Ukulima ngohlobo lwembewu yinkqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kunye nexesha elide. Kufuneka kwakhona kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba ukuba nale mpawu ye-varietal impawu igcinwa kakhulu. Kodwa abalimi abaninzi bathanda lolu hlobo lokuvelisa: kukho konke ukufumana umbala ongalindelekanga okanye iimpawu ezintsha ze-varietal.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-streptocarpus kwimbewu?
Umsebenzi uya kuba nzima, kodwa unzima. Ukuzaliswa kwembewu ye-streptocarpus, kubalulekile ukukhetha izinto zokulima. Ukuba kukho ukuhlwayelwa kwembewu esandula ukuvuna, ukukhula kokukhula kuya kuba phezulu.
Cinga ngenyathelo ngesinyathelo inkqubo yokukhupha i-streptocarpus evela kwimbewu.
- Ukutyalwa kwee-streptocarpus, iitrafti ezibonakalayo eziplastiki ezinama-lids ziphelile. Kwiibhondi zenza imingxuma yokuphuphuma umoya.
- Dlulisa i-perlite okanye i-vermiculite ephantsi kwephepha. Hlaziya le ndlela.
- Njengesiqala se-streptocarpuses siya kusebenzisa i-substrate ekhethekileyo kwiipilisi.
- Iibhilethi zifakwe kwisitya kwaye zizaliswe ngokufudumele (kubalulekile ukuba zinyiswe) amanzi. Emva kwexesha, thatha iipilisi ezivuvuzayo uze udibanise amanzi angaphezulu. Ngenxa yoko, umhlaba kufuneka uhlale unomsi. Sisusa i-mesh kwaye siyifake kwisitya sokungena.
- Xa ukhulisa i-streptocarpus ukusuka kwimbewu, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela umgaqo owodwa: ungaze uthele umgca womhlaba ovela phezulu. Mgalela nje into yokutyala ngokulinganayo phezu komhlaba kwaye yile nto. Imbewu kuphela inokungenelela kwimbewu xa ibonakala ngokukhanya.
- Gubungela isiqhekeza ngeemingxuma zokungenisa umoya uze usibeke endaweni eqaqambileyo.
- Kwinkqubo yokuvelisa i-streptocarpus kwimbewu, soloko ilandele imeko yerayiti. Ixesha kufuneka livule kwaye liphuculwe umoya. Ngeveki okanye ezimbini, izihlumela zokuqala ziya kuvela.
- Inyanga emva kokufika, ungenza okokuqala ukhethe. Ukuba uthe walima imbewu kakhulu, kungcono ukulungiselela esinye isitya, mhlawumbi unako ukuhlala phantsi endala.
- Ngeenyanga ezilisithoba, iimbande zakho ziya kuhluma.
Iimpawu zokukhula kwe-streptocarpus ezivela kwimbewu
Le nkqubo inokude, kodwa iyamangalisa kakhulu. Zama ukugcina ubushushu obuphakathi kwama-21-25 ° C. Ukuhlutha umhlaba ngenxa ye-streptocarpuses unokusebenzisa kuphela isibhamu sokutshiza, kuba amahlumela awona amancinci kwaye amancinci.
Emva kokuba ufumene iifayile zangaphambili zokuqala, lixesha lokutshintsha umhlaba. Sihluma ihluma kumhlaba onomsoco: umxube weengxenye ezintathu ze-peat, enye inxalenye ye-perlite kunye ne-vermiculite, kunye neengxenye ezimbini ze-sphagnum moss kunye nomhlaba weqabunga. Emva koko sinikezela zonke iimeko eziyimfuneko kwaye sinandiphe inqabunga.