Isitampu se-ultraviolet ekhaya

Enye yemithombo yempilo yabantu i-ultraviolet, ephuma ilanga. Nangona kunjalo, ubude bosuku olukhanyayo ebusika phakathi, kunye nakwimimandla engasenyakatho engaphezulu, alaneleyo ukubonelelwa ngokugcwele komzimba womntu nge-ultraviolet radiation. Ukongezelela, kukho ingxaki eqhelekileyo kubo bonke abemi-ixesha elifutshane kwithuba elivulekileyo, kwaye ngoko ke, ukunqongophala kokukhanya. Isisombululo salolu mbandela ukufaka isibane se-ultraviolet ekhaya.

Isitrato se-ultraviolet isixhobo sokukhanyisa, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimpilo yemihla ngemihla. Imiphumo ekhutshwa yile divayisi iphakathi kwendima ye-violet kunye ne-X-rays, ngoko ayingabonwa ngamehlo abantu.

Isitampu se-ultraviolet: okuhle nokubi

Imisebe ye-UV ibaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yabantu kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo (izilwanyana zasemakhaya kunye neendlu zendlu).

1. Isibane sibonisa ukuveliswa kwe- vitamin D , eyenza inxaxheba kwi-calcium-into eyakhiweyo yomzimba. Kwakhona, ngokwezinto ze-physiologists, i-calcium ikhusela umzimba womntu ekukhuleni kwamaseli omhlaza.
2. Ama-radiators anama-ultraviolet anemiphumo emihle kumzimba wokuzivikela, ukukhusela umntu kwiintsholongwane zentsholongwane, ikakhulukazi kubanda.
3. Enye imiphumo ebalulekileyo yesikhanyiso se-ultraviolet ayinakukhutshwa. Zonke iindidi ze-UV-devices zibhubhisa ii-bacterium ze-pathogenic, iifungi ze-pathogenic kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezinobungozi ekhaya, kodwa isiphumo esiphezulu kwi-microflora sinesibane se-bactericidal ye-ultraviolet ekhaya. Ukongezelela, i-radiation yayo inegalelo ekunyangeni izifo zesikhumba ezibangelwa zizilwanyana ezincinci, kunye ne-dermatitis yezifundo ezahlukeneyo.
4. Ukukhanya kwesikhanyiso se-UV kunceda ukulwa nokuthi "ukucindezeleka kwebusika" . Ebusika, kumanqanaba omzimba nokwengqondo, abantu abahlala phakathi kunye neendawo eziphezulu bafumana ukusilela kokukhanya nokukhanya kwelanga. Unyango ngesibane se-ultraviolet lujoliswe ekunyuseni ithoni kunye nokudala umbono othembekileyo wento ejikelezayo.

Ingozi yesikhanyiso se-ultraviolet

Kubaninzi abanokuba ngabasebenzisi, umbuzo ubaluleke kakhulu, awunobungozi kumbane e-ultraviolet? Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kubazali abanabantwana abancinci. Isixa semirhumo eveliswe yipokhaya yasemakhaya ayincinci. Ngenxa yoko, izibane ze-UV zikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo kwimpilo xa usebenzisa idivaysi kwimo echazwe kwimigaqo yokusebenza. Ukusetyenziswa okungalawulwayo kwesibane kungabangela ukubuyisela kunye nokutshisa isikhumba, ukukhuthaza izifo zentliziyo, kwaye zibe nezicubu ezibi.

Indlela yokusebenzisa isibane se-ultraviolet?

Ungasebenzisi isibane se-ultraviolet, ulinde impembelelo yokukhawuleza. Iziphumo ezintle zokutshatyalaliswa zibonakala emva kokuzisebenzisa kwiiveki okanye kwiinyanga. Xa usenza isigqibo sokuba sisibane, i-quartz okanye i-ultraviolet, ukuba ukhethe, kuyimfuneko ukuba ucinge ukuba iirayi ye-quartz ine-transmissivity ephezulu, ngenxa yeyiphi iifowuni ze-quartz, kuquka i-solariums yasekhaya, kufuneka ithengwe emva kokubonisana nodokotela.

Ungakhetha njani isibane se-ultraviolet?

Ukuthintela izifo kungcono ukuyeka ukhetho kwiididi ze-ultraviolet nge-radiation kwi-280-410 nm. Ngezixhobo ezikhethekileyo, umzekelo, ukukhubaza amanzi, ufanele ukhethe isibane ngegunya lombane ngaphakathi kwemida echazwe kumyalelo ohambayo.