakathi kokuqala kwentwasahlobo kunye nokuphela kwehlobo, izityalo zondliwa ngamacilisi anzima. Ukulungiswa kwezinto zokubhabisa kunye nokuqhaqhaqhaba okulungileyo. Kubalulekile ukuzisa izichumisi nganye kwiiveki ezimbini. Unokondla ukunyuswa kwama-mullein. Khumbula ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuhluma ngokucacileyo ngokucwangcisa ngokwesikimu kunye nakwimilinganiselo elungileyo, ngaphandle koko amaqabunga aya kukhula kunye nemveliso iya kulahlekelwa yimpawu zayo zokuzihombisa.
- Ukuthotywa komoya . Ukunyamekela ukubandakanya ukutshiza rhoqo ehlobo. Ukuba ubusika egumbini bunomileyo kwaye bufudumele, kwaye ukutshiza akusiyeki. Kukulungele ukulungiselela ixesha elifanelekileyo ishahla elifudumele kunye ne-ivy efudumeleyo.
Ukuzaliswa kwe-chedery
Ukupapashwa kwesityalo sokusasazwa ngokucoca. Inkqubo ilula kakhulu, kuba iinqununu zinyathela ngokukhawuleza emibini nasemanzini. Kunokwenzeka ukuhlakulela ngokubanzi malunga naliphi na ixesha lonyaka. Emva kokufika emhlabathini, i-shank iyahlulwa. Oku kuvumela ukufezekiswa kwendlela yokuhlobisa isityalo. Emva kokuba iinqununu zithatyathele ingcambu, zinokutshintshwa zibe zimbiza ezihlukeneyo kwiingcezu eziliqela.
Ukuqhubela phambili isityalo ngokubanjiswa kakuhle, kunyaka wokuqala emva kokuphuma kweemfuneko kuyimfuneko ukuyiqukuqela kaninzi. Ukukhutshwa kweebhodi okungaphezu kweyodwa kwiminyaka emibili. Ukufakelwa kwakhona kuya kwenziwa nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka, kodwa ngokukhethekileyo entwasahlobo okanye ekwindla.
Hedera: Izifo
Xa ukhathalela i-home home, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina uphuhliso oluchanekileyo lolawulo kunye nokubeka umlinganiselo wobuncwane bomoya. Ukuba igumbi lokushisa liphezulu kakhulu, i-chedererer iyomisa amaqabunga, uze uvule umdaka uze uwele. Esinye isizathu sokuba kutheni ummeli, unokuba yisicangci .
Ukongeza kwimizi, isityalo sinokuchaphazeleka ngama- aphids , scabies, cyclamen mites. Yomoya omile ophazamisa ukubonakala kweenambuzane. Emva kokuba uqaphele ukuba u-dries omile, ufanele uthathe isenzo. Amaqabunga aphathwa ngeinambuzane, ungasebenzisa i-actinic, i-actar okanye i-carbophos. Ukucoca kufuneka kube ngenyameko kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuba isisombululo sesiciringi siphepha ngalinye