Ukuba udinga ukutsala okulungileyo kwityalo esingafuni ukunakekelwa ngqalelo, khawuqwalasele i-geranium - ukusika iziqhamo ezinqabileyo kuya kumnandipha ngeentyantyambo ezintle ngexesha lonke elifudumeleyo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zegeraniya, ezahlukileyo kumagqabi kunye neentyantyambo.
Xa ukugaya i-geranium ukuze iqhube?
Isityalo ngasinye sinemijikelezo yaso yobomi ngokubhekiselele kwixesha lexesha, kwaye i-geraniums ayikho enye into. Ngoko, iintlobo ezininzi ziqhakaza kakhulu kwixesha elifudumeleyo, ebusika liqala ixesha lokuphumla. Ngako oko, umbuzo wokuba unqunywe nini i-geraniums yenye yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ekunyamekeleni, ngokuxhomekeke kwithuba lonyaka. Ehlobo, ngexesha leentyantyambo, akunakwenzeka ukusika i-geranium kunoma yintoni na.
Ukupruning geraniums akukona nje ngeenjongo zobuchule. Inyaniso kukuba ukuba kukho ubuncinci bamaqabunga ehlathini, lukhusela kwiintlobo zezilwanyana kunye nezilwanyana ezinambuzane, oko kukuthi, phantse ukuya kwixesha leentyantyambo, isityalo sikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo kwizinto ezibonakalayo. Ngenxa yesikhewu, umthamo wesityalo uba mncinci, kodwa kwiiveki ezimbalwa uzuza umlo omhle, kwaye kamva uya kukukholisa ngeqabunga elihle.
Ukuphanga i-geranium ekwindla
Iifom zokugqibela ziyabonakala ngoSeptemba-Oktobha, kwaye ngokukhawuleza xa i-inflorescences eyomile isomileyo, umntu unokujongana nombuzo wendlela yokunquma i-geranium ekwindla. Ukuba oku kungenziwanga, intyatyambo iya kukhula, amaqabunga esitshini kuya kuba ngaphantsi kwaye ehlahleni eliphakamileyo ehlotyeni kuya kubakho enye okanye amabini amaqabunga kunye neentyantyambo. Ndiyavuma, oku akukokuhle kakhulu, kwaye akunjalo nakulo hlobo lohlobo lwegeranium esiyathanda. Injongo yokwehliswa kwekwindla kukubunjwa kwesiqithi, kodwa khumbula ukuba indlela enhle yenkqubo yexesha elilodwa ayinako. Ukuprintwa kusebenze ukukhula kohluma okutshatyalaliswayo, ngenxa yoko isiqithi sinobuhle kwaye sinobuqili.
Ngaphambi kokutsalwa kwekwindla, i-geranium ayifuni ukulungiswa okukhethekileyo, kodwa iminye imigaqo kufuneka ibonwe.
- Ukuba ientyatyambo zasehlotyeni zichithwa emoyeni omtsha, kwi-balcony okanye kwintsimi, kubalulekile ukubamba ngaphakathi kwiintsuku ezilishumi ngaphambi kokuba uthathe izihlahla. Ukungayithobeli le migaqo kunokukhokelela kwisifo se-geranium kunye nokufa kwakhe.
- Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukususa amaqabunga omileyo kunye namahlumela - oku kuya kunciphisa inkqubo yokucoca.
- Amahlumela kufuneka anqunywe phambi kwamaqabunga amaqabunga, kunye namagatsha amancinane akhula ngasecaleni - i-pinch.
Ukupruning geraniums ebusika
Ubusika - ixesha lokuphumla kweentlobo ezininzi zeentyantyambo, kunye nezihlahla ze-pruning geraniums ebusika ekhaya kufuneka zenziwe kuphela xa ziyimfuneko. Ukuba ngenxa yesizathu esithile awukwazi ukuyeka ixesha lokuba wenze isiqithi ekwindla, kungcono ukulinda ukuphela kukaFebhuwari ukwenzela ukusika izihlahla, kwaye akufuneki ukunciphisa imimandla kakhulu, intyatyambo ingagula. Kodwa kungcono ukulinda kuze kube sehlobo, xa intyatyambo iqala ukuvuka.
Ukucima i-geranium entwasahlobo
Ukutyala izihlahla zaseGeranium kuyafuneka kwiimeko ezimbini:
- ukuba awuzange ube yintlambo ewa;
- ukuba amasebe entyatyambo ayolulele kakhulu ebusika.
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokwenza i-geranium yasentwasahlobo, ukusika iziqhamo eziqhambileyo akufani kakhulu nekwindla.
