Iqhinga lihle, kodwa libiza. Kwaye, okokuqala, inxulumene nokugqithwa kwemisebenzi-kuphela ukucubungula kunye nokumba umhlaba kulungile. Ngokuqinisekileyo, unokusebenza ngendlela endala, ngefosholo, kumachule emva kunye nabaxhamli begazi. Kodwa kumxholo weempumelelo zanamhlanje kwinkqubela yezobugcisa, ukuqhutywa komsebenzi onzima ngesandla kubonakala okungenasiphelo, kuba ezi zixhobo ezintle ziye zadalwa ixesha elide - abalimi be-dacha.
Umlimi uyisilungiso sokwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yezolimo, oku: ukukhulula umhlaba, ukuwuhlakulela, ukukhupha, ukucima imifula, ukulimaza nokuvuna. Ixabiso lempikiswano, ke, liphakamileyo, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, ulahla umsebenzi okhuni, owona, ngokubanzi, awunanto engenanto, kuba ininzi labantu abahlala kwidolophu basekuhlaleni baxabisa kwiindawo zokuhlala ezingenakukwazi ukufumana isivuno, kodwa ukuphumla nokuphumla kunye nokutshintsha kwemisebenzi , engayi kuba nzima kakhulu.
Yintoni umlimi?
Ukukhethwa komlimi kuxhomekeke kwiintlobo zomsebenzi ezicetywayo ukuba zenziwe ngosizo lwazo. Ngokwale miqathango, ezi ntlobo zilandelayo ziyaziwa:
- ukuqhutyelwa phambili - ukulima nokudaka komhlaba;
- ukuqhutyelwa kwamanqanaba angaphakathi kunye nokugqoka okuphezulu;
- umlimi we-preseeding - ukulungiswa komgca, ukudibana, ukuhlanganiswa komhlaba, ukuphelisa ukhula.
Indlela yokukhetha umlimi?
Umlimi - ifowuni ibiza kakhulu, ngoko kubalulekile ukuba ungenzi iphutha xa ukhetha, kuba isilungileyo
- iya kuzisa inzuzo enkulu kwaye ayiyi kuthulila ubunzima bomthwalo. Xa ukhetha oko, qwalasela oku kulandelayo:
- kwingingqi yendawo ephathwayo;
- iintlobo zomsebenzi ezichazwe;
- indawo kunye nomhlaba weqonga lomhlaba, nokuba kukho iibhedi kuwo;
- ngubani oza kusebenzisa ifowuni - ngoko, abalimi abafanelekileyo ngabasetyhini banombane, baqhathanisa, baqhelanise ngakumbi kwaye banokuthinteka ngakumbi. Ukuba kucingelwa ukuba umsebenzi uya kwenziwa ngummeli wesini esomeleleyo, unokukhetha ukhetho olunamandla kunye nolunamandla, olufana nomlimi we-diesel;
- indleko.
Ngokutsho kohlobo lweendlela, ezi zilandelayo zihlobo zabalimi zikhethwa kwiindawo zokuhlala:
- Abahlaziyili bezandla zamatshini ama-cottages. Kunengqiqo ukuba babe ne-supplement kwindlela yokulima engakumbi. Umlimi wesandla ngumbane wesondo odibene nesigxina eside. Bawukhulula umhlaba kwindawo engaphantsi kwama-5 cm kwaye udibanise ukhula, kodwa kuphela ababuthathaka kunye nabasemhlabeni. Ububanzi benkcazo malunga no-20 cm.
- Abalimi bamagumbi amaqashiso. Inzuzo ebalulekileyo kulaba balimi bamancinci ngokukhululeka nokuhamba kakuhle, ngenxa yokuba basebenziselwa ngempumelelo ukucubungula umhlaba kummandla onqongophe, ikhowudi kunzima ukufikelela kwezinye izixhobo, umzekelo, ecaleni kocingo okanye phakathi kweentsika. Ubunzima bokulima umlimi wamandla kukuba ulinganiselwe ngentambo, leyo, ngendlela, ilwela rhoqo ukubamba ukuhlamba,
Gqungqa idilesi uze ufumane phantsi kweekhwi zokusebenza. - Abahlaziyi be-rechargeable badibanisa zonke iingenelo zabazala bombane kunye kunye kunye nezixhobo ezizimeleyo, ezenza zibe nzima, kodwa zihamba kwaye zikhuselekile.
- Abalimi bee-petroli kwiimfumba okanye iibhloko zeemoto zona zinamandla kakhulu, zivelisa kwaye zinzima. Efanelekile ukuqhutyelwa kwemimandla emikhulu yomhlaba, ukuthenga kwabo kuya kulungelelaniswa nokusebenza rhoqo kunye nokusebenza kwemigangatho emininzi yomsebenzi wezolimo. Iingxaki eziphambili zikhupha iimveliso zomshushu emoyeni kunye nesidingo sokusebenza rhoqo.