- Into yokuqala yokwenza kukunciphisa amaxesha amade, aguqulweyo kwaye agula.
- Ngomgama omkhulu phakathi kwamabini amaqabunga, isiqu sinqunywe ama-5 mm ngaphezu kwebini eliphantsi.
- Kulo thuba ngalinye kubalulekile ukushiya ubuncinane iintliziyo ezintathu.
Liliphi ixesha elingabizwa ngokuba lihle, ngokokuba i-geranium, apho izihlahla zithengwa ngeentyatyambo eziluhlaza, azizange zithinteke, kwaye inkqubo leyo ithinteke kakuhle? Kubalulekile ukwenza oku ngaphambi kokuba kuvele i-buds yokuqala. Ukuze ungaphumeleli, kungcono ukwenza oko ngo-Matshi, ngoko ngexesha lokusila liya kuba nexesha lokufumana imo emihle.
Ungayinqumla njani i-geraniums ngeentyantyambo eziluhlaza?
Ukuze inkqubo ibe yiluncedo kwaye into ephambili ikhuselekile, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wazi indlela yokunquma kakuhle i-geranium. Kubalulekile ukugcina imithetho ethile.
- Okokuqala, khetha ithuluzi. Ingaba ngumkhonto obukhali okanye i- pruner yegadi, kodwa kungabikho nanye i-scissors-bayicoca kwaye bayonakalise isiqu.
- Kubalulekile ukukhubaza isixhobo phambi kokusetyenziswa. Indlela yokuchithwa kwe-disinfection ayibalulekile - utywala, ubilise.
- Sika iziqu musa ukukhawuleza ukulahla - i-geranium ixiliswe ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukwandisa intyatyambo.
- Iziza zokucwenga kwi-geranium kufuneka ziphathwe nge powder of sinamon okanye amalahle.
Geranium emva kokudubula
Ungakulibali ukuba ukutyala kukuxinzelelo olukhulu kwentyatyambo, kwaye ukunyamekela i-geranium kufuneka kube nzima kakhulu. Akukho nxaxheba ekhethekileyo efunekayo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ixesha elinjalo:
- Isixa sokuhlambela kufuneka sancitshiswe kufikeleleko kumanzi obuninzi kakhulu.
- Ukukhula kwamagqabi okukhawuleza, kufuneka kusetyenziswe izichumisi.
- Kubalulekile ukubonelela ukukhanya okuchanekileyo kwintyatyambo.
Yintoni efunekayo kwiintyatyambo ze-geraniums?
Ulandele yonke imigaqo yokwenza i-geranium, i-trim yeentyatyambo eziqhumayo, kodwa sele isityalo, kwaye isityalo asiyiqhakaza? Kukho izizathu ezininzi:
- ibumbi elikhulu;
- ukuthambisa okungalunganga;
- umhlaba ongafanelekanga;
- isidingo sokongeza isichumiso;
- ukushisa komoya ophantsi.
Yintoni enokuyenza kwizinto zokuqala zezimbali ze-geraniums - kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba isityalo siziva sikhululekile emhlabathini. Ibhodwe kufuneka ibe yintyatyambo ngobukhulu, kwaye i-geranium ayiyi kuqhakaza kude kubekho iingcambu zizalise isitya sonke, jonga ngenyameko, ngaba ufanelekile ukutshintsha ibhokhwe ngoku? Ukuba isityalo sisefestile, zama ukulungiswa kwakhona kwenye indawo - kunokubanda khona.
Zama ukuncancisa i-geraniums kaninzi. Ubumanzi obuninzi bugcwele ukubola, ukungabikho kobuncwane kunciphisa intyatyambo yamandla ayo. Ukuba isityalo sisegumbini elifudumeleyo, unokuyilondoloza kancinci yonke imihla yonke, kodwa ukuba ubona ukuba uluhlu oluphezulu lomhlaba alinaso ixesha lokumisa, ukunciphisa ukutyilisa ukuya kuma-2-3 ngeveki. Amaqabunga ahlambulukileyo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha eneempawu zokubunjwa, yimiqondiso eqinisekileyo yokuba kukho amanzi amaninzi emhlabeni.
Yintoni enye enokuyenza xa i-geranium ingaqhakazi ekhaya - ukuyibeka endaweni emhle. Ukuba ukwenza oku entwasahlobo, ukutyalela kuya kuba luncedo kakhulu kwisityalo. Unako ukongeza ngokucokisekileyo umquba kumhlaba, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ungayithandi - ukuchumisa ngokweqile kwonakalisa iintyatyambo.